高一英语译林版必修3自主训练Unit3Backtothepast 含.docx

1、高一英语译林版必修3自主训练Unit3Backtothepast 含自主广场我夯基 我达标.根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子1.The bomb e,but fortunately nobody was injured.答案：exploded2.The box didnt s at once;it floated for a little while.答案：sink3.The terrible earthquake d most of the buildings within 10 minutes.答案：destroyed4.Father was very attentive(专心的)with

2、 his head b in a book.答案：buried5.She hasnt been seen for four days and we are c for her safety.答案：concerned6.I have used the computer for nearly five years,but it is still in good c.答案：condition7.What parents do has a great i on their children.答案：influence8.The old government was o and a new one rep

3、laced it.答案：overthrown.从方框中选择正确的短语填空take overdrive sb.madcarry outbe concerned about in return forno more in usein good conditionin memory ofon board1.The farmer was _ by his cattle along the road.答案：driven mad2.Although the house was built many years ago,it is still _.答案：in good condition3.They _ e

4、xperiments and finally find the solution to the problem.答案：carried out4.Titanic sank with many people _ after it banged into an iceberg.答案：on board5.You should act like a man.Anyway,youre _ a child.答案：no more6.We gave Peter a nice present _ his cooperation.答案：in return for7.After his father retired,

5、Mark _ the restaurant.答案：took over8.Bill fell down from his back and hurt himself,all of us _ his health.答案：are concerned about9.The monument was built _ the great navigator(航海家)Zheng He.答案：in memory of10.The boy likes playing games too much.His computer was always _ during the weekend.答案：in use.单项填

6、空1.Not only you but also your sister _ to cut the grass though you may hate doing it.A.wants B.is wantedC.want D.are wanted解析：not only.but also.连接并列的主语时,谓语动词的数与but also后面的主语保持一致;根据题干的意思,“you”和“your sister”都是被要求剪草的,所以要用被动语态。答案：B2.Not he but I _ wanted to do the job.A.are B.amC.were D.is解析：not.but.是“不

7、是而是”的意思,连接的成分作主语时,谓语动词的数与but后的主语保持一致。答案：B3.Neither you nor I,nor anybody else _ content to live in such a lonely village.A.is B.amC.are D.were解析：neither.nor.与上两题中的连词一样,连接并列主语时,谓语动词的数与后面的主语保持一致。答案：A4.Id like to do something for you _ everything youve done for me.A.in exchange B.in turnC.in return for

8、 D.in terms of解析：in return for是“作为的回报”的意思,句意是“我想为你做点事作为你为我做的一切的回报”。答案：C5.Its a good idea.But whos going to _ the plan?I think Tom and Grey will.A.set aside B.carry outC.take in D.get through解析：plan是“计划”的意思,与“执行，实施”搭配,carry out意为“执行，搭配”。答案：B6.After he graduated from college,he _ his fathers business.

9、A.took in B.took upC.took over D.took on解析：take in意为“接受，欺骗”,take up意为“开始从事”,take on意为“承担，从事”,take over意为“接管”;句意为“他毕业后接管了他父亲的生意”。答案：C7.Is the patients health getting any better?Yes,his _ has _ improved.A.situation;more than B.condition;more or lessC.case;no more D.health;no longer解析：condition指“状况”,mo

10、re or less是“或多或少”。答案：B8.Jane is one of the students in the class who _ by their teacher.A.are praised B.is praisedC.praised D.praising解析：在“one of+复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,定语从句的谓语动词的数应由它所修饰的先行词的数来决定;题中被表扬的人不止一个,所以用复数形的被动语态。答案：A9.What the teacher said suggested that he _ satisfied with our spoken English.A.was

11、B.should beC.being D.be解析：题中的suggest是“表明”的意思,从句不用虚拟语气。答案：A10.When and where to build the factory _ yet.A.is not decided B.are not decidedC.has not decided D.have not decided解析：主语是and连接的两个并列的不定,谓语动词用复数;yet用于完成时态。答案：D.根据提示翻译下面的句子1.很难想像,我们的生活如果没有水将会怎样。(imagine)_答案：Its hard to imagine what our lives wou

12、ld be like if we did not have water.2.夫妇俩晚上谁也不给孩子讲故事。(neither.nor)_答案：Neither the husband nor the wife tells stories for children every night.3.没有什么能阻止这个计划的执行。(prevent.from.)_答案：Nothing can prevent the plan from carrying out.4.别给小孩吃鸡蛋了,他感冒了。(feed sb.with sth.)_答案：Dont feed the baby with eggs.He has

13、caught a cold.我综合 我发展.听力训练第一节A.听下列对话,根据所听内容完成句子。M:Do you have any trouble with your pronunciation,Mary?W:Not too much.I can pronounce English words well,but I write them poorly.1.Do you have any trouble _ _ _ Mary?Not too much.I can pronounce English words well,but write them_.答案：with your pronuncia

14、tion;poorlyM:Why dont you go and ask the man sitting in the chair?W:Oh,thank you very much.2.Why _ _ _ and ask the man _ _ ?答案：dont you go;sitting in John,a quite ordinary playwriter,is now in high debts.3.John, _ _ _ _ ,is now in high debts.答案：a quite ordinary playwriterB.听下到5段对话,从A、B、C中选出能回答所提问题的最

15、佳答案。M:Mondays are the worst.Our timetable is full of difficult subjects.W:Like what?M:Well,like English,French and geography in the morning.W:Whats your favorite day of the week?M:Oh,the day after Tuesday without doubt.We have an easy morning:just art and music,followed by sports all the afternoon.W

16、:That sounds nice.4.Whats their favorite day of the week?ABCTuesdayMondayWednesdayOnly art and music lessons in the morning.Only English,French and geography in the morning.Only art and music in the morning and sports in the afternoon.答案：CM:Id like to see Mr Stone.I hear he is an expert on heart dis

17、ease.W:Im sorry,Mr Stone will be busy the whole afternoon.He is having a medical conference.Can you manage at 10:30 tomorrow morning?5.Who is Mr.Stone?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.A secretary.答案：AM:Im so tired.Ive spent the entire morning in selling my car.W:Selling your car?Dont you like it or isnt it ne

18、w?M:No,my company is moving me to Europe next month.So I intend to buy a new one over there.6.Why did the man sell his car?A.He doesnt like it.B.He is going abroad.C.Its too old.答案：BW:Whats the matter,Tom?You look unhappy.M:No,not really.Im only worrying about my maths exam.7.What makes the man worr

19、ied?A.Maths test.B.An English exam.C.His headache.答案：AW:I find listening most difficult.What can I do?M:Dont worry.Listen to English tapes every day,and you will make great progress.The more you listen,the easier you will find.8.What does the man advise her to do?A.Listen more.B.Speak more.C.Write m

20、ore.答案：A第二节听第9段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。Food is a subject that interests me.I like food that is good and well-cooked.I dislike watery cabbage,soup that looks and tastes like water,and beef or mutton that is burned or not cooked enough.But when you get real English beef and mutton,bread and chee

21、se,or eggs and bacon,there is nothing like it.I didnt know any apple that has a better taste than a good English one,and no other cup of tea ever tastes as good to me as the tea that we make in England.I know that coffee is not good in many English hotels.But it is good in many English homes when it

22、 is made with fresh coffee by people who know how to make it.My wife is going to make some coffee for us tomorrow morning at 11 oclock.Youll see then that English coffee can be good.9.The speaker is interested in food,especially in English food.答案：T10.According to the speaker,soup that looks and tas

23、tes like rain interests him.答案：F11.The speaker likes to have a cup of tea made in England.答案：T12.The speaker thinks coffee made in English homes is not better than in English hotels.答案：F13.The speaker wants his friends to enjoy his wifes coffee tomorrow morning.答案：T听第10段材料,填空。Jim walked into a store

24、 which had a sign outside:“Second-hand clothes bought and sold”.He was carrying a jacket and asked the owner of the store how much he thought the jacket was worth.The man looked at the jacket and then said,“Two dollars.”“What?” said Jim.“But I was thinking you would say at least five.”“Five dollars?

25、No,it isnt worth a cent more than two dollars,” said the owner of the store.“Are you sure?”“Sure!” said the man.“Well,” said Jim,taking two dollars out of his pocket,“heres the money.This jacket was hanging outside your store with a price-tag that said $8.5,but I thought maybe that was a typing mist

26、ake.And now I know it is!” Then he walked out of the store with the jacket in his hand before the store owner could think of anything to say.14. Jim walked into a store which had a sign outside: “Second-hand (1)bought and sold”.He was carrying a jacket and asked the(2)of the store how much he though

27、t the jacket was(3).The man looked at the jacket and then said,“Two dollars.”“What?” said Jim,“But I was thinking you would say at least five.”“Five dollars?No,it isnt worth a cent more than two dollars,” said the owner of the store.“Are you sure?”“Sure!” said the man.答案：(1)clothes(2)owner(3)worth15

28、.“Well,” said Jim,taking two dollars out of his (4) ,“heres the money.This jacket was(5)outside your store with a price-tag(价格标签)that said $8.5,but I thought maybe that was a typing mistake.And now I know it is!” Then he walked out of the(6)with the jacket in his hand before the store owner could th

29、ink of anything to say.答案：(4)pocket(5)hanging(6)store听第11段材料,完成第1617题。At the CafeAttendant:Good afternoon.Tom:Im Tom Zhang.We made a reservation for tea this afternoon.Attendant:Yes,sir.This way,please.Heres your table.Is this all right?Tom:Yes,its nice,indeed.Thank you.Attendant:Im so glad you like it.What would you like?We serve coffee and tea,sandwiches,cakes and cold drinks.Please look under the plate-glass at the menu for a