外研版高中英语 教材详解 + 精品教案 BOOK 1 Module 3.docx

1、外研版高中英语 教材详解 + 精品教案 BOOK 1 Module 3.核心必记单词1distance n距离distant adj.遥远的；远处的2abandoned adj.被遗弃的abandon v遗弃；抛弃3expert n专家；adj.熟练的4product n产品production n生产；产品produce vt.生产5scenery n风景；景色6shoot vt.射杀7journey n旅程8train vt.训练；n.火车9frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的frightening adj.令人害怕的10apartment n(

2、美)公寓；单元住宅11interview n面试；面谈interviewer n(面试时的)主考官；面谈者interviewee n参加面试者12event n事件13exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的exhausting adj.令人疲惫不堪的exhaust vt.使疲惫不堪exhaustion n疲惫不堪14downtown adj.商业区的；市中心的15ceremony n仪式.阅读识记单词16helicopter n直升机17motorbike n摩托车18tram n电车19camel n骆驼20cassette n录音带21desert n沙漠22diamond n钻石23mi

3、dnight n半夜24soil n土壤25circus n马戏团26seaside n海滨27stadium n运动场；体育场28eagle n鹰29kindergarten n幼儿园30cartoon n卡通；漫画31vacuum n真空；空白32rail n铁轨33track n轨道34souvenir n纪念品语境活用用所给词的正确形式填空1Before the training(train) was introduced,66% of setfree birds died of electrocution(电死)(2016北京)2Failure is probably the mos

4、t exhausting(exhaust) experience a person ever has.(2016天津)3There is little doubt，however，that things will improve in the not too distant(distance) future.4In order to impress at a job interview，you need to bond with the interviewer(interview) right away.(2015安徽)5When hunting season opened，we put a

5、sign at the end of our driveway asking hunters not to shoot(shoot) our pet grouse.6The production(product) of coffee beans is a huge，profitable business.(2015陕西)7It was such a frightening(frighten) snake that no one dared to get close to it.8An abandoned(abandon) baby was found in a box on the hospi

6、tal steps.1“害怕”百态(1)afraid adj.害怕的；恐惧的(2)fearful adj.担心的；害怕的(3)frightened adj.受惊的；害怕的(4)scared adj.害怕的(5)terrified adj.非常害怕的；极度惊恐的2“事情”荟萃(1)thing n单一的事情(2)event n重要的或不寻常的事件(3)incident n不平常的事件(4)matter n事情；情况(5)accident n事故；意外事件3“v.er”表主动者；“v.ee”表被动者(1)interviewer n面试者；主考官interviewee n被面试者(2)employer

7、 n雇主employee n雇员(3)trainer n教练员trainee n受训者(4)examiner n考官；主考人examinee n应考者4“名词加后缀en变为动词”词汇一览(1)frightfrighten使吃惊(2)threatthreaten恐吓(3)strengthstrengthen加强(4)lengthlengthen(使)变长1refer to指的是；查阅；涉及；提到2more than多于，不仅仅3get on/off上/下(车、船等)4get into上(车)；进入，陷入；习惯于5get out of下(车)；从出去；逃避6take off(飞机)起飞；变得成功；

8、脱掉(衣服)7be short for是的缩写/简称8not.any more不再9out of date过时10at a speed of以的速度语境活用选用上述黑体短语的正确形式填空1It was also much more than we could afford，but far less than the original asking price.(2015天津)2Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water.3Its dangerous for a green hand like you to drive at a spee

9、d of 120 kilometers an hour.4In drawing up the plan，they went to the library to refer to many books.5The dictionary is out of date：many words have been added to the language since it was published.(2016天津)6The usual word “pub” is short for “public house”1than短语集合(1)more than多于，不仅仅(2)no more than不超过；

10、仅仅(3)other than除了；不同于(4)rather than而不是2“out ofn.”表事物性质(1)out of date 过时的(2)out of order 发生故障的(3)out of reach 够不着的(4)out of question 没问题的(5)out of stock 脱销的1do you think作插入语What do you think the central part of the country is like？你认为这个城市的中心部分是什么样子的？2what引导的省略形式的感叹句And what a ride!一次多么美妙的乘车经历啊！3Would

11、 you mind.？你介意吗？Would you mind if I saw your ticket?你介意我看一下你的票吗？4“疑问词不定式”结构I remember the day my father tried to teach me how to ride a bicycle.我记得父亲教我学骑自行车的那一天。句式仿写1你为什么认为环境保护在美国很重要？(2017浙江)Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?2“多好的一位女士啊！”我想。(2016全国)“What a wonderful la

12、dy！” I thought.3你介意我今晚用一下你的车吗？Would you mind if I used your car tonight?4一个人如果知道如何工作以及如何去爱就能在这个世界上活得很好。(2016天津)One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love. distance n距离；间距；遥远拓展词：distant adj.遥远的；远亲的；冷淡的at a distance隔一段距离；从远处in the distance在远处from a distance (of)从

13、()远处keep sb.at a distance对某人冷淡，与某人疏远(1)The noise of the car died away in the distance.汽车的声音消失在远方。(2)Its better for you to keep him at a distance.你最好不要和他亲近。(3)What is the distance from Beijing to Shanghai?从北京到上海有多远？易错点拨表示“在远处”既可用at a distance，也可用in the distance，两个短语中的介词和冠词不可互换。in the distance的意思虽为“在远

14、处”，但是指望得见或听得见的地方。 frighten vt.使吃惊；惊吓；吓唬拓展词：frightened adj.恐惧的，害怕的，受惊的frightening adj.令人恐惧的，可怕的(1)frighten sb./sth.away/off把某人/物吓走frighten sb.into/out of doing sth.吓唬某人做/不做某事(2)be frightened to do sth.不敢做某事；害怕做某事be frightened of/that.害怕(1)To see policemen with guns in the airport for the first time w

15、as frightening(frighten)第一次在机场看到配枪的警察让人害怕。(2)He frightened the old lady into signing the paper.他吓唬老太太，让她在文件上签字。一句多译(3)一想到即将到来的考试，我心里就发毛。The thought of my coming exam frightened me.What frightened me was the thought of my coming exam.I was frightened at the thought of my coming exam. refer to查阅；参考；提到

16、；涉及；指的是；关系到拓展词：reference n提及；涉及；参考；参考书写出下列句子中黑体词的汉语意思(1)Complete the exercise without referring to a dictionary.查阅(2)When I said some people are stupid，I wasnt referring to you.提到；指的是(3)Your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test.参考(4)The new law does not refer to

17、 land used for farming.涉及(1)refer.to.把提交给；让参考refer to.as.把称为(2)in/with reference to关于for reference以备查阅；以供参考(5)The book referred(refer) to in the lecture is not in the library.(6)The Chinese refer to their language as Han，as it became popular among the people during the Han Dynasty.联想拓展“查词典”的各种表达形式：t

18、urn to a dictionary，refer to a dictionary，consult a dictionary，look.up in a dictionary。 take off脱掉(衣服)；(飞机)起飞；成功，(事业)腾飞；开始流行；请假；匆匆离开写出下列句子中黑体词的汉语意思(1)The plane took off on time.起飞(2)She asked to take two days off the following week.请假(3)He took off his coat as soon as he entered his room.脱掉(4)Many b

19、usinesses started up by college students have taken off thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.(2016江苏)(事业)腾飞take down拆除；写下take up拿起；接受；开始；继续；占用；从事take on开始雇用；呈现；承担take in吸引；领会；欺骗take over接管(5)He did not particularly want to take up a competitive sport.他并不特别想从事竞技体育运动。 be short for.是

20、的缩写/简称be short of.缺少；缺乏in short简言之；总之for short简略为；简称to be short 简言之shortly speaking简而言之(1)Her names Joeit is short for Josephine.她的名字是Joe，是Josephine的缩写。(2)Obviously，the young man is short of/lacks/is lacking in teaching experience.很明显，这个年轻人缺乏教学经验。(3)The rumour，in short，is not to be trusted.总之，谣言不可信。

21、 And what a ride！一次多么美妙的乘车经历啊！(1)what引导感叹句时，后面接名词，其结构为：Whata/anadj.可数名词单数主语谓语！Whatadj.可数名词复数/不可数名词主语谓语！What不可数名词主语谓语！(2)how引导感叹句时，后面接形容词或副词，其结构为：Howadj./adv.主语谓语！Howadj.a/an可数名词单数主语谓语！How主语谓语！(1)It was when we were returning home that I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in t

22、rouble.正是在我们快要回到家的时候，我才意识到帮助有困难的人感觉多么美妙！(2015湖南)单句改错(2)What a great fun it is to have a cool drink in summer!同义句改写(3)What a diligent student he is!How diligent a student he is!(4)“Its beautiful，” my mother said when I pointed it out to her，“What a neat basket.” (2016浙江)当我指给母亲看的时候，她说：“真漂亮！多好的一个篮子啊！”

23、Would you mind if I saw your ticket？你介意我看一下你的票吗？(1)mind表示“介意，反对”，常用于下列句型：Would you mind if.did.？某人做你介意吗？Do you mind if.do.？某人做你介意吗？Would/Do you mind doing.？请你做好吗？Would/Do you mind ones doing.？某人做你反对吗？(2)应注意该句型的答语：表示不介意多使用：Of course not./Certainly not./No，not at all./No.Go ahead./No，please do./No，I d

24、ont.；如果表示介意、反对，常用下列说法回答：Im sorry，youd better not./Im sorry，its not allowed./Sorry，but I do.。(1)Would you mind if I used(use) your computer?你介意我用一下你的电脑吗？(2)Would you mind answering(answer) some questions on shopping habits?你介意回答一下关于购物习惯的一些问题吗？一句多译(3)我问你一个问题你介意吗？Would you mind if I asked you a questio

25、n?Do you mind if I ask you a question?Would/Do you mind my asking you a question？.单句语法填空1However，these plans were abandoned(abandon) because of financial problems.(2017全国)2The interviewer asked the interviewee three questions in the interview.(interview)3I was so frightened(frighten) that I closed m

26、y eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet(子弹)(2015天津)4What wonderful advice you have put forward!5Many are afraid that，without more training(train) or advanced technical skills，theyll lose their jobs.6His business began to take off when he was in his forties.7Would you mind if I

27、turned(turn) off the radio?8Daily life was marked by farming，sheep raising and wool production(product)(2015湖北)9Ive attached a copy of my article to the letterjust for your reference(refer)10This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do(do) comedy.(2016全国).单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1USA is shor

28、t the United States of America.2The suits popular with men will never be out of the date.3The three men returned home after the long journey，hungry and.4How are you getting on your English lesson?5More than one question raised at the meeting.6Would you mind me a lift home，John?.教材与语法填空Alice Thompson

29、 is a girl from Sydney，Australia.She had her first long 1.distance(distant) train ride at the age of 18.Together with a friend，she got 2.on the famous Ghan train in Sydney and got off in Alice Springs.During the two days and nights，they ate meals 3.cooked(cook) by experts and saw fields，desert and 4

30、.abandoned(abandon) farms.In the daytime，Alice talked to other passengers and read some books.At night，she watched the stars in the sky 5.which/that shone like diamonds.The train 6.is called(call) the Ghan，which is short for Afghanistan.A long time ago，Australians 7.wanted(want) to travel to the middle of their country，so they brought some camels from Afghanistan 8.t