辽宁省重点六校协作体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案解析.docx

1、辽宁省重点六校协作体届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案解析20182019学年度上学期省六校协作体高三期中考试英语试题第一节阅读理解，共15小题，每题2分，共计30分。AAfter a few moments, my passenger started a conversation. It began ordinarily enough: “How do you like driving a cab?”“Its OK,” I said. “I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes. How about you? His repl

2、y intrigued me.“I would not change jobs even if I could make twice as much money doing something else.”Id never heard that before. “What do you do?“Im in the neurology department at New York Hospital.”Then I decided to ask for this mans help. We were not far from the airport.“Could I ask a big favor

3、 of you? I have a son, 15, a good kid. He wants a job, but a 15-year-old cant get hired unless his old man knows someone who owns a business, and I dont.” I paused. “Is there any possibility that you could get him some kind of summer job?”He didnt respond for a while. Finally, he said: “Well, the me

4、dical students have a summer research project. Maybe he could fit in. Have him send me his school record.”I tore off a pieceof my brown lunch bag, and he scribbled his name on it and paid me. It was the last time I ever saw him.After I nagged, yelled, and finally threatened to cut off his pocket mon

5、ey, my son Robbie sent off his grades to the guy the next morning.Two weeks later, when I arrived home from work, my son was beaming. He handed me a letter from my passenger, saying he was to call my passengers secretary for an interview.Robbie got the job. He did minor tasks, unpaid, but he fit in

6、well. The following summer, he worked at the hospital again with more responsibility. As high school graduation neared, Dr Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation for Robbie and he was accepted by Brown University. Finally, Dr Robert Stern, the son of a taxicab driver, became OB-GYN

7、chief president at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.Some might call it fate, and I guess it was. But it shows that something as ordinary as a taxi ride can change your life.1. What does the underlined word “intrigued” in the second paragraph mean?A. interestedB. confusedC. benefitedD. challenged

8、2. After the author got the passengers name, he _.A. found that his son got the summer job immediately.B. found his son wasnt interested in getting a summer job.C. had difficulty persuading his son to send his school record.D. asked for his help more than once.3. Which of the following is TRUE accor

9、ding to the article?A. The author loves his job and devotes himself to it.B. Robbie was very eager to work at New York Hospital.C. The small summer job led to Robbies career.D. Dr. Plum promised to help the author without hesitation.4. The author develops the article mainly by_.A. providing examples

10、B. following the natural time orderC. making comparisonsD. presenting causes and effects【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲了作者是一名出租车司机，对于一次搭载乘客的经历记忆犹新。因为普普通通的一次经历，却帮助作者的儿子成为了一家医院的主治医生。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文Id never heard that before. “What do you do? 可知他的回答让我感兴趣。A. interested感兴趣的；B. confused困惑的；C.

11、 benefited受益的；D. challenged挑战，故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在倒数第四段After I nagged, yelled, and finally threatened to cut off his pocket money, my son Robbie sent off his grades to the guy the next morning.可知经过我唠叨，大喊，并最终威胁中断他的零花钱，我的儿子Robbie才把他的成绩寄出去，由此推断出劝说他的儿子邮寄学校成绩非常困难，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Finally, Dr Rober

12、t Stern, the son of a taxicab driver, became OB-GYN chief president at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.可知这份暑期小工作却成就了Robbie的事业，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。本文作者是一名出租车司机，对于一次搭载乘客的经历记忆犹新。因为普普通通的一次经历，却帮助作者的儿子成为了一家医院的主治医生。这篇文章是按着正常的时间顺序发展的，故选B。【点睛】抓住特定信息进行逆向或正向推理 做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面

13、推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。小题3根据倒数第二段Finally, Dr Robert Stern, the son of a taxicab driver, became OB-GYN chief president at Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center.可知这份暑期小工作却成就了Robbie的事业，故选C。BHave you ever had your hand held during a dental procedure you feel uneasy about? What about a dental office that mim

14、ics（模仿） the spirit of Disneyland? If youre looking for a dental office that provides the best care and the best environment, youre looking for Dr. Lickings office in Sunnyvale.Office manager Judy, who has worked with Dr. Licking for 38 years, speaks highly of his kindness. She believes that the offi

15、ce is “the Disneyland of dentistry”. Everyone from children to their grandparents loves the environment and care they receive from this welcoming office.Dr. Licking is known as the best dental care provider for anyone who fears facing appointments with the dental office. The staff goes out of their

16、way to make patients feel comfortable and at ease. Dr. Licking and Judy set the standard with their saying, “when someone comes to your home, you stand up and welcome them, like an old family friend.”Dr. Lickings office has all. They recently relocated to put the new equipment into their practice. T

17、he office is equipped with an intra-oral video camera, and as a patient you can get pictures of your teeth as youre walking out the door.Setting himself apart from other dentists, Dr. Licking continues his education beyond what is required. For this reason, he is one of few dentists in the country w

18、ho offers ozone treatment. Ozone can naturally stop decay (蛀蚀) in its tracks. For more information on this new technology, visit their website at .Dr. Lickings office is Diamond Certified, an honor given only to companies with the higher quality after extensive and continual research. Dr. Lickings o

19、ffice extends an invitation to you to meet their gentle staff and offers you a free office visit, including x-rays and an exam.The office holds extended hours ranging from 7 a. m. to 8 p, m., Monday through Thursday. Dont worry if you have an emergency. Dr. Lickings office responds to all emergencie

20、s and urgent calls.JOHN LICKING, D.D.S.Cosmetic & Family Dentistry since 19704087366235877 W. Fremont Ave. Suite C3, Sunnyvale5. What is special about the dental office?A. It uses the most advanced equipment.B. It is decorated like Disneyland.C. It has a caring environment.D. It provides service for

21、 both kids and old people.6. What do we know about Dr. Licking?A. He has developed ozone treatment.B. He is the best dentist all over the country.C. He has been studying dentistry continuously.D. He has worked as a dentist for nearly 38 years.7. The passage is written to _.A. introduce a famous dent

22、istB. show a new treatment for tooth decayC. advise people to have their teeth examinedD. invite people to visit Dr. Lickings office【答案】5. C 6. C 7. D【解析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。本文介绍了一家比较受欢迎的牙科诊所。【5题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第一段What about a dental office that mimics（模仿） the spirit of Disneyland? If youre looking for a dent

23、al office that provides the best care and the best environment, youre looking for Dr. Lickings office in Sunnyvale.可知这家牙科诊所的特殊之处在于它特有的关怀环境，故选C。【6题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第五段Dr. Licking continues his education beyond what is required.并且根据下文可知，他学习的东西仍然是关于牙科的，故选C。【7题详解】写作意图题。整篇文章都是对这家牙科诊所的介绍，并且根据倒数第二段Dr. Licking

24、s office extends an invitation to you to meet their gentle staff and offers you a free office visit, including x-rays and an exam.（邀请你来），可知作者写这篇文章的目的是邀请人们来这家牙科诊所，故选D。CIn 2016, three viruses made news, and they present difficult problems for health officials in the New Year. One virus threatens babie

25、s in many parts of the world. Another has reappeared in an African nation. And a third is one of the deadliest viruses of modern times. The three viruses are Zika, polio and HIV. However, in 2016 scientists and researchers from all over the world worked to make progress against those viruses and to

26、develop better ways to control them.The spread of the Zika virus caused public health officials in many nations to put in place strong measures to control its spread.Brazil, which hosted the 2016 Summer Olympic Games, was hit hard by the virus. Health officials warned pregnant women against travelin

27、g to the sporting event. Zika is usually a mild illness. It is so mild that most people who are infected do not know they have it. However, in the past two years in the Western Hemisphere, Zika has been linked to babies being born with extremely small heads. This condition is called microcephaly. Th

28、e international medical community found that this link to birth defects makes Zika a very dangerous virus.Zika first appeared in Uganda more than 60 years ago. It is spread by mosquitos and by sex. The virus recently appeared in Brazil. Then cases appeared in other countries to the North. Cases were

29、 reported in the United States in the southern state of Florida. Health officials in Texas are also concerned the virus might be spreading there.Doctors can only advise women to be careful. They advise women not to travel to areas where the virus is spreading, to avoid mosquito bites or to delay pre

30、gnancy. Currently there is no vaccine against Zika. However, one could be available by 2018.8. What is the best title of the passage?A. The virus of ZikaB. Three viruses made the newsC. The cause of ZikaD. The causes of the three viruses9. If a pregnant woman is infected with Zika , the result will

31、probably be_.A. that she is dying soonB. that she will give birth to a dead babyC. that she will be seriously illD. that she will have a baby with a very small head10. All of the following are right except _.A. HIV is one of the most deadliest viruses of modern timesB. Many countries have take measu

32、res to control the spread of ZikaC. Pregnant women were forbidden to travel to the 2016 Summer Olympic GamesD. People are not easy to feel infected with Zika in the very beginning11. What will be possibly talked about after the passage?A. something about the virus PolioB. something about the virus HIVC. something about BrazilD. something about Uganda【答案】8. A 9. D