芜湖市中考英语英语阅读理解试题及答案.docx

1、芜湖市中考英语英语阅读理解试题及答案芜湖市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解 How many of us have reached into our drawer(抽屉)and pulled out socks that didnt match? Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of Carly and Charley may help you. Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose t

2、heir socks. At first, they just matched different colors or styles like some other girls. But most of the time, these socks couldnt match their clothes. So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. But the problem wasnt solved. T

3、hey still had missing socks until they realized that they could make a business out of it. So they set up Single Sox: he girls sell socks in packs(包)of three so you can mix and match as you wish. Each pack is super colorful and super inspiring(激励人心的)Carly and Charley have written words on every sock

4、 to encourage girls to celebrate their differences. And they carry on the tradition of giving backfor every pair of socks sold, they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind.（1）Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and gave away the socks to . A.sick childrenB.dis

5、abled womenC.poor studentsD.homeless people（2）The words on the socks are to encourage girls to their differences. A.matchB.shoutC.reachD.celebrate（3）The underlined words carry on in the third paragraph probably mean . A.continueB.compareC.connectD.control（4）The correct order of the following is . st

6、arted Odd Sox. carry on the tradition of giving backset up Single Sox matched different socksA.B.C.D.0（5）The passage is mainly about how to . A.collect different ideasB.buy all kinds of socksC.put things to good useD.throw away the waste【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们中有多少人把手伸进抽屉里拿出了不相配的袜子？

7、你会像大多数女孩一样把它们扔掉还是再利用它们？卡莉和查理的故事也许对你有帮助。短文讲述他们是如何处理袜子的。 （1）细节理解题，根据 So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. 可知，卡莉和查理把袜子收集起来送给无家可归的人，故答案是D。 （2）细节理解题，根据Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to ce

8、lebrate their differences.可知写这些话的原因是为了鼓励女孩子们来庆祝自己的与众不同，故答案是D。 （3）词义猜测题，根据they realized that they could make a business out of it可知一开始他们通过售出的袜子赚钱，又根据 the tradition of giving backfor every pair of socks sold 可知还是坚持了卖袜子要回报的传统，所以carry on的意思是坚持，继续的意思，故答案是A。 （4）细节排序题，根据段文内容可知，他们一开始把不同的袜子搭配在一起，然后建立了一个Odd S

9、ox，再往后建立了独立的Sox，最后把原来的传统坚持了下来，因此正确顺序为4-1-3-2，故答案是C。 （5）主旨大意题，根据文章主要讲述了两个孩子，把没有用的袜子重新利用起来的故事，故答案是C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题、词义猜测题、细节排序题和主旨大意题。细节理解题比较简单，可直接在短文中找到答案，词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出生词的意思，细节排序题也属于细节理解，只是需要我们按照文章内容去排列指定的细节，主旨大意题需要在充分理解文章的基础上，归纳出文章的中心思想。2阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Blue Lightning Sal

10、ly loved cars more than anything else. This spring she thought of building a go-kart to enter for the Go-Go Race. So she asked her dad for help. Well, he said. How about this: you do some research first and then come back to me with a design. A week later, Sally brought her notes and drawings to Dad

11、. She named her go-kart Blue Lightning. Dad looked over her work, thinking. Well, thats interesting, he said. Have a try. Just build Blue Lightning as youve designed. Over three weekends of hard work, Sally turned her design into a real, working go-kart and painted it light blue. Dad asked her to ta

12、ke it for a test drive. Sally agreed. After she did that, Sally drove back to Dad. Well, she said. Now I know why you wanted me to have a test drive. Oh, do you? he said. Please share. When I drove fast, there was a lot of pushback, she said. I think its because of the lightning bolt (闪电) shape. Ver

13、y good! Dad said. So, why didnt you tell me about that problem in the first place? Sally asked. Dad laughed. Wheres the fun in that? If you give a man a fish, hell eat for a day. But if you teach a man to fish, hell eat for a lifetime. Sally said, I see. Anyway, designing is half the fun! Dad smiled

14、. Good. Sometimes, learning happens during the process. We learn how to do something right by doing it a few times first and making mistakes along the way. That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder. When she showed Dad her new go-kart, he nodded with pride. Finally came the race. Sally wasnt worried about whether she would winin her mind, she had already won, by building something better than ever before.（1）Sally thought of building a go-kart to _. A.practice dri