汉翻英.docx

1、汉翻英1、他这次考试失败使他意识到定期复习功课是多么重要。 He failed in the exam, which has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。Im sure her knowledge of English is adequate for th

2、e job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎么培养良好的学习习惯。The purpose of his article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。In our age, people depend more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。 Skimming not only help

3、s you get some idea of what you are going to read, but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人认为男孩子考试成绩总是比女孩子好。然而，事实未必如此。Some people think that boys performance on tests is always better than girls. That is not necessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯而成为优等生。 Even

4、students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.9、幸好附近有家医院，我们立即把他送到了那里。Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at once.10、我们常常发现运用一个规律比懂得它要难的了。We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it.11、他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种办法

5、来做。He is determined to continue his experiment but this time hell do it another way.12、她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。 When she read the novel, she couldnt help thinking the five years she had spent in the countryside.13、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.1

6、4、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。We didnt think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.15、这两只动物外貌很相似，但它们属于不同的种类。The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different species.16、我并不确切地知道他申请的贷款(loan)银行是否会给。I dont know for sure whether the b

7、ank will grant him the loan he has applied for.17、那位名演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一位次要角色。That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.18、国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。National Day is round the corner. Lets give our bedroom a thorough clean.19、她同意让一位年轻医生为她作手术。She agreed to be operated on by a young doctor.

8、20、他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。Theyve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. Im sure well have a good time there. (well enjoy ourselves there)21、作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。 Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers his view on praise and criticism.22、这家餐厅十二名女侍中，只有三

9、名先前有过干这种活的经历。Of the dozen of waitresses in the restaurant, only three have had any previous experience.23、有迹象表明，不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。There are indications that numerous factories are faced with a very difficult situation.24、一切都表明他的计划出了毛病。 Everything points to the factindicates that something has gone wro

10、ng with his projectplan.25、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didnt mind.26、那名罪犯被从严判处十五年徒刑。The criminal was given a stiff sentence of fifteen years.27、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们的那个地段。 My grandparents said that the man who invented television had

11、once lived in their neighborhood.28、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.29、警察要求司机把事故讲述得更详细一些。The policeman asked the driver to describe the accident in greater detail.30、彼得的数学不好，但要说到体育，他却是班上最好

12、的。Peter is not good at maths, but when it comes to sports, he is the best in the class.31、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this one .32、巨额投资使这一些地区的经济得以迅速发展。Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly.33、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然

13、看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。Look out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.34、艾米过去除了咖啡什么也不喝。Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.35、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had been injured in an accident.36、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了，她是病倒了还是怎么了？We

14、 havent seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill or something?37、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right.38、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太晚了。Lennie was late for school again this morning. He ought to should ha

15、ve got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night. 39、整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。 He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have a cup of tea.40、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。It is very important for nurses stick to this rule.41、据报道，那条铁路因洪水而停止修建。It was reported

16、that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.42、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。The strike resulted in the managements accepting the workers demands.43、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。Workers of the coalmine decided to go on strike for better working conditions.44、我很想买这本英文字典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。 I want to buy the En

17、glish dictionary very much. Unfortunately, I dont have enough money on me.45、那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。The foreign expert hopes to achieve all his objectives in three years.46、如果对此还有疑问,就请举手.Those who still have doubts on this, please hold up their hands。补充的翻译题目* 这些是近期的专升本考试中的真题：1.长城常被看作是中国文化和历史的象征。(2004年真

18、题)。The Great Wall is often regarded as the symbol of Chinese culture and history.2.只有在黄山，你才可以欣赏到如此的美景。(2007年真题)。Only on Mount Huangshan can you see such beautiful scenery.3.我们在做出任何决定之前，应该听一听其他人的意见。(2007年真题)We should consider the opinions of other people before we make any decision.4.我们不能简单地根据一个人受过多少

19、教育来判断他的能力大小。(2005年真题)。We cannot judge a persons ability simply on the basis of his education.5.一本好的英汉字典不是由其厚薄来评定的，而是由其质量来评定的。(2007年真题)A good English-Chinese dictionary is judged not by its thickness but by its quality.6.我认为你还没有意识到读书的重要性。(2008年真题)I dont think you have realized the importance of readi

20、ng.7.北京2008年奥运会将对中国的经济产生很大影响。(2008年真题)The Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will exert/have great influence on Chinas economy.8.他工作表现出色，最近被提升为部门经理。(2008年真题)He has been promoted to the position of department manager for his excellent performance.9.我们看电视的目的是为了了解周围发生的事情。(2008年真题)We watch TV to know what happe

21、ns around us.10.电子邮件使我们能够轻而易举地与远方的朋友保持联系。(2007年真题)Email enables us to keep in touch with our friends far away easily.* 这些是近期的四、六级考试中的真题：1.通过这个项目，很多人接受了培训并决定自己创业。（CET-4 08. 12）Through the project, many people have received training and decided to start their own business.2.那位目击证人被告知在任何情况下，都不应该对法庭撒谎。(

22、CET-6 07.12)The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court.3.只有在安静的书房里，他才感到安全和放松。（CET-6 07.6）Only in the quiet study does he feel safe and relaxed.4.我喜欢通过写电子邮件而不是打电话来与客户进行交流。（CET-6 06.12）I prefer to communicate with my customers via E-mail instead of telephone.When commu

23、nicating with my customers, I prefer writing E-mails to telephoning them.5.和去商场不同，我更喜欢网上购物，因为网上购物更加的方便和省时。(CET-4 07.12)I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because the former is more convenient and time-saving.6.这种治疗癌症的方法一直不为人知，直到一名医生偶然发现了它。（08.12 CET-4基础上略作改动）This cure f

24、or cancer was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor.7.要不是有手机，我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便。(CET-6 07.12)But for mobile/cell phones, our communication would not have been so rapid and convenient.8.如果你听从了我的忠告，你就不会陷入麻烦。（CET-6 06.12）If you had followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.9.如果及

25、时送到医院，那个受害人本有机会生还。(CET-4 06.12)The victim would have had a chance to survive if he had been taken to hospital in time.* CET-4 09.121.You would not have failed if _。 (按照我的指令去做)You had followed my instructions/orders2.Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never _。 (放弃对知识的追求)gave up the pursuit of

26、knowledge3.Scientists agree that it will be a long time before_。 (我们找到治愈癌症的方法)We find the cure for cancer4.Production has to be increased considerably to _。(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)Keep up with the constantly growing needs of consumers5.The more exercise you take, _ 。(你越不大可能感冒)The less likely you are to cat

27、ch a cold。* 这些是精读课本中的习题：1. 教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend/spends so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.2. 被设计用来让计算机管理自身资源，运行硬件和执行基本操作的软件称为系统软件。Software designed to allow t

28、he computer to manage its own resources, run the hardware and perform the basic operations is called system software.3. 我们常常发现运用一个规律比懂得它要难得多。We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it.4. 这两只动物外貌很相似，但它们属于不同的种类。The two animals are similar in appearance，but they belong to diff

29、erent species.5. 作者认为，我们不应想当然地以为那些智力测验得分高的人在实际工作中就一定能干得好。The author argues that we should not take the fact for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical work.6. 你是否认为公共汽车司机应对乘客的安全负完全的责任。Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for th

30、e passengers safety.7. 汤姆起初认为，凭他的知识、技术和经验，一定够找到一份称心如意的工作。At first, Tom thought that with his knowledge, skill and experience, he (was bound to)/ (definitely could) find a satisfactory job.8. 不言而喻，青年人的教育对于一个国家的未来是至关重要的。It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a cou

31、ntry.9. 由于缺乏资金他们正在想办法吸引外资。Being short of funds，they are trying to attract foreign capital.10. 比尔已向哈佛大学申请助教职位，但他得到它的可能性很小。Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship，but his chances of getting it are slim.11. 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.12. 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。By making on-the-spot observations，the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.13. 几天前，由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。The medical team，compose