高一英语上学期第一次统练试题.docx

1、高一英语上学期第一次统练试题2021-2022年高一英语上学期第一次统练试题注意：本试卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷II（非选择题）两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟；所有答案一律做在答题卷上。第I卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ASixteen, Sweet Sixteen! Sweet Sixteen? Whats so sweet about this birthday? Perhaps it is because sixteen marks our ing of age, which is the short period betwe

2、en childhood and adulthood. Its a very brief and unique stage in our lives. A time when we are being an adult, yet still havent lost our childhood innocence(纯真). The best of both words.Actually Sweet Sixteen applies more often to girls 16th birthday than to boys. At that age, a girl is on the verge

3、of being a woman. Picture a flower bud about to bloom, opening its face to the world for the first time. Theres a sense of beauty and sweetness to this change. Our 16th birthday is the first day we can get our drivers license. Its the official step towards being an adult. From this day forward, we n

4、o longer need our parents to drive us around, take us everywhere. Instead, we just borrow their car. Maybe thats what makes sixteen so sweet to the boys as they eagerly celebrate this newfound autonomy(新获得的自主权). Now they can drive without adult supervision! Haa, haa!1.Sixteen is brief and unique bec

5、ause _.A.It is the short period between childhood and adulthoodB.It is a time when we are allowed to drive. C.There is only one sixteen in our life. D.It is the time we are totally adults. 2.Girls are usually pared to _ at the age of sixteen.A.flower buds B. pictures C. boys D. innocent children3.Gi

6、rls and boys can _ at the age of sixteen.A.get more presents B. ask their parents to drive aroundC drink without adult supervision D. get drivers license4.The underline words “on the verge of” means _A.far from B. very near to C. less than D. besides 5.This passage is extracted(摘自) from _A.An advert

7、isement B. a travel journal C. a literary essay D. a diary BWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish. Though litt

8、le gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the countrys second most important export. Costa Ricans also grow many other cr

9、ops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors. Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girl

10、s go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.6. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica. B. How Costa Rica got its n

11、ame.C. What the Costa Ricans wore. D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.7. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses _.A. pink and red B. grey and black C. blue and green D. yellow and orange8. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen _.A. must go to school B. study in the same

12、schoolC. do not have to go to school at all D. can choose to stop schooling at any time9. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica _.A. have lessons every day B. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beans D. help their parents decorate their houses 10. This passag

13、e is mainly about _.A. Christopher Columbus B. Costa Rica C. some products from Costa Rica D. the education of Costa Rica CAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Chr

14、istmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may bee

15、 lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy weling us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese

16、to understand Americans is that although they wele us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will

17、appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their wele usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will pr

18、obably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the wele will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to i

19、nvite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!11. The writer of this passage must be _.A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. F

20、riendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13. From the last two p

21、aragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be _.A. warmly weled at the airport B. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his home D. treated to dinner in a restaurant14. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3

22、probably mean _. A. strict with time B. serious with time C. careful with time D. willing to spend time15. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “_”. A. Americans and Chineses views of friendships B. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans hospitality D. Friendships between Chinese第二

23、节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Meet the puterThe puter is an electronic machine. It is a machine that solves problems, and all puters go through five similar steps. Step 1. _16_. It changes the data into electronic language, called input. Step 2. The pute

24、r has been given a program containing instructions for solving the problem. The instructions are found in the storage or memory.Step 3. The puter brings together the data from the input and the instructions from the storage. _17_.Step 4. _18_. This is called processing. Step 5. The puter changes the

25、 result from electronic language to human language. _19_.A.Other times they are far apart and connected by wires.B.The puter receives information, or data, from the outside.C.The puter goes through the steps of the instructions on the data.D.This is done by the puters control.E.The puter outputs the

26、 results in electronic language.F.It presents the results in print or sound, called output. G.puters solve problems in the same way as people do. H.Sometimes the five parts of a puter-input, storage, control, processor, and output-are together in one large unit. _20_第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节 完形填空（共1

27、5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。“She is a 21 .” My heart ached when my best friend said that. How could she? My best friend, Cathy. I ran down the hall, not wanting to look 22 . I wanted to forget everything. The next day, I faced my best friend. “Why did

28、 you say that yesterday?” She looked at me 23 . “What are you talking about? If it was about yesterday, I was just joking!” she replied. I believed what she had said. A few days after that, I fell ill. I 24 on the bed, staring at the phone. Ring! Yes! She finally called! “Hello? Cathy?” I shouted in

29、to the phone. A soft voice called out. “ErmmNo. Its me, Cindy.” Great disappointment 25 me. We talked a few minutes and she hung up. The next day, I was 26 again. I went round the whole school looking for Cathy. “Can you believe it? She thought that I would really be her friend.” Cathys voice rose l

30、ouder with each word. I was 27 that she would burst out laughing, saying she was joking. She did. But she was not 28 . She was laughing at me for being a fool. “Am I really a failure?” I felt 29 . “Are you okay?” That familiar soft voice was 30 . I looked up. Cindys eyes only showed concern. I nodde

31、d my head and waved my hand, 31 her to leave. A month passed by. I smiled and walked through the crowd 32 a desk that I passed by often. “Ready to go shopping?” I asked. “Sure!” The 33 was not Cathys but Cindys. Together, we walked down the hallway and out of the door. I have woken up from a dream.

32、Choose friends for 34 they are. Friendship after all is the 35 that brings warmth to the heart. 21. A. friend B. success C. failure D. talent22. A. back B. forward C. up D. down23. A. only B. simply C. shameful D. mindful24. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid25. A. ran down B. ran out C. ran through D. ran over