高一英语Module5GreatpeopleandGreatinventionsofAncientChinaPeriod1.docx

1、高一英语Module5GreatpeopleandGreatinventionsofAncientChinaPeriod1高一英语Module 5 Great people and Great inventions of Ancient China Period 1一学习目标1。简要介绍中国古代思想家及他们的思想，2学习理解相关词汇、短语；二自我检测。Equal importance important philosopher philosophy teaching thinker kindness rule state be similar to be similar in三自学材料(课文注

2、解)。1.In ancient China，private teachers traveled from state to state explaining their philosophy.在古代中国，许多私塾先生都周游各国宣传他们的哲学思想。fromto 从到 from door to door / from house to house (挨家挨户)from hand to hand （从一手到另一手）from head to foot（从头到脚） 2.Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese philosophers

3、.孔夫子是当代中国最重要的哲学家。3.Confuciuss teachings influences society for more than 2000 years.孔子的思想教诲影响了社会两千多年。 4.Other important thinkers included Mengzi and Mozi.其他的思想家还有孟子和墨子。thinkerC思想家，思索者。例如：a great thinker 伟大的思想家 5.All three teachers believed in the importance of kindness and good government.这三位思想家都相信仁

4、政的重要性。importanceU重要性，重大。例如：the importance of education教育的重要性the importance of the problem问题的重要性6.Menciuss ideas were very similar to those of Confucius.be similar to 和相似，其反义词组为“be different from”。如： Our school is similar to yours. 【拓展】be similar in sth 在方面相似。如：Gold is similar in color to brass.7.For

5、 example，he hated the idea of war and believed that strong people should look after weaker people.比如，他痛恨战争并且认为强者应当照顾弱者。Look after 照顾，照看，处理，保护(环境)8.All human beings are equal.所有的人都是平等的。9.People are more important than rulers.人民比统治者重要。rulerC统治者；主宰者。例如：He was the first ruler of the empire.他是这个帝国的第一位统治者

6、。10.I very much agree with statement 4.我非常同意第四种陈述。四完成书上41页的part 1Module 5 Great people and Great inventions of Ancient China Period 2（第一课时）一学习目标。了解学习中国古代三位哲人生平及思想；学习理解相关词汇、短语；通过阅读，培养学生的阅读技巧；学习中国古代文化，培养学生的爱国情操二单词检测。Order principle position stress resign adviser influential love三.翻译短语 1 照顾,照料 2 和相似 3

7、适合,同意 4 一张的清单 5 与有关/有联系 6 与交战 7 养育,抚养 8 因而著名 9 结果 10 与不同 11 例如 12 对友好 13 委以重任 14 人类 四. Fast reading Ask Ss to read the text quickly and answer the question: Who wrote a book himself, Confucius, Mencius, or Mozi?_ Careful reading(小组讨论)（一)。 Read the first paragraph and do the following exercises.1 Anc

8、ient China was a place _ states were often _ _ with each other. Translate:_。2.It was also a time _ there are many great philosophers.3.Which sentence has the same meaning as the following one?Confucius is more influential than any other philosopher of ancient China._。4.What did Confucius stress？_5 T

9、he Chinese people _ for over 2000 years.A. followed Confucius teachings B. influenced Confucius（二). Read paragraph 2 and do the following exercises.1. Mencius was a thinker _ _ were very similar to those of Confucius.Translate:_。2. Mencius believed that the reason _ man is different from animals is

10、_ man is good.Translate:_。3. Put the sentences in order of time.a. His father died when he was young.b. He was given an important position in the government of a state.c. When he saw that the rulers were not following his advice, he resigned.d. He became an adviser to another ruler.e. He was born in

11、 372BC.f. He was brought up by his mother.g. He traveled from state to state teaching the principles of Confucius.h. He spent his last years preparing a book of his teachings called The Book of Mencius.4. When would people be good, in Menciuss opinion?_5. Who did Mencius think more important, people

12、 or rulers?_（三). Read paragraph 3 and do the following exercises.1. Mozi was another teacher _ was very influential.2. mozi came from a family _ was very poor.3. What did Mozi become famous for?_.4. Which sentence can be replaced by the following one? The beliefs of Mozi have something in common wit

13、h those of Confucius._。5. As a result, he spent many years trying to find a state _ people would follow his teachings. Translate:_。6. Mozis idea of love was the same as the Confucian idea of kindness. (True/False)五课堂检测。(一). 根据汉语提示完成句子1 Soldiers must obey_(命令)2 I must _(强调) that what I say is confide

14、ntial.3 He applied for the _(职位) of assistant manager. 4 She _(辞职) her directorship and left the firm.5 He serves as a special _(顾问) to the President. 6 Discussing all these details will get us nowhere: we must get back to first _(原则). 7 Mozi was another _(有影响) thinker. (二)用单词的正确形式天空afford print res

15、pect discover look after spread prepare1 The fire _ quickly and soon the building was burned out. 2 As is known to all , America was _ by Columbus in 1492. 3 It is a virtue to _ the weak in China. 4 Her first novel will be _ this month. 5 How can you _ so much money for a new car?6 Wang Hong told me

16、 that she was busy _ the coming mid-term examination. 7 It is good manners to _ our teachers and parents. 。高一英语Module 5 Great people and Great inventions of Ancient China Period 2（第二课时）一学习目标。Itensive reading.二小组讨论Activity 1The students are going to match the teachings with their authors.Government i

17、s most important.All human beings are equal.ConfuciusIts bad that the government treat people badly.Treat others in the way you want to be treated.MenciusPeople are more important than rulers.We should love all human beings.MoziKindness, duty and order in society are very impor important.The strong

18、should look after the weak.The reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.If the government is good, then the people would be good. Activity 2 Read the passage again and fill in the following form.TitlePhilosophers of Ancient ChinaMain ideaA brief _ to Confucius, Mencius and Mozi.C

19、omparison of two thinkersNameMencius_FamilyLost his father at an early age and was _ by his mother.From a poor family and was famous for his unusual _._First worked for the government and then became an adviser to another ruler; travelled to teach the _; wrote The Book of Mencius.Founded the philoso

20、phy called Mohism; tried to find a state where people would _.TheoryPeople were more important than rulers; man is good; people would be good if the government was kind._ was most important all men were equal; we should love all human beings and look after the weaker.Hate_The idea of war.Similar to

21、ConfuciusTeachings_三课堂练习Finish activity 1.2.3 of paga 42四自我检测2. Ask Ss to fill in the following blanks.(1) Confucius is one of the great p in ancient China.(2) They believed that all human beings are created e .(3) China has made great c to science.(4) “H is an important quality.” the teacher said.(

22、5) A r is someone who controls a country.(6) As we all know, Edison is a great i .(7) More and more people have realized the i of English, so they begin to attend all kinds of language schools.(8) Some of Mozis (学说) were different from those of Confucius课外阅读 Xun Zi , one of the greatest philosophers

23、 who lived before Qin dynasty (340-245 B.C.), was a great thinker who kept to the stand of the Confucianism. His view was that human nature was evil at the beginning and that external factors such as Confucian ethics and moral standard were particularly emphasized on human behaviors. He suggested th

24、at people should treat the world with impersonality and intellect. And his thought was carried forward in large scale in Chinese long history. Module 5 Great people and Great inventions of Ancient China Period 3 Grammar 1, Grammar 2。一Teaching Goals:To enable Ss to know about attractive clauses.To en

25、able Ss to give reasons.二单词过关检测。honst honesty just justice bark contributeContribution invent leather monk soft category sutra inventor argument 三自学材料(定语从句) 1. 有关术语：在英语中用来修是一个名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。定语从句须放在所修饰词之后，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。 2. 如何确定关系词方法一：准确判断关系词在定语从句中的成分，关系词作主语、宾语，用关系代词；关系词作状语，用

26、关系副词；关系词作定语则用whose, 或which。方法二：看定语从句中的谓语动词是及物动词还是不及物动词。如是及物动词，用关系代词；不及物动词则用关系副词。 3. 关系代词的一般用法：(参看练习册61页_63页) 注意the same as 与the same that引导定语从句意思不同：I have bought the same bike as you. 我买了一辆和你的一样的自行车。 I used the same book that you have. 我用的是你的那本书。4.关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，从句常常由“介词+关系代词”引出。如：The school (whic

27、h / that) he once studied in is very famous.=The school in which (where) he once studied is very famous. 他曾经就读过的学校很出名。This is the boy (whom / who / that) I played tennis with yesterday.=This is the boy with whom I played tennis yesterday. 这是我昨天跟他打台球的男孩。(2) 含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开，介词仍放在短语动词的后面。如：look for, loo

28、k after, take care of 等。This is the watch (which / that) I am looking for.(正)这是我正在找的手表。This is the watch for which I am looking. (误)(3) “介词+关系代词”前还可有some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few等代词或者数词。如：He loves his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him. 他深深地爱着他的父母，他们俩待他都很好。课堂检测一翻译句子1.他不能胜任这项工作。（be equal to）_2.他发现屋子里的东西井然有序。（in order）_