份英语自考统考押题英语阅读理解判断正误部分翻译.docx

1、份英语自考统考押题英语阅读理解判断正误部分翻译2021年4月份英语自考统考押题英语阅读理解判断正误部分翻译 1、阅读理解一：正误判断 Passage 1 A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxies. He asked every taxi-driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. man asked. 一个旅行者从机场走出来。那儿有很多出租车。他问每个出租车司机的名字。

2、然后他选择坐上了第三辆。从机场到酒店花费了5美元。”这一整天下来要花多少钱？”男人问。“100美元，”出租车司机说。这是非常昂贵的，但该男子说，这价格还算可以。 The taxi-driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening, they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, about tomorrow? 出租车司机把那个

3、人带到任何地方。他带他展示了在城市里所有的公园和博物馆。晚上，他们回到酒店。旅行者给出租车司机100美元，说：“明天呢？”出租车司机看了看那个人说：“明天？那就还得另外100块钱（就是明天也是一百咯），“但是那个人说，”好的！明天见，“出租车司机很高兴。 The next day, the taxi-driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again. And in the evening, they went back to the hotel. The man gav

4、e the tax-driver 100 dollars again and said, going home tomorrow.The taxi-driver was very sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. New York.her? 第二天，出租车司机又把旅客带去了任何他要去的地方。他们又参观了所有的公园和博物馆。到了晚上，他们回到酒店。这名男子又给了出租车司机100美元，并说：“我计划明天回家。”出租车司机非常伤心，因为他喜欢这个旅行者，而

5、且，最重要的是，一天100美元是很多钱。既然你要回家，那么你来自哪里呢？”他问。我来自纽约，“纽约！”出租车司机说。我在纽约有一个妹妹，她叫苏珊娜。你认识她吗？” “我当然知道她。她给了我200美元给你！” 1）、The traveler came from America. 旅行者来自美国。 A.T B.F 2）、The traveler took the third taxi, because the third taxi-driver was a kind-hearted man. 旅行者坐了第三辆出租车，因为第三名出租车司机是一个善良的人 A.T B.F 3）、Usually the

6、cost of traveling one day by taxi may be less than $100. 通常一天乘出租车的费用可能不到100美元 A.T B.F 4）、The travelers sister asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi-driver. 旅行者的妹妹叫旅行者把钱给出租车司机。 A.T B.F 5）、The driver was unhappy when he heard the travelers last words. 当他听到旅行者的最后一句话时，他不高兴 A.T B.F 答案：ABABA Pa

7、ssage 2 An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. T

8、he old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: am too old to see well, I cant even tell a plastic model from a real girl! 一个老妇人走进一家服装店。她让（要求）售货员把在展示的新衣服拿给她看一下，但女售货员一动不动地站在柜台后面，并没有注意到这些要求。老妇人又向女孩说话，并且稍微提高了下声音，但仍然没有得到回应。老太太看了看女孩，对自己说：“我太老了以至于看不清楚了，我甚至不能分辨出一个塑料模型和真正的女孩！（tell XXXX from xxx，是区别开XXX

9、的意思” On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, old woman was greatly surprised. type! 一在听到这个（on 后面加时间点，表示这个时间点或者动作之后，立刻），粗鲁的售楼小姐朝老女人 喝道：“什么？你叫我一个塑料模型？”老妇人十分惊讶。“哦，天哪（直译是“亲爱的我”）。”她说，“该模型可以说话！那么它必须是一种新型的机器人！” 1）、The shop sells vegetables.这家商店出售蔬菜 A.T B.F 2）、The old woman walked into

10、the shop to buy a dress.老妇人走进店里买一件衣服。 A.T B.F 3）、The salesgirl is kind to the customer.售货小姐对客户十分友善（记得了不，今天对你说过kind 是友善的意思）。 A.T B.F 4）、The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice.老妇人向售楼小姐请求帮助了两次（twice，两次，两倍的意思）。 A.T B.F 5）、From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot.从文章中，我们知道售楼小姐是一个新

11、的机器人 A.T B.F 答案：BABAB Passage 3 Fred was a young soldier in a big camp. During the week they always worked very hard, but it was Saturday, and all the young soldiers were free, so their officer said to them, first I am going to inspect （检查）you. 弗雷德是一个大营的年轻士兵。在这一周（工作时间里）他们总是工作很努力，但今天是星期六，并且所有的年轻战士都是自

12、由的（放假了），所以他们的官员对他们说，“你们今天下午可以去到城里，但首先我要检查你们“。 Fred came to the officer, and the officer said to him, （理发师） and then come back to me again. 弗雷德来到了官员身边，官员对他说，“你的头发太长了，去理发，然后再回来找我。” Fred ran to the barbers shop, but it was closed because it was Saturday. Fred was very sad for a few minutes, but then he

13、 smiled and went back to the officer. 弗雷德跑到理发店，但它是关着门的，因为今天是星期六。弗雷德伤心了几分钟，但他微笑着跑回官员身边，“我的靴子现在干净吗，先生？”他问。 The officer didnt look at Freds hair. He looked at his boots and said, go out, and next week, first clean your boots, and then come to me!该官员没有看弗雷德的头发。他看着他的靴子，说：“是的，他们现在已经好多了，你可以出去了，下周，先清理你的靴子，然后

14、再来找我！” 11. In the first paragraph 在第一段是指从星期一到星期五 A.T B.F 12. You can go into the town this afternoon before I inspect you.在我检查你之前，下午你可以进镇里玩儿。 A.T B.F 13. The officer asked Fred to have his hair cut short.警官让Fred去剪短头发 A.T B.F 14. Fred smiled because his boots were very clean.Fred笑了是因为他的靴子很干净。（是因为他想到了

15、好办法啦） A.T B.F 15. The officer made a mistake. He should have inspected his boots instead of hair.官员犯了一个错误。他应该检查他的靴子，而不是头发。 A.T B.F 答案：ABABB Passage 4 There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cas

16、es, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs. 关于宠物在世界不同地区有好多不同的观点。在大多数文化中，动物处于比人类更糟糕的处境（地位）。但是，在某些情况下，人们对待自己的宠物像他们的家庭成员，或者更好。在美国和欧洲，有专门卖猫和狗的服装和食品的商店。 In m

17、any countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a

18、variety of dishes on the menu. 在世界上许多国家，有特殊的宠物食品。在许多地方大市场卖猫食和狗食是普遍的。然而，在法国的一个小镇，有一个一个专门为狗狗开的特殊的餐厅。狗狗们是唯一的顾客。有专门为它们准备的二十个座位。狗从各种菜单上的选择各式各样的菜肴。 Of course, in most parts of the world, pets dont live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs be

19、cause they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isnt any special clothing or fine food for animals. There arent any special restaurants for dogs. 当然，在世界大部分地区

20、，宠物不生活在这样的富足和舒适中。人们用更实际的方式对待他们的宠物。养猫和狗是因为他们可以让老鼠和其他不想要的动物远离人们。主人对他们的宠物有一些爱的感觉，但是他们不认为他们和家庭成员一样。在世界上的大多数地方，没有专门的动物的衣服或食物。也没有任何给狗狗开放的特别的餐馆。 Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do. 世界各地的宠物以各种各样的方式生活在世上，正如人们所做的 1）、According to the passage, in most countries people treat

21、 their pets like members of their families. 根据这篇文章，在大多数国家，人们如家庭成员的对待他们的宠物，。 A.T B.F 2）、According to the passage, there are restaurants for dogs in every city in France. 根据这篇文章，法国的每一个城市都有狗的餐馆 A.T B.F 3）、For many people, pets may have a more practical function because cats and dogs can be used to keep

22、 away mice. 对于许多人来说，宠物可以有更实用的功能，因为猫和狗可以用来让人们远离老鼠。 A.T B.F 4）、In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.在某些情况下，动物比人有更好的食物和衣物。 A.T B.F 5）、The main idea of this reading passage is that people treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the world. 这篇文章的主要观点是，人们在不同的地方用不

23、同的方式对待宠物。 A.T B.F 答案：BBAAA Passage 5 Steven and Mary took a taxi to the station. They got out and Steven picked up the heavy suitcase. They could not find a porter, but a young man offered to help them with the case. 史提芬和玛丽乘出租车到车站。他们出来了，史提芬拿起了沉重的手提箱。他们找不到一个搬运工人，但一个年轻人主动提出要帮助他们提箱子。 “你要去哪里？”他问。 case i

24、s so heavy.“到伦敦，”他们告诉他。我们的女儿要结婚了，我们有很多礼物。这就是为什么我们的手提箱如此沉重。” The young man suggested that they have a cup of coffee before the train left, and he would meet them at the platform. They agreed. And five minutes before the train left they went to the platform. The man wasnt on the train, either. The tra

25、in left. 年轻人建议在火车离开前，他们可以喝一杯咖啡，他会在月台上遇见他们。他们同意了。火车离开前五分钟，他们去了月台。那人没有坐在火车上。（手提箱当然也没在）火车最终离开了。 “噢，亲爱的，”玛丽喊道，“我们得找个警察。” 1）、Steven and Mary went to the station by bus.史提芬和玛丽乘公共汽车去火车站 A.T B.F 2）、Steven and Mary couldnt find a policeman at first.史提芬和玛丽一开始没能找到一个警察。 A.T B.F 3）、A young man offered to help th

26、em carry the case.一个年轻人提出要帮助他们提手提箱 A.T B.F 4）、At the platform the man was supposed to meet Steven and Mary.在这个月台上，那个人本应该和史提芬和 玛丽见面。 A.T B.F 5）、Steven and Mary didnt catch their train.史提芬和玛丽没赶上火车。 A.T B.F 答案：BBAAA Passage 6 In the world, soccer or football is the most popular sport. This is because m

27、any countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. 在世界上，足球是最受欢迎的运动。这是因为许多国家都有自己特别厉害的足球队。世界杯每四年举行一次。 To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends dra

28、wing a big picture called Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a blue bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park ne

29、ar a playground in Yokohama. Some football teams will have games there. 要（更好的）记住2002个国际足联世界杯，来自不同国家的儿童和超过60名来自日本学校的孩子一起在日本度过了三个周末，画了一幅画叫做“梦想世界杯”。孩子们画了动物，花和人在蓝天下踢足球。通过绘制将在日本和韩国参加世界杯的所有国家的国旗，他们希望每一个足球队好运。这幅画是在横滨足球场附近的一个公园里画的。一些足球队将在那里举行比赛。 Are you a football fan？The World Cup makes more and more peopl

30、e interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favorite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan. 你是一个足球迷吗？世界杯让越来越多的人对足球感兴趣

31、。青少年喜欢玩和看足球。他们中的很多人都如此喜欢一些足球明星，以至于他们把自己喜欢的球员的照片放在他们房间的墙上。这是在日本的孩子们表达对世界杯喜爱的表现。 26. The World Cup is held every four years.世界杯每四年举行一次。 A.T B.F 27. From the passage, children drew flags of all countries in the picture .从这篇文章中，儿童在这幅画里画了所有国家的旗帜 A.T B.F 28. In “Dream World Cup”, the purpose of the childr

32、ens drawing the flags is to show their good wishes for the football teams. 在“梦想世界杯”中，孩子们的绘画的目的是为了展现他们对足球队的良好祝愿。 A.T B.F 29. Many teenagers own the pictures of some football stars, because they are football fans. 很多青少年都拥有一些足球明星的照片，因为他们是足球迷。 A.T B.F 30. The best title for the passage is FIFA World Cup is more and more popular among teenagers. 最好的标题为“国际足联世界杯在青少年中越来越流行”。 A.T B.F 答案：ABAAA Passage 7 The Great Wall of China winds across the country like a giant stone snake. It is 1,500 miles long. 长城的像一个