江苏省沭阳如东中学学年高一上学期英语自主练习 Word版含答案doc.docx

1、江苏省沭阳如东中学学年高一上学期英语自主练习 Word版含答案doc江苏省如东中学高一英语自主练习19一单项选择1. Developing _ deep and lifelong friendship with someone is not an easy job because it takes time and _ effort. A. the; an B. a; an C. the; 不填 D. a; 不填2. Many farmers left their fields and went to big cities with the _ of making money to suppo

2、rt their family. A. intention B. determination C. concern D. development3. Although we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _ produced by a car.A. one B. the one C. that D. those4. _ yourself with positive people, and you will keep focused on what you can do instea

3、d of what you cant. A. Surround B. Surrounding C. Surrounded D. Have surrounded 5 We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems _the Yangtze River. A. regardless of B. in regard to C. in search of D. instead of6. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to trave

4、l from one place to another. A. making B. made C. to make D. having made7. According to the latest report, human beings are _ for the abnormal climate around the whole world. A. to be blamed B. to be blaming C. to blame D. Blaming8. There is no doubt _ Mo Yan, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Lite

5、rature, has been _ in writing for decades. A. that; absorbed B. whether; committed C. what; absorbed D. that; committed9. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into small pieces. A. to be broken B. breaking C. broken D. to break10. Some children are too _ about their f

6、ood, which is bad for their growth.A. cautious B. curious C. special D. particular11._ the doors were closed and that all the lights were off, the man left the office for home.A. Checked B. Having checked C. To be checked D. Checking12. The girl came _ to the bus stop，only _ the bus had gone. A. run

7、ning; finding B. to run; to find C. and run; found D. running; to find13. - Does the book give the information you need? - Yes. _ it, I read every page of it.A. To find B. Find C. Having found D. Finding 14. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated

8、 debate among citizens. A. compared B. comparing C. compares D. being compared15. - Excuse me, but could you please tell me where Mr Smith, a famous comedian, lives ? - Well, Im afraid there is _ living nearby. A. no such a person B. no such person C. such a person D. not such person16. Desertificat

9、ion, the name for _ happens when land _ can be used to grow crops turns into desert, is a growing world problem. A. which; that B. what; how C. what; that D. how; which17. As Alan Turing believed, a computer would deserve _ intelligent if it could fool a human into believing that it was human. A. ca

10、lled B. to be called C. having been called D. calls18. _ with what may be his most impossible mission yet, Hunt gets together his team and joins forces with Ilsa Faust, a female former British secret agent.A. Facing B. Having faced C. Faced D. To face19. He doesnt own an NBA championship ring, _ in

11、the face with champagne(香槟) after the NBA finals. A. he has neither been sprayed B. nor has he been sprayed C. either has he been sprayed D. so he has been sprayed20. - Why dont we save ourselves the trouble and use the stairs, Steven?- Come on! Man invented the lift so that we dont have to act like

12、 cavemen. - Ok, Steven, if you _ insist on being lazy.A. can B. should C. shall D. must二完形填空I was off to go back to work one evening when I saw my two children were busy sewing things on the sewing machine. My 11-year-old 21 was, in the midst of her project, going to assist her elder brother in maki

13、ng a little cushion. I left, and after a few hours returned to find a mess in the kitchen and in the front room, and 22 children 23 in front of the television.24 a long day, I was too tired to greet them and then I noticed the material my daughter 25 . It had been purchased to make a color-coordinat

14、ed (颜色协调的) baby blanket, and now had chunks (块) cut out of 26 every piece of fabric (织物). Not stopping to listen, I exploded at the children and explained 27 angry I was at what had been done.My daughter listened to me 28 , not trying to defend herself at all, 29 the pain could be seen written acros

15、s her face. She went back to her room, and spent some time there alone 30 she came out to say good night and once again apologized for the mistake she had made.A few hours later, as I was preparing to go to bed, I found that there on my bed 31 a beautiful, little cushion 32 the forbidden fabric, wit

16、h the words “I LOVE MOM”. Alongside it 33 apologizing again, and the innocence 34 she had taken the fabric.To this day, I still get tears in my eyes when I 35 how I reacted and still feel the 36 of my actions. 37 was I who then went to her and 38 for my actions. I display with great pride the cushio

17、n on my bed, and constantly use 39 to remind me that nothing in this world is 40 than a childs love.21. A. daughter B. son C. sister D. brother22. A. neither B. either C. all D. both23. A. sitting B. being sit C. to sit D. sit 24. A. Having been had B. To have C. Having had D. To have been had25. A.

18、 was being used B. was used C. used D. had used 26. A. almost B. near C. some D. seldom 27. A .what B. which C. how D. that28. A. friendly B. excitedly C.happily D. embarrassedly29. A. and B. but C. therefore D. meanwhile30. A. before B. after C. since D. as 31. A. lain B. lied C. lay D. laid32. A.

19、to make into B. making out of C. made out of D. made into33. A. a note is B. was a note C. is a note D. a note was34. A. in whom B. in which C. in that D. now that35. A. come up with B. speak of C. think of D. speak highly of36. A. good B. happiness C. cold D. pain 37. A. That B. It C. This D. There

20、38. A. make up B. cried C. thanked D. apologized 39. A. it B. one C. the one D. that40. A. bigger B. higher C. worse D greater三阅读理解AIn the months following my arrival, my parents worried about the kind of life I would have. They considered their choices, including the possibility of giving me up for

21、 adoption. But at last, my parents decided it was their responsibility to raise me as best as they could. I soon proved that even without limbs(四肢) I was athletic and well coordinated(协调). I was all trunk but all baby boy too. I learnt to pull myself into a straight position by sticking against a wa

22、ll and going up it. My mum and dad worked with me for a long time trying to help me master a more comfortable method, but I always insisted on finding my own way. One of the best surprises of my childhood was the control I had over my little left foot. I used it to roll myself around. My parents and

23、 doctors felt that the handy little foot might be of greater use. There were two toes but they were fused when I was born. So they decided to give me an operation to free the toes, which would enable me to use them like fingers to hold a pen.When the doctors are preparing me for the operation, my mo

24、ther kept emphasizing(强调) to them that they should pay special attention to the possibility of my body overheating. She knew another child without limbs who overheated during an operation and was left with brain damage. Unfortunately, even though they knew my mother was a nurse, they didnt take her

25、advice seriously. Despite the successful separation of my toes, I had to be put into buckets of ice to bring down the temperature. After the operation, my quality of life improved a lot from my newly freed toes, though they didnt work exactly as the doctors had hoped. Most of my parents worst fears

26、never became true. Raising me was certainly not easy, but for all the challenges, we had plenty of laughter and joy. I had an amazingly normal childhood in which I enjoyed playing jokes on my siblings, Aaron and Michelle, just like other big brothers. Life may be kicking you around now. But Im telli

27、ng you that you cant even imagine the good that awaits you if you refuse to give up. Stay focused on your dream and chase it. You have the power to change your situations. 41. What does the underlined word “fused” (Para 3) most probably mean? A. joined together B. broken in two C. slightly bent D. s

28、eriously injured 42. Which of the following about the operation is TRUE? A. My mother helped with the operation as a nurse. B. The operation was quite successful exactly as expected. C. The doctors should have taken my mums suggestions. D. The overheating did some harm to my brain.43. What message d

29、oes the passage express? A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness. C. Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy. D. He who falls today may rise tomorrow.BIts tough, it hurts and yet more than two million of us in the UK run at least once a week. Of c

30、ourse, some people run to lose weight, or to get fit, and these are great reasons. Running is also easy to do, its cheap, and you can do it when you want. All these factors certainly contribute to the fact that running is one of the most popular sports in the UK. But for many of those two million ru

31、nners, the real reason we head out to pound the roads until our legs hurt is more intangible(无形的) than weight loss or fitness. Many runners become interested in times. They try to break the 40-minute barrier for the 10K, or run under four hours for the marathon. Yet, really, these times are almost meaningless. And as soon as they are achieved, another target is thrown out almost immediately.The times are only the carrots we put in front of ourselves. But why do we put them there in the first place? N