选NFPA标准系列NFPA13D LN.docx

1、选NFPA标准系列NFPA13D LNNFPA标准系列-NFPA13DNFPA标准系列-NFPA13DNFPA 13DStandard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes1999 EditionCopyright 1999 NFPA, All Rights ReservedThis edition of NFPA 13D, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One

2、- and Two-Family Dwellings and Manufactured Homes, was prepared by the Technical Committee on Residential Sprinkler Systems, released by the Technical Correlating Committee on Automatic Sprinkler Systems, and acted on by the National Fire Protection Association, Inc., at its May Meeting held May 17-

3、20, 1999, in Baltimore, MD. It was issued by the Standards Council on July 22, 1999, with an effective date of August 13, 1999, and supersedes all previous editions.Changes other than editorial are indicated by a vertical rule in the margin of the pages on which they appear. These lines are included

4、 as an aid to the user in identifying changes from the previous edition.This edition of NFPA 13D was approved as an American National Standard on August 13, 1999.Origin and Development of NFPA 13DRecognizing the need to reduce the annual life loss from fire in residential occupancies (about 50 perce

5、nt of total loss of life by fire), the Committee on Automatic Sprinklers appointed a subcommittee in May 1973 to prepare the Standard on the Installation of Sprinkler Systems in One- and Two-Family Dwellings and Mobile Homes. The subcommittee was composed of members of the Committee on Automatic Spr

6、inklers and other technically competent experts. The standard was submitted and adopted at the NFPA Annual Meeting in Chicago, IL, on May 12-16, 1975.The 1980 edition was a complete rewrite of the 1975 edition, including SI units where appropriate. The 1980 edition incorporated the results of the re

7、sidential sprinkler test program administered by the National Fire Protection Association and funded by a research grant from the United States Fire Administration. Factory Mutual Research Corporation and the Los Angeles City Fire Department conducted the dwelling tests. Factory Mutual Research Corp

8、oration, McNeary Insurance Consulting Services, and the Charlotte, North Carolina, Fire Department conducted the mobile home tests.After gaining practical experience using the 1980 edition, modifications to the standard, including removal of design parameters for dry pipe systems, were made in the 1

9、984 edition.The 1989 and 1991 editions established criteria for the use of antifreeze systems as well as some of the installation criteria associated with specially listed piping materials.The 1994 edition provided expanded information on nonmetallic pipe and introduced a new design option that redu

10、ced water storage requirements for limited area dwellings. The 1996 edition of the standard included expanded information on the use and placement of residential sprinklers near heat sources. For the first time since 1941, the use of 1/2 -in. (12.7-mm) piping material was permitted again for sprinkl

11、er systems under specific conditions. A number of appendix figures were also added to address methods for protecting pipe from freezing in unheated attics.The 1999 edition revises criteria for certain types of multipurpose piping systems and adds requirements to mitigate the effect of water softener

12、s and filters on system performance. Information on the application of solvent cement for nonmetallic piping systems has been provided and the exception for omitting sprinkler coverage in attics and crawl spaces has been modified.Technical Correlating Committee on Automatic Sprinkler Systems (AUT-AA

13、C)John G. ONeill, ChairGage-Babcock & Assoc. Inc., VA SEMilosh T. Puchovsky, Nonvoting SecretaryNatl Fire Protection Assn., MAJose R. Baz, Intl Engineered Systems, LTD, Inc., FL MRep. NFPA Latin American SectionKerry M. Bell, Underwriters Laboratories Inc., IL RTEric H. Cote, Rolf Jensen & Assoc., I

14、nc., MA SERussell P. Fleming, Natl Fire Sprinkler Assn., NY MJoseph B. Hankins, Jr., Factory Mutual Research Corp., MA IRoland J. Huggins, American Fire Sprinkler Assn., Inc., TX IMSultan M. Javeri, Protection Intl, Ltd, France IAndrew Kim, Natl Research Council of Canada, ON, Canada RTGerald R. Kir

15、by, Marriott Intl, Inc., DC URep. American Hotel & Motel Assn.B. J. Lukes, Grinnell Fire Protection System Co. Ltd/Tyco, Canada MRep. Canadian Automatic Sprinkler Assn.Joseph W. Noble, Clark County Fire Dept., NV EDonald R. Oliver, Wilson Fire/Rescue Services, NC ERep. Intl Assn. of Fire ChiefsJames

16、 Retzloff, The Viking Corp., MI MChester W. Schirmer, Schirmer Engr Corp., NC SEJohn Nigel Stephens, Loss Prevention Council, England ILynn K. Underwood, Wausau HPR Engr, WI IJohn J. Walsh, UA Joint Apprenticeship Committee Local 669, MD LRep. United Assn. of Journeymen/Apprentices of Plumbing/Pipe

17、FittingAlternatesDonald “Don” D. Becker, Midland Automatic Sprinkler Co., Inc., MO IM(Alt. to R. J. Huggins)Raymond A. Grill, Rolf Jensen & Assoc., Inc., VA SE(Alt. to E. H. Cote)Kenneth E. Isman, Natl Fire Sprinkler Assn., NY M(Alt. to R. P. Fleming)George E. Laverick, Underwriters Laboratories Inc

18、., IL RT(Alt. to K. M. Bell)Donato A. Pirro E., Electro Sistemas De Panama, S.A., Panama M(Alt. to J. R. Baz)William E. Wilcox, Factory Mutual Research Corp., MA I(Alt. to J. B. Hankins, Jr.)NonvotingEdward K. Budnick, Hughes Assoc., Inc., MD SERolf H. Jensen, Belleair, FL SE(Member Emeritus)William

19、 E. Koffel, Jr., Koffel Assoc. Inc., MD SEKenneth W. Linder, HSB Industrial Risk Insurers, CT IChristopher T. Lummus, Insurance Services Office, Inc., TX IDaniel Madrzykowski, U.S. Natl Inst. of Standards & Technology, MD RTPeter Papavasiliou, Engr Professionals, Ltd, IL SEJ. William Sheppard, Gener

20、al Motors Corp., MI UMilosh T. Puchovsky,NFPA Staff LiaisonThis list represents the membership at the time the Committee was balloted on the text of this edition. Since that time, changes in the membership may have occurred. A key to classifications is found at the back of this document.NOTE: Member

21、ship on a committee shall not in and of itself constitute an endorsement of the Association or any document developed by the committee on which the member serves.Committee Scope: The committee shall have overall responsibility for documents that pertain to the criteria for the design and installatio

22、n of automatic, open and foam-water sprinkler systems, including the character and adequacy of water supplies, and the selection of sprinklers, piping, valves, and all materials and accessories. This committee does not cover the installation of fire pumps, nor the construction and installation of gr

23、avity and pressure tanks and towers, nor the installation, maintenance, and use of central station, proprietary, auxiliary, and local signaling systems for watchmen, fire alarm, supervisory service, nor the design of fire department hose connections.Technical Committee on Residential Sprinkler Syste

24、ms (AUT-RSS)Daniel Madrzykowski, ChairU.S. Natl Inst. of Standards & Technology, MD RTGeorge W. Baker, Mashpee Fire & Rescue Dept., MA ERep. Intl Assn. of Fire ChiefsFrederick J. Benn, Advanced Automatic Sprinkler, Inc., CA IMFrederick C. Bradley, Gage-Babcock & Assoc. Inc., GA SELawrence Brown, Nat

25、l Assn. of Home Builders, DC UEdward K. Budnick, Hughes Assoc., Inc., MD SEBrian Hoening, Globe Fire Sprinkler Corp., MI MRep. Natl Fire Sprinkler Assn.Kenneth E. Isman, Natl Fire Sprinkler Assn., NY MHsiang-Cheng Kung, Factory Mutual Research Corp., MA IGeorge E. Laverick, Underwriters Laboratories

26、 Inc., IL RTTom Lawrence, Smith Fire Sprinkler Co., Inc., FL IMRep. American Fire Sprinkler Assn., Inc.John C. Livingston, Jr., Livingston Fire Protection, Inc., MD IMRep. Natl Fire Sprinkler Assn.Raymond H. Lower, Cigna Loss Control Services, WA IRep. American Insurance Services Group, Inc.M. L. “L

27、arry” Maruskin, Federal Emergency Mgmt. Agency, MD CMichael Nelson, Rolf Jensen & Assoc., Inc., NY SERonald G. Nickson, Natl Multi Housing Council, DC UMaurice M. Pilette, Mechanical Designs Ltd., MA SEChester W. Schirmer, Schirmer Engr Corp., NC SESandra Stanek, Rural Metro Fire Dept., AZ EDonald T

28、ownley, B. F. Goodrich, OH MRep. Committee for Firesafe DwellingsJohn J. Walsh, UA Joint Apprenticeship Committee Local 669, MD LRep. United Assn. of Journeymen/Apprentices of Plumbing/Pipe FittingSusan J. Weigand, Victory Fire Protection, Inc., PA IMRep. American Fire Sprinkler Assn., Inc.Alternate

29、sCarl F. Baldassarra, Schirmer Engr Corp., IL SE(Alt. to C. W. Schirmer)Phillip A. Brown, American Fire Sprinkler Assn., Inc., TX IM(Alt. to S. J. Weigand)William M. Carey, Underwriters Laboratories Inc., IL RT(Alt. to G. E. Laverick)Thomas Deegan, Viking Corp., MI M(Alt. to B. Hoening)Gary L. Johns

30、on, B. F. Goodrich, OH M(Alt. to D. Townley)John C. McDonald, Virginia Sprinkler Co., Inc., VA IM(Alt. to T. Lawrence)Michael A. Rothmier, UA Joint Apprenticeship Committee Local 669, MD L(Alt. to J. J. Walsh)Harry Shaw, Harry Shaw & Assoc. Inc., MD E(Alt. to G. W. Baker)George Stanley, Wiginton Fir

31、e Sprinklers, FL IM(Alt. to J. C. Livingston, Jr.)David W. Stroup, U.S. Natl Inst. of Standards & Technology, MD RT(Alt. to D. Madrzykowski)Richard E. Thonnings, American Insurance Services Group, Inc., NY I(Alt. to R. H. Lower)Randolph W. Tucker, Rolf Jensen & Assoc., Inc., TX SE(Alt. to M. Nelson)Terry L. Victor, Tyco Intl, Ltd, MD M(Alt. to K. E. Isman)Bennie Vincent, Factory Mutual Research Corp., MA I(Alt. to H. Kung)Joseph Wiehagen, Natl Assn. of Home Builders, MD U(Alt. to L. Brown)NonvotingRohit Khanna, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, MD C