高三英语培优试题3.docx

1、高三英语培优试题3桐柏一高2011年秋期高三年级英语第三次培优试题 王玉琳第卷 （共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空 （共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21_ a teacher of the people，one must first be their pupil A. Being B. Been C. To be D. Having been22_ the Town Hall, we saw a stone statue of

2、 about 10 meters in height A. Approached B. Approaching C. To approach D. To be approached23_in the room, he is absorbed in reading.A. Seating B. Seated C. Seated himself D.Sitting himself24European football is played in 80 countries , _ it the most popular sport in the world . A. making B. makes C.

3、make D.to make 25He hurried to the station only _ that the train had left . A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found26.John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands _. A. folding B. to have folded C. to fold D. folded 27The next thing I saw was smoke _ from behind the house. A. rises B.

4、risen C. rising D. being raised28So far nobody has claimed the money _ in the library.A.discovered B. to be discovered C. discovering D. having discovered 29 _ made them worried. A. Jack suddenly disappearing B. Jack suddenly disappeared C. Jacks suddenly disappearing D. Jacks being disappearing30Sh

5、e _ in a red skirt, which makes her more beautiful. A. dressed B. is dressed C. dressing D. is dressing31They went home, leaving much work _ . A. unfinished B. finishing C. to have finished D. being unfinished32I found the little boy _ under the tree when I passed by. A. lie B. lying C. lied D. lay3

6、3. Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able tofind a chair_. A. to sit Bfor to sit on Cto sit on Dfor sitting 34 The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight yesterday. A. to be robbedB. robbed C. to have been robbedD. having been robbed 35 Co

7、uld I use your phone for a moment? _Help yourself ATake your time BForget it CBy all means DNever mind第二节: 完形填空 （共 20 小题; 每小题 15 分, 满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jerry is a restaurant manager who is always in a good mood and always has something positive to say

8、One day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I dont get 36 ! You cant be a _37_ person all of the timeHow do you do it?” Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself you have two _38_ todayYou can choose to be in a good mood 39 you can choose to be in a bad moodI choose to be in a good moo

9、dIts your choice _40_ you live life” Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never _41_ to do in the restaurant businessHe _42_ the back door open one morning and was held up at _43_ point by three armed robbersHe was shot by them while trying to fight back_44_, Jerry was found

10、 relatively quickly and _45 to the local trauma（外伤） centerAfter 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released 46 the hospital with fragments of the bullets 47 in his body I saw Jerry about six months after the _48 Jerry told me something happening in the ER（ 急诊室）He said, “ the

11、paramedics were greatThey kept telling me I was going to be fineBut when they wheeled me into the ER and I saw the 49 on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really 50 In their eyes, I 51 hes a dead man I knew I needed to take 52 ” “What did you do? I asked“Well, there was a nurse shouting que

12、stions at me,” said Jerry“She asked 53 I was allergic to anything Yes I repliedThe doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my replyI took a deep breath and yelled, BULLETS! Over their 54 , I told them, I am choosing to liveOperate on me as if I am alive, not dead” Jerry lived thanks to

13、 the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitudeI learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fullyAttitude, 55 , is everything36Athat Bthose Cone Dit37Abrave Bgood Cpositive Dbad38Acauses Bchoices Cthings Dgoals39Aand Bor Cbut Dthen40Ahow Bwhat Cthat Dwhen41Asuppos

14、ed Bexpected Cencouraged Dsuggested42Acame Bleft Cbroke Dknocked43Asword Bstick Carrow Dgun44AHopefully BDelightedly CLuckily DDisappointedly45Apushed Brushed Cstepped Dfollowed46Ato Btowards Cfrom Ddown47Aeven Bever Conce Dstill48Atrouble Baccident Cdifficulty Dtrick49Aexpressions Bsmiles Ccries Dt

15、ears50Aattracted Btouched Cscared Dwarned51Amix Bhope Cask Dread52Acare Baction Cturns Dapart53Awhat Bthat Cif Dwhy54Alaughter Bdisappointment Cexcitement Djoy55Aafter all Bat all Cin all Dfor all第三部分: 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Imagine yo

16、urself on a boat looking out at the horizon and all you can see is the water meeting the sky with no land in sight and you are sailing straight ahead to meet the worldJesse Martin does not have to imagine: he is living in it On Dec7, 1998, at 17 years old, Jesse set sail from Melbourne, Australia on

17、 his boat, attempting to become the youngest person to sail alone and nonstop around the worldHe sailed south of New Zealand, through the South Pacific, around South America, north on the Atlantic, back south past Africa, through the Indian Ocean and back to Melbourne Even as a young child, Jesse ha

18、d been an adventurer who traveled all over Europe and Asia with his parentsBorn in Munich, Germany in 1981, he moved to Australia with his family when he was only two years oldThey moved close to a rainforest in Cow Bay, about 3500kms north of Melbourne, where they built a small house with no electr

19、icity or running waterJesse grew up at the beach enjoying the outdoors to its fullest At 14, he sailed for the first time with his father and brother, BeauIt was after this trip that he began to dream about sailing around the world Jesses family played an important role“I was made to believe I could

20、 do anything” he saysAlthough, he says, there were others that were not so encouraging or supportive, “People that I looked up to, respected and trusted told me I couldntThankfully, I trusted myselfThere were people that said that the boat couldnt be ready by the time I had to leave” However, throug

21、h perseverance and belief in himself he was able to do what many told him was impossible On Oct31, 1999, more than 10 months after he set sail, Jesse Martin went down in history as the youngest person to sail around the world alone, nonstop and unassisted56Whats the authors purpose in encouraging th

22、e reader to imagine a sailing experience? ATo show how difficult it is to be a sailor BTo show how wonderful Jesses sailing is CTo describe what Jesses sailing is like DTo describe what a sailors life is like57Jesse Martin was at the end of his voyage when he _ Asailed on the South Pacific Bsailed o

23、n the Indian Ocean Csailed past Africa Dsailed past South America58Which of the following made Jesse decide to sail alone around the world? AHis childhood adventure experiences BHis journeys to Europe CHis first sailing trip with his family DHis love for outdoor activities59What can we learn from Je

24、sse Martins story? AInterest leads to success BA strong belief will make a person stronger CLife is an unusual adventure we should enjoy DFailure is the mother of successB Earlier this month, the Obama Administration called for increased protection of the worlds most southern continent, AntarcticaSc

25、ientists say climate change and human activity have increasingly led to the melting of massive pieces of Antarctic iceThe disappearance of ice will not only affect wildlife in the area such as seals and penguinsThe melting will also cause oceans and seas around the world to rise This represents a ma

26、jor threat, especially to coastal areasFor example, the ancient city of Venice, Italy has long been threatened by rising sea levelsThe situation is made worse by the fact that its ancient buildings, built on a body of water called a lagoon（ 淡水湖）, are slowly sinkingWhen the city was founded about 1,6

27、00 years ago, the level of the Adriatic Sea was almost two meters lower than it is today Rising sea levels are not the only threatThe salty water is also destroying Venices famous buildings and artworksThe Italian government is trying to fix the problem with the construction of a seven-billion-dolla

28、r system of moving flood barriers Climate change is also leading to the melting of ice in other areas, such as Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern TanzaniaIt is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 metersThe mountain supports five vegetation zones and many kinds of animals The ice glaci

29、ers on the mountain are disappearing very quicklyThis will have a bad effect on the mountains ecosystems and on Tanzanias travel industryAlso, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice meltsScientists study pieces of glacier to understand weather pattern

30、s from thousands of years ago In the United States, the icy masses in Glacier National Park in Montana may soon completely disappear because of climate changeIn 1850, there were an estimated 150 glaciers in the more than 400,000 hectare park There are 26 glaciers remaining todayScientists estimate t

31、hat the glaciers will be gone by 2030Warming temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem60The writer developed the passage mainly by_ Agiving examples Blisting reasons Cmaking comparisons Dusing quotations61How many glaciers disappeared since 1850 in Glacier National Park? A150 B26 C400,000