XX届高考英语Units 1516 Destinations The United States of America知识点复习.docx

1、XX届高考英语Units 1516 Destinations The United States of America知识点复习XX届高考英语Units 1516 Destinations The United States of America知识点复习Units1516DestinationsTheUnitedStatesofAmerica.单项填空_youbeinterested,Illtellyouthewholestory.AwouldBmightcShouldDcould解析：should作情态动词，有“万一，一旦”之意，用于条件状语从句中，如果从句省略了if，则从句用倒装语序。答

2、案：c2Thesightofthisnote_methatIhadtogotothestoreafterschool.AexplainedBsuggestedcremindedDreflected解析：看到那张纸条使我想起来放学后要去趟商场。答案：c3Samuelclemens,_asmarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.AtoknowBtobeknowncknownDknowing解析：此处knownas.是过去分词短语作定语。答案：c4Thehikerhopedthathisstrengthwould_untilhereachedth

3、edestination.AstayBkeepcremainDlast解析：远足者希望自己的体力能坚持到到达目的地。last“持续；坚持到底；维持下去”。答案：D5Thenextfewyears_aseriesofbadharvestsinthecountry，causingmanypeopletodieofhunger.AencounteredBhappenedcsawDmade解析：动词see可用表示时间或地点的名词作主语，意为“遭遇到；经历；发生”。答案：c6Thetraveller,_inexperienced,doesntknowhowtoplanatrip.AtobeBbeingc

4、isDasbeing解析：此处用beinginexperienced作原因状语，相当于becauseheisinexperienced。答案：B7_hisarrivalattheairport,thefilmstarwasrecognizedandsoonsurroundedbyagroupoffilmfans.AAtBoverconDTo解析：ononesarrival是习惯用法，意为“某人刚一到达”。答案：c8Alltheirattemptstorescuethechildfromtheburningbuildingwere_.HediedsoonafterwardsAinplaceBin

5、returncinvainDinorder解析：他们的尝试是徒劳的。答案：c9Thelossofherwallet_allherpleasuregainedonthetriptoParis.AputawayBtookawaycgaveawayDthrewaway解析：她在去巴黎的旅途中所获得的乐趣因丢失钱包而全没有了。答案：B0wewenttothemoviesfirstandhadabiteinaFrenchrestaurant_.AafterwardsBthereforecanywayDthough解析：我们先去看了电影，之后到一家法国餐馆吃了一顿。答案：A.完形填空Awomaninher

6、sixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottagewithapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher_1_bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears，_2_“Auntymisery”ather.oneevening，apasser­byaskedto_3_forthenight.Seeingthathehadan_4_face，shelethiminandgav

7、ehimanice_5_.Thenextmorningthestranger，actuallyasorcerer，thankedherbygrantingher_6_thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree_7_notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe_8_it.whenthechildrencamebacktostealher_9_，shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong_10_shegavethetreepermissiontolet_11_go.Auntymiserywasfreefromthe_1

8、2_atlast.onedayanotherman_13_herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher，_14_sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath，Ivecometotakeyou_15_me.”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntymiserysaid，“Fine，butIdliketo_16_somepearsfrommydeartreetorememberthe_17_itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo_18_toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.willyoubeso_

9、19_astodoitforme？”withadeepsigh，mr.Deathclimbedupthetree_20_andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged，AuntymiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.A.hopelessBpainfulcdullDcrazy答案：D2A.callingBshoutingcannouncingDwhispering答案：B3A.stayBlivechideDlie答案：A4A.interestingBhonestcanxiousDangr

10、y答案：B5A.giftBkissctreatDsmile答案：c6A.suggestionBdemandcpermissionDwish答案：D7A.couldBshouldcmightDmust答案：B8A.permittedBpromisedcansweredDdeclared答案：A9A.branchBfoodctreeDfruit答案：D0A.afterBwhilecsinceDbefore答案：D1A.itBthemchimDher答案：B2A.trickBquestionctroubleDdifficulty答案：c3A.steppedintoBleftforcstoppedat

11、Dwalkedaround答案：c4A.soBbutcalthoughDbecause答案：A5A.withBoffcuponDfor答案：A6A.chooseBpickcshakeDhit答案：B7A.honorBpleasurechopeDexcitement答案：B8A.lightBshortcoldDthin答案：c9A.proudBkindcfineDsmart答案：B20A.disappointedlyBcheerfullycunwillinglyDeagerly答案：c.阅读理解Earlyonemorning，morethanahundredyearsago，anAmerican

12、inventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem：Itseemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle.Thoughhewastired，Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesavages

13、whosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.whenhetriedtodoso，Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomethin

14、g.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream，realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle，heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypracticalsewi

15、ngmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison，theinventoroftheelectriclight，saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.charlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingjaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams，youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhen

16、youareasleep.Eventhen，apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious，butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessages

17、tothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However，theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimageswhichtheconsciouspartmaynotunderstandatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”Accordingtothepassage，EliasHowewas_.AthefirstpersonweknowofwhosolvedproblemsinhissleepBmuchmorehard&s

18、hy;workingthanotherinventorscthefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworkedDtheonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams解析：从第二段最后一句话可得知正确答案为c。A、D与原文不符，B项没提及。答案：c2TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas_.AwhatkindofthreadtouseBhowtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreakcwheretoputtheneedleDhowtopreventthet

19、hreadfromgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle解析：细节题。从第一段最后一句可知D为正确答案。答案：D3ThomasEdisonisspokenofbecause_.AhealsotriedtoinventasewingmachineBhegotsomeofhisideasfromdreamschewasoneofHowesbestfriendsDhealsohaddifficultyinfallingasleep解析：A、c、D三项与原文不符，故可用排除法排除。用爱迪生的例子来说明Howe不是惟一一个做梦突发灵感的人。答案：B4Dreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”because_.AstrangeimagesareusedtocommunicateideasBimageswhichhavenomeaningareusedcwecanneverunderstandtherealmeaningDonlyspeciallytrainedpeoplecanunderstandthem解析：B、c两项本身不正确，D与原文不符，故都可排除，选A项。答案：A