1、XX届高考英语Units 1516 Destinations The United States of America知识点复习XX届高考英语Units 1516 Destinations The United States of America知识点复习Units1516DestinationsTheUnitedStatesofAmerica.单项填空_youbeinterested,Illtellyouthewholestory.AwouldBmightcShouldDcould解析:should作情态动词,有“万一,一旦”之意,用于条件状语从句中,如果从句省略了if,则从句用倒装语序。答
2、案:c2Thesightofthisnote_methatIhadtogotothestoreafterschool.AexplainedBsuggestedcremindedDreflected解析:看到那张纸条使我想起来放学后要去趟商场。答案:c3Samuelclemens,_asmarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.AtoknowBtobeknowncknownDknowing解析:此处knownas.是过去分词短语作定语。答案:c4Thehikerhopedthathisstrengthwould_untilhereachedth
3、edestination.AstayBkeepcremainDlast解析:远足者希望自己的体力能坚持到到达目的地。last“持续;坚持到底;维持下去”。答案:D5Thenextfewyears_aseriesofbadharvestsinthecountry,causingmanypeopletodieofhunger.AencounteredBhappenedcsawDmade解析:动词see可用表示时间或地点的名词作主语,意为“遭遇到;经历;发生”。答案:c6Thetraveller,_inexperienced,doesntknowhowtoplanatrip.AtobeBbeingc
4、isDasbeing解析:此处用beinginexperienced作原因状语,相当于becauseheisinexperienced。答案:B7_hisarrivalattheairport,thefilmstarwasrecognizedandsoonsurroundedbyagroupoffilmfans.AAtBoverconDTo解析:ononesarrival是习惯用法,意为“某人刚一到达”。答案:c8Alltheirattemptstorescuethechildfromtheburningbuildingwere_.HediedsoonafterwardsAinplaceBin
5、returncinvainDinorder解析:他们的尝试是徒劳的。答案:c9Thelossofherwallet_allherpleasuregainedonthetriptoParis.AputawayBtookawaycgaveawayDthrewaway解析:她在去巴黎的旅途中所获得的乐趣因丢失钱包而全没有了。答案:B0wewenttothemoviesfirstandhadabiteinaFrenchrestaurant_.AafterwardsBthereforecanywayDthough解析:我们先去看了电影,之后到一家法国餐馆吃了一顿。答案:A.完形填空Awomaninher
6、sixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher_1_bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,_2_“Auntymisery”ather.oneevening,apasserbyaskedto_3_forthenight.Seeingthathehadan_4_face,shelethiminandgav
7、ehimanice_5_.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer,thankedherbygrantingher_6_thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree_7_notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe_8_it.whenthechildrencamebacktostealher_9_,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong_10_shegavethetreepermissiontolet_11_go.Auntymiserywasfreefromthe_1
8、2_atlast.onedayanotherman_13_herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,_14_sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath,Ivecometotakeyou_15_me.”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntymiserysaid,“Fine,butIdliketo_16_somepearsfrommydeartreetorememberthe_17_itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo_18_toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.willyoubeso_
9、19_astodoitforme?”withadeepsigh,mr.Deathclimbedupthetree_20_andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntymiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.A.hopelessBpainfulcdullDcrazy答案:D2A.callingBshoutingcannouncingDwhispering答案:B3A.stayBlivechideDlie答案:A4A.interestingBhonestcanxiousDangr
10、y答案:B5A.giftBkissctreatDsmile答案:c6A.suggestionBdemandcpermissionDwish答案:D7A.couldBshouldcmightDmust答案:B8A.permittedBpromisedcansweredDdeclared答案:A9A.branchBfoodctreeDfruit答案:D0A.afterBwhilecsinceDbefore答案:D1A.itBthemchimDher答案:B2A.trickBquestionctroubleDdifficulty答案:c3A.steppedintoBleftforcstoppedat
11、Dwalkedaround答案:c4A.soBbutcalthoughDbecause答案:A5A.withBoffcuponDfor答案:A6A.chooseBpickcshakeDhit答案:B7A.honorBpleasurechopeDexcitement答案:B8A.lightBshortcoldDthin答案:c9A.proudBkindcfineDsmart答案:B20A.disappointedlyBcheerfullycunwillinglyDeagerly答案:c.阅读理解Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmerican
12、inventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle.Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavages
13、whosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomethin
14、g.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypracticalsewi
15、ngmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.charlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingjaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhen
16、youareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious,butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessages
17、tothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstandatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”Accordingtothepassage,EliasHowewas_.AthefirstpersonweknowofwhosolvedproblemsinhissleepBmuchmorehard&s
18、hy;workingthanotherinventorscthefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworkedDtheonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams解析:从第二段最后一句话可得知正确答案为c。A、D与原文不符,B项没提及。答案:c2TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas_.AwhatkindofthreadtouseBhowtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreakcwheretoputtheneedleDhowtopreventthet
19、hreadfromgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle解析:细节题。从第一段最后一句可知D为正确答案。答案:D3ThomasEdisonisspokenofbecause_.AhealsotriedtoinventasewingmachineBhegotsomeofhisideasfromdreamschewasoneofHowesbestfriendsDhealsohaddifficultyinfallingasleep解析:A、c、D三项与原文不符,故可用排除法排除。用爱迪生的例子来说明Howe不是惟一一个做梦突发灵感的人。答案:B4Dreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”because_.AstrangeimagesareusedtocommunicateideasBimageswhichhavenomeaningareusedcwecanneverunderstandtherealmeaningDonlyspeciallytrainedpeoplecanunderstandthem解析:B、c两项本身不正确,D与原文不符,故都可排除,选A项。答案:A
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