1、安徽省示范中学学年高二上学期入学考试英语试题解析版安徽省示范高中高二开学考试英语试题考生注意:1. 本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9.
2、 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C.1. What is the man?A. A taxi driver. B. A policeman. C. A restaurant waiter.2. When will the man fly back?A. Next week. B. On Sunday. C. Before this weekend.3. How does the woman feel?A. Satisfied. B. Discouraged C. Delighted.4. How many bank robbers were there altogether?A. One.
3、B. Two. C. Four.5. What would the man probably do?A. Borrow 300 dollars. B. Buy a new computer. C. Repair the computer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man want to do?A
4、. Have his shoes repaired.B. Buy a pair of new shoes.C. Do shopping in a supermarket.7. How will the man go to the place?A. By bus. B.On foot. C. By car.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Secretary and boss. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.9. Why was the w
5、oman late?A. Her aunt asked her to get up late.B. She missed the bus.C. She got a telephone call.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman going to be in Milan?A. A teacher. B.A nurse. C. A doctor.11. What worries the woman so much?A. She has no friends in Milan.B. The work in Milan is hard to do.C. Th
6、e people in Milan are not friendly enough.12. How will the woman get in touch with the man?A. By phone. B. By e-mail. C. By letter.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does Jan consider the most important when he judges a restaurant?A. Where the restaurant is.B. Whether the prices arc low.C. How well the food
7、is prepared. .14. When did Jan begin,to write for a magazine?A. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?A. Talk to people in the street.B. Speak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16
8、. What do we know about Jan?A. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He prefers American food.C. He travels a lot for his work.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker do exactly?A. She is a school doctor.B. She is a student consultant.C. She is the headmaster of a school.18. How can students ask for the
9、speakers advice?A. By visiting her. B. By sending e-mails to her. C. By writing letters to her.19. When does the speaker work in her office during the week?A. In the evenings. B. Every day. C. At weekends.20. Which of the following is the most typical of students problems?A. Playing computer games.
10、B. Medical problems. C. Difficulty in making friends.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheme parks are magical places where adults can act like children and kids have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world.Ferrari WorldY
11、as Island. Abu DhabiAbu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the worlds largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Ferrari Rossa-officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 240 kilometres per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those
12、daring enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses.Tickets: 40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall.Alton Towers-Staffordshire, EnglandAlton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers thrilling rides such as the popular 800-metre long horror roller coa
13、ster. Or if youre interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous Airflying, where youll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows.Tickets: 43 per adult and 21 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.
14、Disneyland ParisParis, FranceDisneyland Paris two theme parks create a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives girls the chance to meet their favourite Disney Princesses and to explore Sleeping Beautys castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family e
15、ntertained for hours on end.Tickets: 34 per adult and 27 per child. Children under the age of 3 get in for free.Oakwood Theme ParkPembrokeshire, WalesFor those who are eager to experience speedy(高速的)turns and drops, this is the park for you. Be daring and go on the Megaphobia roller coaster, a woode
16、n coaster making you scream.Tickets: 38 for adults 20 per child. Children under 3 years get in for free.1. Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text?A. In Ferrari World. B. In Disneyland Paris.C. In Alton Towers. D. In Oakwood Theme Park.2. How much should an adult with a 1.1-metre-tall
17、child pay in Ferrari World?A. 95. B. 60.C. 107. D. 96.3. What do all the parks have?A. The roller coaster. B. The Airflying.C. The castle. D. Live shows.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了世界四大主题公园。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Alton Towers-Staffordshire, England部分中The park also has many other attractions, including
18、 live shows.(公园还有许多其他吸引人的地方,包括现场表演。)可知在Alton Towers可以欣赏现场表演。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Ferrari WorldYas Island. Abu Dhabi部分中Tickets: 40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall.(门票:40 /成人;身高1.2米以下儿童半价。)可知一个有1.1米高孩子的成年人应该付40+20=60。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。对比四个主题公园信息可知,过山车是四个主题公园都有的。故选A。BA year back
19、I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work had paid off. My mom had spent a lot in my attending a private high school, so I made sure to push myself: I volunteered, got involved in various clubs, and graduated with honors. I was so excited to start a
20、 new chapter(篇章)of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasnt like what I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep. I was so homesick and I didnt know
21、how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies and I applied for a ton of jobs. In any remaining free time, I started forcing myself to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldnt think how lonely I felt.Soon after, I began to limit food,and
22、 then I became worse. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor weighed me, I was crazy about the number of my weight. So I continued to lower my goal, and convinced that controlling this number was the solution for my homesickness. But when I was told that I had no choice but to spend time o
23、n my studies. I quickly started recovery in my mind.How could I do? I told myself that school was what I was best at. I decided to get rid of my homesickness and took exercise actively. My first term of college had passed by at last and I had gotten straight As. Thats why I want to share my storyto
24、help other students feel less lonely.4. How was the author during the two weeks before she left for the college?A. She was as normal as before.B. She couldnt wait to leave for the college.C. She was afraid to leave her home.D. She didnt enjoy her mothers company.5. What is the authors problem at the
25、 beginning of studying in the university?A. Her weight. B. Her bad study habit.C. Her diet. D. Her homesickness.6. Which can best replace the underlined phrase distract myself in paragraph 2?A. achieve my dream B. improve my studiesC. take my attention away D. earn money by myself7. What is the main
26、 purpose of the authors writing the passage?A. To look back at her past life. B. To help girls to lose weight.C. To increase her own confidence. D. To help lonely college students.【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者刚开始上大学的经历,从上大学的前两周非常激动迫不及待,到进入大学后最初的想家,再到后来为了转移注意力而全身心地投入到学习中,申请工作,在剩下的空闲时间里强迫
27、自己去健身房。这篇文章的目的是为了帮助孤独的大学生。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中I was so excited to start a new chapter of my life. I had totally packed two weeks before it was time to leave.(我很兴奋能开始我人生的新篇章。出发前两周我已经收拾好行李了。)可知去上大学前的两周,作者已经等不及要去上大学了。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中I was so homesick and I didnt know how to deal with my broken hear
28、t.(我很想家,我不知道如何处理我破碎的心。)可知作者在大学学习之初的问题是想家。故选D。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文I was so homesick and I didnt know how to deal with my broken heart.可知作者起初很想家,因此为了转移自己的注意力,作者开始专心致志地学习,申请了一大堆工作。故划线短语意思为“转移注意力”,故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句Thats why I want to share my storyto help other students feel less lonely.(这就是为什么我想分享我的
29、故事来帮助其他学生感觉不那么孤独。)可知作者写这篇文章的主要目的是帮助孤独的大学生。故选D。CThe U. S. Thanksgiving holiday is symbolized (象征) by its traditional food-roast turkey. But turkey is certainly not from Turkey. In fact, its English name is based on one big mistake. We could say it is a case of mistaken identity. The word Turkey has m
30、eant the land of the Turks since ancient times. In the mid-1500s, the word turkey was first used to refer to the bird in the English language.The misunderstanding over the word happened because of two similar-looking kinds of birds.There is an African bird called the guinea fowl(珍珠鸡). It has dark fe
31、athers with white spots and a patch of brown on the back of its neck. Traders brought the guinea fowl to Europe through North Africa. This foreign bird came to Europe through Turkish lands. So, the English thought the bird as a Turkish chicken.When Europeans came to North America, they saw a bird th
32、at looked like the guinea fowl. This bird was native to the North American continent. But they thought that it was the guinea fowl,which. at that time, was called the “turkey cock,so they gave it the same name.Hundreds of years later, we continue to call this North American bird turkey, even though it has no connection at all with the count
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