新目标七年级英语上册期末复习资料1.docx

1、新目标七年级英语上册期末复习资料1新目标七年级英语上册期末复习资料一代词第一人称单数第二人称单数和复数第三人称单数（三单）第一人称复数第三人称复数人称代词我你/你们他她它我们他们主格Iyouhesheitwethey宾格meyouhimheritusthem物主代词我的你的/你们的他的她的它的我们的他们的形容词性myyourhisheritsourtheir翻译成英语：我是­­­­­_2.我父母­­­­­_3你可以_4.你的电话号码_5

2、.谢谢你_6.他有_7.他的姓氏_8.听他说_9.她喜欢它。_0.她全家照_11.帮助她_2.它吃_3.它名字_14.看见它_5.我们想要_6.我们最喜爱的水果_7.加入我们_8.他们唱歌_9.他们旧电脑_20.画出它们_选词填空：.whats_name?_nameisBob.2._erasersarein_drawer.3.can_do_homework?4._isacat._nameismimi.5._brothercanspeakjapanese.6.Pleasetake_keystoschool._areonthetable.7._isthirteenyearsold._birthda

3、yismarch1st.8._favoritevegetableistomato.9.canyouhelp_?Pleasetake_toschool.0._cantsee_baseball.Itsbehind_.（三）完成句子：.A:whatsthis/that?B:_isadresser.A:Howdoyouspell_,please?B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.2.A:whatarethese/those?B:_aretomatoes.3.A:Doescindylikesalad?B:No,_doesnt.4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?B:_are100dollars.

4、5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?B:yes,_is.6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?B:yes,_do.7.A:whoisthatgirl?B:_isjackssister.8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._areourfriends.weoftenhelp_.9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_.0.Thepantsarenice.Illtake_.二.名词的格：有生命的东西的名词所有格：a)单数后加s如:Lucysrulermyfathersshirtb)以s结尾的复数名词后加如:hisfriendsbagsc

5、)不以s结尾的复数后加schildrensshoesl并列名词中，如果把s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有,如:Tomandmikescar汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车l要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加sTomsandmikescars汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of名词”来表示所有关系：如:apictureoftheclassroomamapofchina翻译:.汤姆的背包_2.我朋友的生日聚会_3.他们父母亲的房间_4.露西和莉莉家的书橱_5.一张吉姆家的全家照_6.一幅中国地图_7.一本英语字典_三冠词.种类：（1）不定冠词：a/anaunit/anuncle元音

6、开头的可数名词前用an:anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhouranoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/（2）定冠词：thetheeggtheplane2.用法:定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）物：Therulerisonthedesk.（2）复述上文提到的人或物：

7、Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.（3）谈话双方都知道的人或物：Theboysarentatschool.（4）在序数词前：johnsbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.（5）用于固定词组中：inthemorning/afternoon/evening不用冠词的情况：（1）专有名词前：chinaisabigcountry.（2）名词前有定语：this,that,my,your,some,any,no等：Thisismybaseball.（3）复数名词表示一类人和事：monkeyscantswim.Theyareteachers.（4）在节日，日期，

8、月份，季节前：TodayischristmasDay.ItsSunday.（5）一日三餐前：wehavebreakfastat6:30.（6）球类棋类运动前：Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.*但乐器前要用定冠词：Iplaytheguitarverywell.（7）学科名称前：myfavoritesubjectismusic.（8）在称呼或头衔的名词前：ThisismrLi.（9）固定词组中：atnoonatnightbybusExercises:一填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划“/”）.whatsthis?Its_

9、clock.2.whatsthat?Its_alarmclock.3.whatisit?Its_w.4.whatcoloristhejacket?Its_orange.Its_orangejacket.5.jimsmotheris_mrsGreen.Sheis_teacher.6.Thosepensarein_pencilcase.7.Heres_interestingfamilyphoto.8.whendoesLilygoto_bedin_evening?9._“h”,_“o”and_“w”areintheword“how”.0.whereis_bag?Itsunder_table.1.Io

10、ftengoto_schoolat_7:00.2.Take_thingsto_yourbrother.3.Doyouwanttosee_actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_chess.4.whenshissistersbirthday?Its_April_eleventh.5.DoesBilllike_hamburgers?No,hedoesnt.6.A:Letsplay_soccer.B:Idonthave_soccerball.A:well,letsplay_drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.7.Doyouhave_ArtFestivalatyourschoo

11、l?yes,wedo.8.whendopeopleusuallyeat_breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_itin_evening.9.Rickoftengoestosee_Beijingopera_weekends.20.canTomplay_piano?yes,hecan.canheplay_itwell?No,hecant.时态复习一、一般现在时、Be动词的一般现在时动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。它有三种形式：am,is,aream跟在I后面,跟单数主语，跟复数主语及单数you后面。如：Iamateacher.mybrotherisatschool.LucyandL

12、ilyareinclassone,GradeTwo.youareagoodboy.2、实义动词的一般现在时一个动作经常反复地发生，就用一般现在时。第三人称单数作主语，谓语动词要加或,但当句中出现does,doesnt要用原型其它人称用原型。如：Theygetupatsixoclock.Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.附：动词第三人称单数的构成规则）一般情况下加sgetgetslike-likes2）以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:watch-watchesgo-goesdo-does3）以辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i，加escarry-carries特殊：hav

13、e-has,dictionary,strawberry,tomato,photo,documentary,comedy.Beinjingopera和broccoli没有复数形式.注意unit7中的复数名词的用法，apairofshorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants复数在pair上加s二、情态动词can情态动词后动词用原形。如：Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.注意：playchess中间不加the三、几个动词的用法：、let后用动词原形Letsplaysoccer.2、like及介词后动词用ing形式，如：begoodats

14、wimming,helpkidswithsinging,likeplayingbasketball,whataboutplayingtennis?3、want加to再加原形4、help+人+动词原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.5、Like/loveto+动词原形；like/love+动词ing;like/love+sth.Exercises:二、完成句子。.I_theboy.2.They_toworkonSaturdays.3.Heusually_toschoolearly.4.Ioften_rice,meatandvegetables.5.mygrandfather_sp

15、ortsinthepark.6.missLi_Englishinourschool.7.ThestudentsofclassFour_asongonmonday.8.Aliciaandjerry_homeworkafterschool.9.we_ashowerintheevening.0.Hersister_chineseeveryday.1_you_asoccerball2mary_fromAmerica.She_fromBritain.3I_playingcomputergames.4_Tomandhisbrother_inBeijing?5._yourbrother_ason?三动词填空

16、。、whohelpsyou_afteryourdaughterathome?2、Thechildisgoodat_chess.3、whatabout_totheshop?5Boblikes_TV.6canyouhelpkidswith_?7Lets_anEnglishsong.8Iwant_thesoccerclub.0johnoftenhelpshismother_thehousework.1.who_Englishinyourschool?12.mayI_youraddress?13._youtwelve?15.Hermotherisgoodat_cakes.17.who_yourEngl

17、ishteacher?.18.myfather_tobedat10:00everyevening.21._yourmother_abaseballbat?22._jimandTom_hamburgers?23.whatkindofmovies_yourgrandfather_tosee?24.where_thetwovolleyballs?25.That_ishisfamilyphoto.27.Hecan_chinesekungfu.28.whattime_mr.Brown_ashower?29.mrsjones_TVonweekends.30._yoursistersinthebedroom

18、?句型复习句型结构、肯定句：主语+be+IamLynn.主语+can+动词原形+Shecanplaythetrumpet.动词原形Iliketolistentomusic.主语+其他动词第三人称单形式Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.2、否定句：主语+be+not+Iamnot14.主语+cant+动词原形+Theycantswim.主语+dont+动词原形+mysisterdoesntplaysports.3、一般问句1be+主语+？AreyouLin?yes,+主语+beNo,+主语+benot.2can+主语+动词原形+？canyoupaint?yes,主语

19、+canNo,主语+cant3Do/Does+主语+动词原形+？Doyouwanttojointhedancingclub?yes,主语+do/doesNo,主语+dont/doesnt4、特殊疑问句：主要句型：（1）whatisyour/her/hisname?my/Hisnameis（2）whereisthebaseball?itisinthebackpack.（3）whereareyourbooks?Theyareonthechair.（4）Howmuchistheredsweater?itis3$.（5）Howmucharethesepants?Theyare18dollars.（6）

20、whenisyourbirthday?mybirthdayismay11th.（7）whenisLucysbirthday?Herbirthdayis注意：数：基数词序数词书p100写出下列基数词和序数词之间的转换。nineonetwothreeeighttwelvetwentythirty-onehundredonehundredandoneninety注意什么时候用基数词序数词（8）whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.（9）whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:00.（

21、10）whattimedoesshegethome?Shegetshomeat5:30.（11）whatisyourfavoritesubject>Thisbigredhatis1dollar.动词后面用宾格，详见书p99.III、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答：、mynamesBob.2、Imhisuncle.3、ourshirtsaretoolong.4、myfriendgetsupatfiveoclock.5、LucyandLilylikesports.6、jerrysteachercanplaychess.7、Aliciaismyaunt.8、Shewantstos

22、eeBeijingopera.V、句型转换：划线提问（熟悉下课文中的主要句型）、Peteris12yearsold.2、Thebackpacksareblack.3、Scottlikeshistory.4、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.5、Shecanplaychessandsing.6、Itsnineoclock.7、wegotobedattenoclock.0、Herbasketballis5dollars.1、Davesfavoritefoodisicecream.2、Helikesdocumentaries.4、Theyarefine.5、Nickwantsto

23、jointheswimmingclub.6、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.7、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.8、mikeandjacklikemathbecauseitsinteresting.9、mymothersfavoritecolorisblue.20、wegotoschoolinthemorning.21、Ithinktheyreinteresting.22、ItsDecember.30th.today.21Schoolstartsat7:30.22wehavemilk,eggsandmeetfordinner.VI、连词成句、sister,is,she,your2、are,Lucys,those,rulers3、thrillers,like,mariadoesnt4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,junesfather6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather7、tennis,like,but,doesn