山西省晋城高平市学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析.docx

1、山西省晋城高平市学年八年级下学期期末英语试题答案+解析山西省晋城高平市2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单选题1Its important for _ to have a kind heart to the world.Asomeone Beveryone Cnobody2Its reported that people throw _ plastic bags along this street every day.Ahundred Bhundreds Chundreds of3Life cannot always smile to you,

2、but we should smile to life _ every day.Ahappily Bsadly Ceventually4_ he is ill, _he goes to school.AAlthough; but B/; / CAlthough; /5The actress is already 50, but she looks _ than she really is.Ayoung Bmuch younger Cmore young6Im waiting for my friend. If she _, Ill go shopping alone.Acomes Bwill

3、come Cdoesnt come7He was very excited and his eyes were _ of tears when he saw the good news.Afull Bprepared Cfilled8David _ his friends invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.Amade Brefused Caccepted9Bob, why do you want to change the bed?Because its not comfortable

4、and I cant _ quickly.Aget up Bfall asleep Cdress up10Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? _.ASure, Id love to BYou are welcome CTake it easy二、补全对话7选5Lily : Hi, John!11John: Not bad. What about you, Lily?Lily : Pretty good!12John: Yes, I am. Whats up?Lily : There is going to be

5、 basketball match in our school. 13 John: Yes, of course. You know, Im a big fan of basketball. But which team is our school going to play against?Lily : The team from No.2 Middle School.John: Really? 14 Perhaps we will win the match.Lily : I hope so. Anyway, it will be a wonderful match.John:15 Lil

6、y :Lets meet in the playground at 3:00 p.m.John: OK. See you then.Lily: See you.AHows it going?BThat sounds bad.CI disagree with you.DWhen shall we meet?E.Would you like to watch it?F.I think our team is very strong.G.Are you free this Sunday afternoon?三、完型填空 There was once a wise old lady who lived

7、 on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them 16 answers. There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to 17 .“Lets play a trick on th

8、e old lady,” he said, “Ill ask her what Im holding in my hands. 18 , shell answer that I have a bird. Then Ill ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then Ill 19 my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, Ill quickly 20 it and show her the dead bi

9、rd. 21 way, shell be wrong.”The children agreed this was a clever plan. So 22 the hill they all went to the ladys house.“Granny, we have a 23 for you,” they all shouted.“Whats in my hands?” the little boy asked.“Why, of course it must be a bird.” the old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead?” the b

10、oy asked 24 .All the boys 25 her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “Its up to you, my child. If youre kind enough, itll be alive.”16Aright Bfunny Cpossible17Aplay with it Bgo with him Cgo back home18AProbably BOf course CSuccessfully19Aclose Bra

11、ise Copen20Akill Bsave Cfly21AEach BBoth CAll22Aacross Bdown Cup23Apresent Bbird Cquestion24Aquietly Bexcitedly Cworriedly25Awaited for Blistened to Cthought of四、信息匹配26Lily let me play with her favorite toy doll. But I broke it as a result of bad luck.27My friend Ann always takes a Walkman with her

12、and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesnt seem to care.28Tim saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. Hes angry with me.29All my friends have many new clothes. They wear clothes in different style ever

13、y day. But my parents cant afford(负担得起) it. I think its a shame.30My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. I do that. But Im afraid I might be caught. If I dont do that, he might not be my friend anymore.ATry to talk to him, and tell him its wrong for you two to do that. The

14、n try to help him with his lessons in your spare time. If he cant accept it, let it be. Maybe hes not such a good friend.BYou shouldnt feel that way. The beauty of ones look doesnt stand(代表）for everything. You are young and still depend on your parents. The most important thing is to study hard and

15、you are sure to have a good future.CTell him that he has done something good to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will the mother bird feel when she cant find them? On the other hand, did he really know what kind of birds they are?DLet her know being grown up isnt so bad. We can have our own i

16、dea and do everything in our own ways.E.You can get some examples from newspapers, magazines or TV shows. Let her know its really bad.F.Say sorry to her first. And try to repair it. Or you may give her your favorite toy doll instead. Or buy a new one for her.五、阅读单选 Happiness is important for everyon

17、e. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing ag

18、ain and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. “Why dont you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?”“Because I keep making my efforts. Im happy.” said the spider.Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a will

19、in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“Im happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck.So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying

20、and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didnt know the reason. So it asked the little flower, “Youre going to die. Why are you still so happy?“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.“What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”The little bird

21、 saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.31Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?AThe duck

22、. BThe flower. CThe spider.32Why is the little dying flower still so happy?ABecause it often helps others.BBecause it has a hope in the heart.CBecause it keeps climbing up a wall.33What can we know from the story?AThe bird didnt know where happiness was at last.BThe bird found happiness in the faraw

23、ay place.CThe bird found happiness in its own heart.34Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AMany people know how to find happiness.BHappiness is important for everyone.CWe make happiness by ourselves.35Whats the passage mainly about?Ahope Bhappiness Cwill六、补全短文6选5 The undersea

24、 world is very beautiful. Now more and more people want to dive in the water to find the secret there. Scuba diving（水肺潜水）is a new sport today. 36 You will find many strange animals in the sea.37 Some give out light in the dark. And some have sharp teeth. During the day, there is enough light. Here,

25、under the sea, everything is blue and green.When fishes swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. When you have bottles of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time.38 And you must be very careful when you dive in deep water. The deep sea is not an easy place to live in. It

26、s cold, and its dark, too.39 At about 3,000 feet, there is no light at all. It is very dark in the sea. Many fishes have no eyes. Some have big eyes. A few have eyes on one side. Besides the cold and the darkness, deep-sea animals face a third danger-other animals.Animals eat! They must find food to

27、 eat.40 However, some animals eat meat. This means these sea animals have two big jobs. They need to find animals as food, and they have to try not to become other animals meal.AMany animals eat plants.BHowever, you cant dive too deep.CSome are as large as a school bus.DThe deeper it is, the less su

28、nlight there is.E.Most deep-sea animals can see only blue light.F.It can take you into a wonderful undersea world.七、填空 AntsDo you often see ants? If the weather is warm, you may see them under the stones. If it is cold, many ants will be in their nest under the ground.Most of the ants are worker ant

29、s. They have lots of work to do. They look for food and take care of the young ants. Each family of ants has a queen ant. The queen ant controls worker ants. She is important because she lay eggs. These eggs will become new ants.There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind of these is very stro

30、ng. They can kill and eat elephants. They move in groups. They eat all the animals they meet while moving on their way. When these ants come near, people leave their homes.Some facts about 41The life habitThey stay in their nest under the ground if the weather is cold. So people can see them only on

31、42days.Division of labour1. Worker ants:They are always busy searching for food and43after young ants.2. The 44 ants: She controls worker ants and she is important to the ant family because she lays eggs.A 45 kindTheylive in America. They move in groups. They eat all the animals on their way.八、回答问题阅读下面短文，简要回答所给问题，将其答案写在答题纸上相应的位置。No.5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The questio