中考英语完形填空专项练习.docx

1、中考英语完形填空专项练习中考英语完形填空专项练习July 20,1969 was an important _1_ .Two Americans landed(着陆) _2_the moon. .Their _3_ were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went in a spaceship, and its name was Apollo. Apollo left Cape Kennedy (肯尼迪角) _4_ July 16 and went 385,000 km. The journey _5_ three days. On July 20 the spaces

2、hip _6_on the moon. Armstrong _7_ on to the moon. The two men moved about on the moon. They picked up some rocks and _8_ them _9_ the spaceship . They jumped up and _10_ . Then they put a flag on the _11_ . They were tired after their moon _12_ so they took a _13_ . On July 21 Apollo_14_ the moon an

3、d returned to the earth . Three days later it came down in the sea . A ship _15_ them back to America and to their families .1. A.time B.day C.point D.place2. A.in B.on C.at D.by3. A.names B.name C.family D.call4. A.in B.at C.on D.to5. A.make B.paid C.spent D.took6. A.went B.come C.landed D.reached7

4、. A.stepped B.go C.left D.returned8. A.showed B.passed C.gave D.put9. A.at B.to C.in D.on10. A.low B.up C.down D.lower 11.A.ground B.earth C.water D.air12.A.trip B.swim C.talk D.walk13.a.look B.rest C.sleep D.move14.a.left B.went C.returned D.saw15. A.bring B.put C.took D.carry 答案 :1. B2. B3. A4. C5

5、. D6. C7. A8. D9. C10. C11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C命 题 目 的题号解 题 点 拨惯用语 词语搭配2on the moon 在月球上9in the spaceship 在宇航飞船里词汇含义与用法 词语辩析 语法3这里是介绍宇航员的姓名4具体日期前用介词 on5takes“花费”， spend的主语是人，pay for sth.为付帐。6land“着陆”8put“放置”10up and down “上上下下”12trip指一次旅程，此处他们并未返航15bring back 带回来上下文推理 文章理解11969年7月20日是重要的一天。7这里指军事宇航员Arm

6、strong踏上月球11月球上没有水，也没有空气，在旗子只能插在地面上。13本句理解：因为在月球上行走后很疲劳，所以他们休息了一会。14工作结束，离开月球，返航。（1）This story _1_ about an American general _2_ was a very important man in the American army _3_ the First World War . Everybody in the United States knew him and many people _4_ a picture or something of his in their

7、home .Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to the doctor and had six teeth _5_. A week later, the general heard that his teeth were being sold in some shops at 5 dollars _6_. On each of the teeth there was a note _7_ the name of the general and words: Buy these teet

8、h and show them to your friends at home.” The general got _8_. He rushed to his office and ordered to buy all his teeth.The officers went _9_ and visited every shop in the capital. They were away from office all day . In the evening they returned and put_10_ they had bought on the table front of the

9、 general. They had collected l75 teeth!l. A. are B. is C. has D. were2. A. who B. whose C. what D. he3. A. at B. on C.during D. for4. A.hoped to have B.wished to have C.hope to take D.wish to take5. A.pulled out B.pulling out C.pull out D.to pull out6. A. price B. money C. each D. every7. A. has B.o

10、f C. on D. with8. A. happy B.surprised C. angry D.hungry9. A. out B. off C. back D. after10. A.tooth B.teeth C.the tooth D.the teeth（首届“冰凌花”）答案 :1. B2. A3. C4. B5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A10. D命 题 目 的题号解 题 点 拨惯用语 词语搭配9go out “出去”词汇含义与用法 词语辩析 语法1本句的主语是this story，看成单数名词。2who在定语从句中充当主语。3during“在期间”，on + 具体日期5

11、have sth. done “请别人替你干某事”6each侧重个别，every强调整体。7with表示伴随的动作或状态。10tooth的复数是teeth .the表示特指。逻辑推理 常识性知识8自己的牙齿被卖掉，当然生气。上下文推理 文章理解4本句理解：美国的每个人都认识他，许多人都期望在自己的家中有他的照片或什么有关他的东西。（2）My friend has a large police dog _1_ Jack. Police dog are often very _2_ Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long wal

12、k in the park. Jack likes these long walks _3_._4_ Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time _5_my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the _6_ stayed. Jack became very _7_his walk in the park . He walked around the room seve

13、ral times and then sat down directly （直接地）_8_ the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention to（很少注意）. He went on talking. Finally Jack could stand （忍受）it_9_. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again, but this time he _10_ the visitors hat in his

14、 month.l. A.whose name B.his name C.named D.that2. A. clever B. foolish C.polite D. big3. A. very much B.much more C.too D. more4. A. In one B. Once C. One D. On one5. A. with B. for C.of D. to6. A. Jack B. my friend C. visitor still D. visitor yet7. A.worrying about B.worried about C.worry for D.wo

15、rried for8. A.to facing B.faced C.in fornt of D.in the front of9. A.no longr B.at any longer C.not longer D.not any more10. A. brought B. held C. took D. hid 答案 :1. C2. A3. A4. C5. B6. C7. B8. C9. A10. B命 题 目 的题号解 题 点 拨惯用语 词语搭配5Its time for sb. to do sth. “某人该干某事的时间到了”7become worried about “开始担心”9no

16、 longer“不再”词汇含义与用法 词语辩析 语法1过去分词作定语3very much修饰行为动词like .8in front of 在前面；in the front of 在（某范围内的）前面。10hole指狗用嘴把客人的帽子叨来了，其意在提醒客人该走了。上下文推理 文章理解2根据文章意思，此狗的确聪明。4本句理解：某个星期天的下午，一位年青人来拜访他的朋友。6来方访的人还没走，因为他不知道主人要带Jack去散步。（3）When Jimmy was a boy, he always liked watches and clocks _1_. When he was eighteen ye

17、ars old, he went _2_ the army, and after a year, he _3_ to teach himself to mend watches. A lot of his friends _4_him broken watches , and he mended them for them.Then his captain _5_ about this, and one day he brought him a watch too, _6_ said, My watch has stopped. Can you mend it for me, _7_ ?Jim

18、my said Yes, sir, l can. After a few days, he brought the watch _8_ to the captain.One pound, sir, Jimmy answered. Then he took a small box out of his pocket and gave it to the captain, saying, _9_ are three wheels（机轮） from your watch. I didnt find a place for them _10_ I put everything back.”1. A.

19、very well B.very much C. very D. better2. A. into B./ C. to D. in3. A. began B. came C. go D. became4.A.returned B.brought C.gave D.bought5. A. though B.looked C. heard D. lisened6. A. and B. but C. and so D. then7. A. please B. cant you C.will you D. thank you8. A. up B. around C. again D. back9. A

20、. Those B. these C. Here D. There10. A.when B.because C.before D.so答案 :1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. A8. D9. C10. A命 题 目 的题号解 题 点 拨惯用语 词语搭配2go to the army “参军”词汇含义与用法 词语辩析 语法1very much修饰行为动词。4bring带来，return归还6and表示顺承关系。7这是一般疑问句。8bring sth. back“把拿回来”9Here are 表示存在结构10when引导时间状语从句。上下文推理 文章理解3本句理解：一年之后，他

21、开始自学修理手表。5本句意为：接着长官听说了这事。While Tom and Mary were on holiday at the seaside, they enjoyed _1_ the seagulls. They_2_ a lot about these lovely birds.They will often come close to you on the beach (海滩) when you are eating anything .If you _3_ a piece of bread to them they soon snatched it up .Seagulls s

22、wim well , but they do not often dive for fish . They are also good at flying_4_ their large wings. When a seagull is flying, he puts his legs _5_.Tom often watched them _6_ close to the ground because he liked the way they _7_ the air with their wings and brought down their feet before they _8_ the

23、 ground Mary liked to see them gliding (滑翔) over the _9_ as they often do, without their _10_ moving, but she said she didnt like the noise they make.1. A.watch B. to watch C. watching D.wathed2. A.understood B. learned C. found D.thought3. A.threw B.took C.sent D.pulled4. A. with B. to C. for D. of

24、5. A. under B. about C.on D. in6. A. to come B. came C. coming D. comes7. A. help B. beat C. put D. kept8. A. hit B. arrived C. got D. touched9. A.water B. land C. sky D. ground10. A. eyes B. feet C. legs D. wings 答案 :1. C2. B3. A4. A5. A6. C7. B8. D9. A10. D命 题 目 的题号解 题 点 拨词汇含义与用法 词语辩析 语法1enjoy doi

25、ng sth. 喜欢干某事3throw“扔”，take“拿走”。4With“使用”6watch是感官动词，后接现在分词或省略不定式符号to的动词原形作宾语补足语。7beat “击打”8touch“触及”逻辑推理 常识性知识5海鸥飞翔时把脚缩在身体下面。9海鸥一般在水面上滑翔。10滑翔时海鸥的翅膀不用拍击空气。上下文推理 文章理解2下文主要讨论海鸥的情况，这有赖于Tom和Mary在观察中所学习到的知识。 (1) One day Mozart saw an old blind street-performer playing the violin in the street corner _1_

26、a hat in front of him . He found out the old man was _2_ one of his compositions . The old man played for _3_ but still nobody put any money into his hat . Mozart asked the old man , “Do you often play compositions by Mozart ?” “Yes, _4_ ,” answered the old man . “now, everybody knows Mozart and lik

27、es his music .” “Do you _5_ a living by playing the violin ?” The old man said he _6_ . Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play .He played so well _7_ all the passesby stopped to listen to the wonderful music and soon the old man felt very _8_ that the man could play so well .

28、 He asked Mozart , “Who are you , sir ?” “Your colleague , a poor _9_ like you .” Then Mozart gave the _10_ back to the old man and went away .1. A.on B.by C.with D.to2. A.writing B.playing C.reading D.listening3. A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times4. A.you B.it is C.Mr. D.Sir5. A.make B

29、.buy C.give D.take6. A.certainly B.did C.yes D.sorry7. A.which B.how C.that D.what 8. A.happy B.worried C.disappointed D.surprised9. A.musician B.artist C.scientist D.writer10. A.money B.violin C.food D.hat 答案 :1. C2. B3. C4. D5. A6. B7. C8. D9. A10. B命 题 目 的题号解 题 点 拨惯用语 词语搭配5make a living “谋生”7so that “如此以致”词汇含义与用法 词语辩析 语法1with “拥有”2play“演奏”3some time表示“一段时间”，sometimes“有时”，sometime“某时”。4Mr. 后接人的姓，在不知对方是谁时，可用sir .逻辑推理 常识性知识8老人不知道拉小提琴的就是大师莫扎特，所以他