学年高中英语译林版必修二教学案Unit 2 Section Ⅴ Project.docx

1、学年高中英语译林版必修二教学案Unit 2 Section ProjectLindaSection_Project原文呈现读文清障ShangrilaWould you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in thesouthwest of China? If your answer is yes， consider a trip to Shangrila!How to get thereStart in the city of Dali and drive north along the YunnanTibet

2、Highway until you reach Zhongdian (Shangrila), the capital of Diqing. Zhongdian is 659 kilometres away from Kunming, and there are regular flights between the two cities.The worldfamous Chinese ShangrilaThe word Shangrila first appeared in a classicnovel by James Hilton. Today, Shangrila has become

3、a common English word meaning heaven on earth. Hilton described a beautiful kingdomwhere three rivers joined together， steep mountains reached to the sky, and fields of long grass covered the earth. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever.beauty/bjutI/n.美；美好的人

4、或物beauty表示抽象含义“美”时，为不可数名词；表示“美人”时，为可数名词。a trip to . 去的一次旅行highway/haIweI/n.(尤指城镇间的)公路，干道，交通要道regular flights固定航班，定期航班appear v出现，呈现；显现disappear v消失classic/klsIk/adj.经典的n.经典作品novel/nvl/n.(长篇)小说现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰a common English word。describe vt.描述；叙述；形容kingdom/kIdm/n.王国where引导定语从句，修饰先行词a beautiful kingdom

5、。steep/stip/adj.陡峭的；急剧的cover v覆盖，遮掩perfect adj.完美的who引导定语从句，修饰先行词people，在从句中作主语。how to stay young forever为“疑问词动词不定式”结构，在句中作discover的宾语。forever/frev(r)/adv.永远地香格里拉你希望有机会去中国西南部发现一个神奇又美丽的地方吗？如果你的回答为“是”，那就考虑去香格里拉来一次旅行吧！如何去那里从大理市出发，沿滇藏公路驱车向北直到你抵达迪庆的首府中甸(香格里拉)。中甸距离昆明659千米，两个城市之间有固定航班往返。世界闻名的中国香格里拉“香格里拉”一词

6、源于詹姆斯希尔顿的一部经典小说。今天，香格里拉已经成了一个普通的英语单词，意为“人间天堂”。希尔顿描绘了一个美丽的王国，在那里，三河交汇，奇峰高耸入云，长草成茵覆盖大地。住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。Which place could officially take the name of this wonderful land? There were arguments over which touristspot would win the name of Shangrila. Many years after the book was published， some peop

7、le realized that the Shangrila of the novel was a perfect match for Zhongdian in Yunnan Province, China. In September 1997, the government of Yunnan Province announced that Zhongdian was the Shangrila of Hiltons story.officially/fIlI/adv.官方地，正式地over prep.由于，关于(后可接宾语从句)spot/spt/n.地点，场所tourist spot旅游景

8、点publish/pblI/vt.出版；发表realize v认识到，意识到match n相配的人(或物)announce/nans/vt.宣布，宣称什么地方才能正式得到这个人间奇境的美称呢？人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不休。这本书出版许多年之后，一些人发现，小说中的香格里拉与中国云南省的中甸完全相符合。1997年9月，云南省政府宣称，中甸就是希尔顿小说中的香格里拉。What you will see in ShangrilaThree mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, which are covered with snow， to

9、wer over the land. Their snowy mountaintops form a beautiful picture that will leave you at a loss for words.Below the mountains, the sunshinereflects on the many lakes, making them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside. Sheep, cattle and horses wander on the green grass, and the surround

10、ing forests are home to many birds and animals. In this peaceful land, people live in perfectharmony with nature, far away from the noise and worry of the outside world.Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people.What the weather is

11、 likeThe weather changes so quickly that people say you can experience four seasons in one day. The best times to visit Shangrila are spring and autumn when the temperature is at its mildest.be covered with被覆盖关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句。tower/ta(r)/vi.高耸，屹立；超过n.塔，塔楼tower over/above远高于(周围的人或物)form vt. &vi.形成

12、，构成 n形状，外形at a loss茫然，困惑，不知所措that引导定语从句。sunshine/snaIn/n.阳光reflect/rIflekt/vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映diamond/daImnd/n.钻石，金刚石现在分词短语作结果状语。cattle/ktl/n.(pl.)牛wander/wnd(r)/vi.&vt.漫游，游荡；徘徊；漂泊wander in/through/around徘徊，闲逛，漫步surrounding/srandI/adj.周围的，附近的be home to . 是的家园/产地harmony/hmnI/n.和谐，协调，融洽live in harmony融洽地

13、生活provide v提供endless/endls/adj.无限的，无休止的现在分词短语making the land . 作结果状语。so . that引导结果状语从句。mild/maIld/adj.平和的，温和的；温暖的at its mildest最为温暖舒适的“at形容词最高级”表示“处于最的状态”。在香格里拉你会看到什么三座白雪覆盖的高山梅里、白芒和哈巴巍然屹立。其白雪皑皑的山顶构成了一幅美丽的图画，美得让你简直无法用语言来表达。山脚下，阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上，使它们在富丽乡村景色的映衬下，如钻石般闪耀璀璨。成群的羊、牛和马儿在绿色的草地上徜徉，周边的森林则是众多鸟类和动物的家园。

14、在这片宁静的土地上，人们和大自然和谐相处，远离外界的喧嚣与烦恼。大自然为香格里拉提供了无穷无尽的天然宝藏，使得这片土地成为当地人的幸福家园。天气是什么样的香格里拉的天气如此多变，以至有人说，你可以在一天内经历四季。前往香格里拉旅游的最佳时节是春季和秋季，这两个季节气温最为温暖舒适。Step 1Choose the best answers according to the text.1You can get to Shangrila _ according to the text.Aby sea Bby airCon foot Dby train2According to the passag

15、e, we can see that James Hilton showed his love for _ in his novel.Ainternational tradeBperfect harmony with natureCpolitical issuesDperfect harmony with others3Zhongdian took the name of Shangrila _.Abefore James Hiltons novel was publishedBthe moment James Hiltons novel was publishedCshortly after

16、 James Hiltons novel was publishedDmany years after James Hiltons novel was published4The worldfamous Chinese Shangrila is a beautiful place with all the following EXCEPT_.Athree mountains covered with snowBlakes surrounded by vast grasslandsCthick forestsDdeveloped industry5The passage can be most

17、probably taken from _.Aa travel guide bookBa health magazineCa cinema bulletin boardDa newspaper答案：15BBDDAStep 2Fill in each blank with only one word according to the text.ShangrilaLocationIt lies in Zhongdian, which is 659 kilometres away from Kunming.People can take 1.flights from Kunming to Shang

18、rila.HistoryToday, Shangrila is monly used in English meaning heaven on earth.In a classic novel by James Hilton, a beautiful kingdom was 3.described,_which has not only beautiful 4.views/sights,_but also people who had discovered how to stay young forever.Many years after the novel was published, s

19、ome people realized Zhongdian in Yunnan 5.perfectly matched the Shangrila of the novel.SightsThere are three snowcapped mountains 6.towering over the land.Many 7.lakes are below the mountains.Sheep, cattle and horses wander on the green grass, and people live in perfect 8.harmony with nature.9.Weath

20、erIt is so 10.changeable that people can experience four seasons in one day.Spring and autumn are the best times to visit Shangrila.一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.announcevt.宣布，宣称2.harmonyn. 和谐，协调，融洽3.mildadj. 温暖的；平和的，温和的4.classicn. 经典名著，经典作品adj. 经典的5.wandervi.&vt. 游荡，漫游；徘徊；漂泊6.spotn. 地点，场所7.reflectvt. 反

21、射(声、光、热等)；反映8.foreveradv. 永远地.拓展词汇1.beautyn美；美好的人或物beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv.美丽地2.kingdomn王国king n国王3.argumentn争论，争议argue v争论，辩论4.officiallyadv.官方地，正式地official adj.官方的，正式的office n办公室officer n军官5.publishvt.出版；发行，发表publisher n出版人(或机构)；发行人(或机构)6.surroundingadj.周围的，附近的surround v包围，环绕surroundings

22、n环境7.endlessadj.无限的，无休止的end v&n.结束ending n结尾8.governmentn政府govern vt.治理，管理governor n统治者，州长1.classic adj.经典的记法class(等级)ic(形容词后缀)上等的经典的词块classic music古典音乐a classic example 典例a classic novel 最佳小说派生classical adj. 古典的；经典的2.spot n地点，场所词块a tourist spot 旅游景点on the spot 在现场a quiet spot 安静的地方the exact spot 确切

23、地点联想dot n点place n地点易混sport 体育3.reflect vt.反射；反映记法re(back)flect(弯曲)反转回来反射派生reflection n反射4.wander vi. &vt.漫游，徘徊；漂泊词块wander all over the world 漫游世界wander the streets 在街头闲荡let your mind wander 让你的思想开小差易混wonder n惊讶，惊奇v.想知道二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.be tired of厌烦了2be covered with 被 覆盖3tower over远高于(周围的人和物)4at

24、a loss 不知所措5be home to是栖息地，是的家园6in harmony with与相和谐，与和谐相处7provide sb.with sth. 为某人提供某物8make use of利用1.drive north驱车向北2659 kilometres away from Kunming离昆明659千米远3regular flights 定期航班，固定航班4stay young forever 永葆青春5experience four seasons in one day一天体验到四季6take turns 轮流三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.In this perfect w

25、orld lived peoplewho had discovered how to stay young forever.住在这个完美世界里的人们知道如何永葆青春。介词短语置于句首，句子要倒装。Under the tree sat_an_old_lady with a cat lying on her legs.树下坐着一位老太太，腿上趴着一只猫。2.Nature has provided Shangrila with endless natural treasures, making the land a happy home for the local people.大自然为香格里拉提供

26、了无穷无尽的天然宝藏，使得这片土地成为当地人的幸福家园。making the land .为现在分词短语作结果状语，表示意料之中，自然而然的结果。Her husband died ten years ago, leaving her with three children to look after.她丈夫十年前去世了，撇给她三个需要照看的孩子。3.The weather changes so quickly that people say you can experience four seasons in one day.香格里拉的天气如此多变，以至有人说，你可以一天内经历四季。so .

27、that .“如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。He was so sleepy that he almost couldnt keep his eyes open.他是如此困乏，以至于几乎睁不开眼睛。1(教材P38)Would you like the chance to discover a place of mystery and beauty in the southwest of China?你希望有机会去中国西南部发现一个神奇又美丽的地方吗？ beauty nU美，美丽；C美人；美好的事物This is an area of outstanding natural beauty.这个

28、地方的风景优美，浑然天成。Many beauties (beautiful) took part in the Miss Asian Competition.许多佳丽参加了这次亚洲小姐选美比赛。名师点津英语中有些名词在表示抽象概念时是不可数名词，但它们被赋予了具体的含义后，可以看作可数名词，一般与不定冠词连用，含有“一个(件、次)的人或事”之意。这些名词常见的有：beauty(美，美丽)a beauty(一个美人)danger(危险)a danger(一个危险的人，一件危险的事)failure(失败)a failure(一个失败的人，一件失败的事)honour(光荣)an honour(一件光

29、荣的事)pity(怜悯，同情；遗憾)a pity(一件遗憾的事)pleasure(愉快，快乐)a pleasure(一件乐事)surprise(惊奇)a surprise(一件/个使人惊奇的事/物)success(成功，成就)a success(一个成功的人，一件成功的事)She wasnt a success as a teacher.她教书没教出什么名堂。Jane is an honour to the profession.简是这一行业的光荣。2(教材P38)There were arguments over which tourist spot would win the name of Shangrila.人们以前为到底哪个旅游景点应该获得香格里拉的名称争论不休。 spot(1)n.C地点，场所；斑点；污迹in a spot 于困境on/upon the spoton the scene 场，当下；在现场put sb. on the spot (提出难题)使某人尴尬，使某人为难She was wearing a white skirt with red spots.她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。The police were on_the_spot within a few min