中考英语必会单词word精品文档20页.docx

1、中考英语必会单词word精品文档20页考试单词表A要练说，得练听。听是说的前提，听得准确，才有条件正确模仿，才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。我在教学中，注意听说结合，训练幼儿听的能力，课堂上，我特别重视教师的语言，我对幼儿说话，注意声音清楚，高低起伏，抑扬有致，富有吸引力，这样能引起幼儿的注意。当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时，就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿，或是让他重复别人说过的内容，抓住教育时机，要求他们专心听，用心记。平时我还通过各种趣味活动，培养幼儿边听边记，边听边想，边听边说的能力，如听词对词，听词句说意思，听句子辩正误，听故事讲述故事，听谜语猜谜底，听智力故事，动脑筋，出主意，听儿歌上

2、句，接儿歌下句等，这样幼儿学得生动活泼，轻松愉快，既训练了听的能力，强化了记忆，又发展了思维，为说打下了基础。 a (an) art.一般说来，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）春秋谷梁传疏曰：“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。韩非子也有云：“今有不才之子师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。 ability n .“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼，从最

3、初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂，“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书，最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。孟子中的“先生何为出此言也？”；论语中的“有酒食，先生馔”；国策中的“先生坐，何至于此？”等等，均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实国策中本身就有“先生长者，有德之称”的说法。可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意，倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。看来，“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称，并非具学问者的专称。称“老师”为“先生”的记载，首见于礼记?曲礼，有“从于先生，不越礼而与人言”，其中之“先生”意为“年长

4、、资深之传授知识者”，与教师、老师之意基本一致。able a.about prep. & ad.above prep.abroad ad.absent a.accept v.accident n.according toachieve v.achievement n.across prep.act n. & v.action n.actor n.actress n.active a.activity n.add v.address n.admire v.adult a./n.advantage n.advertisement n.advice n.advise v.afford v.afrai

5、d a.African a./n.after ad., prep. & conj.afternoon n .again ad.against prep.age n.ago ad.agree v.agreement n.ahead ad.air n.airport n.alarm n.alive a.all a. & pron.allow v.almost ad.alone a.along ad. & prep.aloud ad.already ad.also ad.although conj.always ad.America n.American a. & n .among prep.anc

6、ient a.and conj.angry a.animal n.another a. & pron.answer v.ant n.any pron. & a.anybody pron.anymore ad.anyone pron.anything pron.anyway ad.anywhere ad.appear v.apple n.apartment n.April n .area n.argue v.arm n .army n.around prep. & ad.arrive v.art n .artist n.article n.as ad, conj. & prep.Asia n.A

7、sian a./n.ask v.asleep a.at prep.athlete n.attend v.attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia n.Australian a .& n .autumn n.available a.avoid v.awake a .away ad .awful a.Bbaby n.back ad .& n.background n .backpack n.bad a.badly ad.badminton n.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.banker n.base

8、ball n.basic a.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.be (is, am, are, was, were,being, been) aux. v.beach n.bean n.bear n.beat v .& n.beauty n.beautiful a.beautifully ad.because conj.become (became, become) v.bed n.bedroom n.beef n.before prep., ad .& conj.begin v.beginning n.behind prep.believe v.believ

9、able a .bell n.belong v.below prep ./ adv.beside prepbesides prep & adbest a./ad.better a.between prep.big a.bike=bicycle n.bill n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.biscuit n.bit n.black a. & n.blackboard n.blind a.block n.blood n.blouse n.blow (blew, blown) v.blue n. & a.board n.boat n.body n.book n ./ v.b

10、oil v.*bored a.boring a.born a .borrow v.boss n.both pron. & a.bottle n.bottom n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.brave a.bread n.break (broke, broken) v .& n.breakfast n.bridge n.bright a.bring (brought, brought) v.Britain a.British n.broken a.brother n.brown n .& a.brush v .& n.build (built, built) v.bu

11、ilding n.burn (-ed, -ed/ burnt, burnt) v.bus n.business n.busy a.but conj.butter n.butterfly n.buy(bought, bought) v.by prep.bye inter.Ccake n.calendar n.call v. & n.camera n.can modal v.Canada n .Canadian a ./ n.cancel v .candle n .candy n .cap n .capital n .car n .card n .care v . & n .careful a .

12、carefully ad .careless a .caring a . carrot n .carry v.cartoon n .case n .cat n .catch (caught, caught) v .cause n .& v.celebrate v .cent n .central a .centre n .(Am E center)century n .certain a .certainly ad .chair n .chalk n .chance n .change v .cheap a .cheaply ad .cheat v .check n .& v .cheer v

13、 .cheese n .chemistry n .chess n .chicken n .child (pl. children) n.childhood n .China n .Chinese a .& n .chocolate n .choice n .choose (chose, chosen) v .chopsticks n .Christmas n .cinema n .circle n .& v .city n .class n .classmate n .classroom n .clean a .& v .clear a ./ v.clever a .climb v .clim

14、ber n .clock n .close v . & a .clothes n .cloud n .club n .coach n .coal n .coast n .coat n .coffee n .coin n .coke n .cold a . & n .collect v .college n .colour (Am E color ) n .& v .come (came, come) v .comfortable a .comfortably ad .common a .communicate v .communication n .community n .compare v

15、 .compete v .competition n .complete v .completely ad .computer n .concert n .condition n .congratulate v .connect v .consider v .continue v .control v .convenient a .conversation n .cook v .& n .cookie n .cool a .copy n .& v .corn n .corner n .correct v .& a .cost v .& n.cotton n .& a .cough n .& v

16、 .could modal v .count v .country n .countryside n .couple n .courage n .cousin n .cover n .& v .cow n .crayon n .crazy a .cream n .create v .creative a .cross v .& n .crossing n .cruel a .cry n . & v .culture n .cup n .custom n .customer n .cut (cut, cut) v .& n .cute a .Ddad (daddy) n .daily a .da

17、nce v .& n .danger n .dangerous a .dare v .dark a . & n .date n .daughter n .day n .daytime n .dead a .deaf a .deal v .dear a .death n .December n .decide v .decision n .deep a .& ad .degree n .delete v .delicious a .dentist n .depend v .describe v .desk n .dessert n .develop v .dialogue (Am E dialo

18、g) n .diary n .dictionary n .die v .difference n .different a .difficult a .difficulty n .dig (dug, dug) v .dining n .dinner n .direct a .director n .dirty a .disabled a .disagree v .disappear v.disappoint v .discover v.discovery n .discuss v .disease n .dish n .dislike v . / n .divide v .do (did, d

19、one) v .doctor n .dog n .dollar n .door n .double a .& n .doubt n .down ad .& prep .draw (drew, drawn) v .dream v .& n .dress n .& v .drink (drank, drunk) v . & n .drive (drove, driven) v .drop n .& v .drum n .dry v .& a .duck n .dumpling n .during prep .Eeach a .& pron.ear n.early a .& ad .earth n

20、.earthquake n .east n ./ a . & ad. eastern a .easily ad .eat (ate, eaten) v .educate v .education n .educational a.egg n .eight num .eighteen num .eighth num .eighty num .either a ./ conj .& ad .electronic a.elder a.elephant n .eleven num .else a.e-mail n .& v .empty a .encourage v .end n . & v .ene

21、my n .energy n .engineer n .England n.English n .& a .enjoy v .enough a .& ad .enter v .environment n .eraser n .especially ad .Europe n .European a .& n .even ad .event n.evening n .ever ad .every a .everybody pron.everyday a.everyone pron.everything pron.everywhere ad .exam=examination n .examine

22、v .exactly ad .example n .excellent a .except prep .exchange n.excite v .excited a .exciting a . excuse n . & v .exercise v . & n .expect v .expensive a .experience n .experiment n .explain v .express v .expression n .eye n .Fface n .& v .fact n .factory n .fail v .fall (fell, fallen) v .fair a .fam

23、ily n .famous a .fan n .fantastic a .far (farther, farthest/further, furthest) a .& ad.farm n .finally ad .fast a .& ad .fat a .father n .favourite (Am E favorite) a .& n .fear n .&vFebruary n .feel (felt, felt) v .feed (fed, fed) v .feeling n .festival n .fever n .few pron. & a .fiction n .field n

24、.fifteen num.fifth num .fifty num .fight (fought, fought) v .& n .fill v .film n .final a .find (found, found) v .fine a .finally ad .finger n .finish v .fire n .first num . a. & ad .fish n .fisherman n.fit a. & v .five num .fix v .flag n .floor n .flower n .fly (flew, flown) v .flu n .fold v .follo

25、w v .food n .fool n .& v .foot (pl. feet) n .football n .for prep .force n .foreign a .forest n .forever ad .forget (forgot, forgot) v .fork n .forward v .& ad .form n .forty num .four num .fourteen num .fourth num .fox n.free a .France n .French n .fresh a .Friday n .fridge (=refrigerator) n .frien

26、d n .friendly a .friendship n .from prep .front a .& n .fruit n .full a .fun n.funny a .future n.Ggame n .garden n .gate n.general n .gentleman n .geography n .German a .& n .Germany n .get (got, got) v .gift n .giraffe n . girl n .give (gave, given) v .glad a .glass n .glasses n .glove n .glue n.go

27、 (went, gone) v .goal n .gold n .& a .god n .good (better, best) a .goodbye (bye-bye) interj .government n.grade n .grammar n .granddaughter n .grandma=grandmother n .grandpa=grandfather n .grandparent n .grape n .grass n .great a .green a .& n .greet v .grey a .ground n .group n.grow (grew, grown)

28、v .guess v .guest n .guard n .guide n.guitar n .gun n .Hhabit n .hair n .half a .& n .hall n.hamburger n .hand n .handbag n .handsome a .hang (hung, bung/hanged, hanged ) v .happen v .happening n .happy a .hard ad . & a.hard-working a .hardly ad .harmful a.hat n .hate v .& n .have (has, had, had) v .he pron.head n .headache n .health n.healthy a.hear (heard, heard) v .heart n .heat n .heavy a .height n .hello (hi) interj .help