届一轮复习外研版必修二Module 2No Drugs单元学案26页word版.docx

1、届一轮复习外研版必修二Module 2No Drugs单元学案26页word版219届一轮复习外研版必修二Module 2No Drugs单元学案一 单元基础词汇句式全练一、写其形1.drug n. 毒品；药品2.bronchitis n. 支气管炎3.cancer n. 癌症4.cigarette n. 香烟5.addictive adj. (药物等)上瘾的6.danger n. 危险7.addict n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子8.powerful adj. 有力的；(药等)有功效的9.reduce vt. 减少10.nearby adj. 附近的11.crime n. 罪行；犯罪行

2、为12.criminal n. 罪犯13.connection n. 联系；关系；关联14.illegal adj. 违法的；不合法的15.treatment n. 治疗16.likely adj. 可能的17.adult n. 成人18.disagree vi. 不同意；意见不合19.ban vt. 禁止20.horrible adj. 令人不快的；极讨厌的21.affect vt. 影响；对有坏影响22.participant n. 参与者；参加者23.recognise vt. 认识；认知；认出24.distraction n. 分心；分散注意力二、知其意1.tobacco n. 烟草；

3、烟丝2.cannabis n. 大麻3.cocaine n. 可卡因4.inject vt. 注射5.needle n. (注射用的)针；针管6.burglary n. 盗窃；窃案；盗窃罪7.ratio n. 比；比率8.shoplifting n. 逛商店时偷窃商品的行为9.caf n. 咖啡馆；餐馆10.leaflet n. 传单；印刷品11.jogging n. 慢跑12.gymnastic adj. 体操的1.related to 有关系的；有关联的2.break into 破门而入；强行闯入3.belong to 属于4.be addicted to 对上瘾；沉迷于5.take on

4、es advice 听某人的意见6.in order to/so as to 为了7.put up 提高(价钱); 举起8.give up 戒除；放弃1.Now I work in a centre for drug addicts，helping others to stop taking drugs.现在我在一个戒毒中心工作，帮助其他人戒毒。2.It was such loud music that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.音乐如此大声以至于我们听不到自己说话。3.I couldnt agree more.我再同意不过了。4.Whatever you

5、re doing when you want to smokedo something else!无论你在做什么，当你想抽烟时，做点别的事吧！二 单元综合知识运用检测阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A(2017河南南阳六校高二联考)Where to Enjoy a Picture-perfect White Christmas?Quebec City，CanadaWhen the narrow streets of Quebec City are covered in snow，it f

6、eels like youve wandered into a beautiful Victorian Christmas card which has come to life.Enjoy the friendliness of this charming Canadian city with joyous outdoor concerts，holiday markets and Quebec Adabraan evening festival of music，lights，animation(动画) and architectural projections held city-wide

7、.London，EnglandThe capital is bursting with holiday cheer.Bright Christmas lights brighten up Oxford Street，Covent Garden and Carnaby Street.Skating people can go for a seasonal spin in Somerset House，Hyde park，Canary Wharf and the Tower of London.Love holiday music？St.Martin-Fields hosts an inspiri

8、ng line-up of Christmas concerts while Londons most famous Christmas tree entertains visitors in Trafalgar Square.Prague，Czech RepublicPragues beautiful architecture provides a dramatic setting for its Christmas activities.At the foot of the Church of Our Lady before Tyn，the Old Town Christmas marke

9、t sells Christmas gifts and treats to the thousands of shoppers who visit it each December.Carol(圣诞颂歌) singers perform seasonal favourites while a well-decorated Christmas tree adds to the joyous atmosphere.Rovaniemi，FinlandFor a storybook Christmas，Rovaniemi in Finland is hard to beat.Laplands capi

10、tal becomes a winter wonderland.The area is lit by the impressive northern lights，and they can be witnessed around the city from mid-August to early April.This magical place is also the official home of Santa Claus himself and visitors of all ages can meet everything about Christmas at Santa Claus V

11、illage right at the Arctic Circle.语篇解读本文是关于去哪里度过美丽的白色圣诞节的几则广告。21Why does the author mention the Victorian Christmas card?ATo indicate Quebec City is beautiful.BTo show it always snows at Christmas.CTo tell us Christmas is a lively holiday.DTo suggest that we buy Christmas cards.答案A解析推理判断题。根据“Quebec

12、City，Canada”部分中的“Enjoy the friendliness of this charming Canadian city with joyous outdoor concerts，holiday markets and Quebec Adabra.”可知Quebec很美、很迷人，所以本题答案为A。22Where can you skate in London at Christmas?AIn Oxford Street.BIn Covent Garden.CIn Canary Wharf.DIn Trafalgar Square.答案C解析细节理解题。根据“London，E

13、ngland”部分中的“Skating people can go for a seasonal spin in Somerset House，Hyde park，Canary Wharf and the Tower of London.”可知答案。23What is special about Rovaniemi?AIts scenery attracts visitors of all ages.BIt is a winter wonderland full of magic.CIts Christmas celebrations last long.DIt is where Santa

14、Claus comes from.答案D解析细节理解题。根据“Rovaniemi，Finland”部分中的“This magical place is also the official home of Santa Claus himself and visitors of all ages can meet everything about Christmas at Santa Claus Village right at the Arctic Circle.”可知答案。B(2017山东实验中学高二月考)My husband，my four-month-old daughter and I

15、set out on a five-day driving journey from California to Washington.We had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the car seat.One of our stops，once we crossed the Oregon border，was at a Black Bear Diner.Walking towards the front door we noticed a gentleman standing at on

16、e side.He was clearly untidy，without shoes and wearing worn clothing.We passed right by him and opened the restaurant door.Then something told me to go back.Holding my daughter，I turned around and said to the gentleman，“Sir.Are you hungry？” He said，“Yes.” I then asked，“May we buy you something to ea

17、t？” He responded with，“Sure，I can order something myself.”My husband opened the door and the gentleman went straight to the counter.I told him to order whatever he wanted.The manager of the restaurant came over quite quickly and looked frightened.I spoke before he had an opportunity to.“This gentlem

18、an will have lunch with us today，” I said.“Please add his order to our bill.”The manager said with a frown(皱眉)，“Okay.” We turned to our table and the gentleman said, loudly and quickly，“Thank you！” We were seated and upon completing our meal we were handed our bill.I asked my husband what the gentle

19、man had ordered.One fresh orange juice，one coffee，one breakfast combination with a side of hash browns.When we left the restaurant I looked for the gentleman but didnt see him，but that very small act just made my day.I hope in some small way we were able to add some joy to his life，even if only for

20、a few minutes.语篇解读作者在本文中讲述了一家人去饭馆吃饭时，帮助了一个乞丐模样的人。作者从帮助别人的行为中感到了极大的快乐。24Why they had to stop frequently during their journey?AThey wanted to visit as many places as they can.BThey stopped to help the gentleman.CTheir little child wanted to eat some food.DTheir child needed to stretch from the car sea

21、t.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“We had to stop frequently because our little child needed to stretch from the car seat.”可知，停车的原因是他们的孩子要在座位上伸懒腰。故选D项。25From the appearance of the gentleman，we can guess he was probably a(n) .Awaiter Bactor Cbeggar Dworker答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段第三句“He was clearly untidy，without shoes an

22、d wearing worn clothing.”可知，那个男人看上去像是一个乞丐。故选C项。26The manager of the restaurant looked frightened because .Athe man was not friendlyBthe man had stolen something from the restaurantChe had fired the man beforeDhe was afraid the man wouldnt afford to pay the food答案D解析推理判断题。根据常识可知，那个男人看上去像是一个乞丐，饭馆经理肯定是

23、怕他付不起饭钱，所以感到害怕。故选D项。27From the passage，we can infer the man .Awas thankful for their kind act Bfelt ashamed and slipped awayCwas hungry and ate a lot of foodDwas too proud to accept their offer答案A解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“We turned to our table and the gentleman said，loudly and quickly，Thank you！”可知，那个男人对作者一家

24、很是感激。故选A项。CAlbert Einstein was born in Germany in 1879.He was a quiet child who spent much of his time alone.He was slow to talk and had difficulty learning to read.When Albert was five years old，his father gave him a compass.The child was filled with wonder when he discovered that the compass needl

25、e always pointed in the same directionto the north.He asked his father and his uncle what caused the needle to move.Albert did not like school.The German schools of that time were not pleasant.Students could not ask questions.Albert said he felt as if he were in prison.In 1905，Albert Einstein publis

26、hed some important papers in a German scientific magazine.They included one of the most important scientific documents in history.It explained what came to be called his “Special Theory of Relativity(相对论)”Ten years later he expanded it to a “General Theory of Relativity”In 1921，he won the Nobel Priz

27、e in Physics.It was given to him not for his theories of relativity，but for his discovery of the law of the photoelectric effect(光电效应)Albert Einstein left Germany in 1933.He moved to the United States to continue his research.Einstein became a citizen of the United States in 1940.Einstein was a famo

28、us man，but you would not have known that by looking at him.His white hair was long and wild.He wore old clothes.He showed an inner joy when he was playing his violin or talking about his work.Students and friends said he had a way of explaining difficult ideas using images that were easy to understa

29、nd.Einstein spent the last twenty-five years of his life working on what he called a “unified field theory”. He hoped to find a common mathematical statement that could tie together all the different parts of physics.However，he did not succeed.Albert Einstein died in 1955 at the age of seventy-six.2

30、8What do we know about Albert Einstein in his childhood?AHe was very clever.BHe liked talking with people.CHe was curious about new things.DHe was good at inventing new things.答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段关于爱因斯坦对罗盘产生好奇的故事可以推断出，他对新事物充满好奇心，因此C项正确。29Whats the right order of the following events about Albert Einstei

31、n?aHe became a citizen of the United States.bHe won the Nobel Prize in Physics.cHe put forward his “General Theory of Relativity”dHe left Germany for the United States.Ad，b，c，a Bd，a，c，bCb，c，d，a Dc，b，d，a答案D解析细节排序题。根据文章第三、四、五段可以得知，a、b、c、d四项发生的时间分别为1940年、1921年、1915年及1933年，因此D项正确。30What can be inferred about Albert Einstein from the passage?AAlbert Einstein didnt like asking questions at school.BAlbert Einstein hated school for its strict rules.CAlbert Einstein cared little about how he looked.DAlbert Einsteins lessons were too difficult to understand.答案C