考研数学一高等代数一元函数积分学四doc.docx

1、考研数学一高等代数一元函数积分学四doc考研数学一-高等代数一元函数积分学(四)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数：1，分数：10.00)There is virtually no limit to how one can serve community interests, from spending a few hours a week with some charitable organization to practically full-time work for a social agency. Just as there a

2、re opportunities for voluntary service (1) (VSO) for young people before they take up full-time employment, (2) there are opportunities for overseas service for (3) technicians in developing countries. Some people, (4) those who retire early, (5) their technical and business skills in countries (6)

3、there is a special need.So in considering voluntary or (7) community service, there are more opportunities than there (8) were when one first began work. Most voluntary organizations have only a small full-time(9) and depend very much on volunteers and part-timers. This means that working relationsh

4、ips are different from those in commercial organizations, and values may be different. (10) some ways they may seem more casual and less efficient, but one should not (11) them by commercial criteria. The people who work with them do so for different reasons and with different (12) , both personal a

5、nd (13) . One should not join them (14) to arm them with professional experience; they must be joined with commitment to the (15) , not business efficiency. Because salaries are (16) or non-existent many voluntary bodies offer modest expense. But many retired people take part in community service fo

6、r (17) , simply because they enjoy the work.Many community activities possible (18) retirement were also possible during ones working life but they are to be undertaken (19) seriously for that. Retired people who are just looking for something different or unusual to do should not consider (20) comm

7、unity service.（分数：10.00）(1).A oversea B over sea C over seas D overseas（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(2).A as B so C then D that（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(3).A quantity B qualifying C quality D qualified（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(4).A partially B partly C particularly D passionately（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(5).A order B operate C offer D

8、 occupy（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(6).A which B where C as D that（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(7).A paying B paid C to be paid D pay（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(8).A before B lately C never D ever（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(9).A team B number C staff D crowd（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(10).A In B By C With D Through（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(11).A look at B com

9、ment C enjoy D judge（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(12).A subjective B subject C objectives D objects（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(13).A organization B organizational C organized D organizing（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(14).A expecting B to expect C being expected D expected（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(15).A course B cause C case D caution（分数：0.5

10、0）A.B.C.D.(16).A lime B small C large D big（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(17).A free B freedom C money D something（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(18).A before B on C in D at（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(19).A much B very much C no more D no less（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.(20).A to be taken B to take C taking D being taken（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.二、Section

11、 Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Part A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Text 1(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It is an evil influence on the youth of our country. A politician condemning video gaming? Actually, a clergyman denouncing rock and roll 50 years ago. But the sentiment could just as easily have been voiced by Hillary Clinton

12、in the past few weeks, as she blamed video games for a silent epidemic of media desensitisation and stealing the innocence of our children. The gaming furore centers on Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas, a popular and notoriously violent cops and robbers game that turned out to contain hidden sex scenes

13、 that could be unlocked using a patch downloaded from the internet. The resulting outcry (mostly from Democratic politicians playing to the centre) caused the games rating in America to be changed from mature, which means you have to be 17 to buy it, to adults only, which means you have to be 18, bu

14、t also means that big retailers such as Wal-Mart will not stock it. As a result the game has been banned in Australia; and, this autumn, Americas Federal Trade Commission will investigate the complaints. That will give gamings opponents an opportunity to vent their wrath on the industry. Skepticism

15、of new media is a tradition with deep roots, going back at least as far as Socrates objections to written texts, outlined in Platos Phaedrus. Socrates worried that relying on written texts, rather than the oral tradition, would create forgetfulness in the learners souls, because they will not use th

16、eir memories; they will trust to the external written characters and not remember of themselves. (He also objected that a written version of a speech was no substitute for the ability to interrogate the speaker, since, when questioned, the text always gives one unvarying answer. His objection, in sh

17、ort, was that books were not interactive. Perhaps Socrates would have thought more highly of video games. )Novels were once considered too low-brow for university literature courses, but eventually the disapproving professors retired. Waltz music and dancing were condemned in the 19th century; all t

18、hat twirling was thought to be intoxicating and depraved, and the music was outlawed in some places. Today it is hard to imagine what the fuss was about. And rock and roll was thought to encourage violence, promiscuity and Satanism ; but today even grannies buy Coldplay albums.（分数：10.00）(1).We can l

19、earn from the text that human beings have a history of _. A fascination for the academic establishmentB enthusiasm for juvenile psychologyC disbelief in the novel mediumD hatred of political corruption（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The attitudes of Socrates and Hillary Clinton toward the novel medium are _. A

20、 identicalB optimisticC panickedD confused（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Video games would have been recommended by Socrates due to its _. A text messagesB oral traditionC unvarying answersD two-way communication（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).To which of the following statements would the author most likely agree?A The

21、 emergence of video games is bound to breed evil. B Theres no legal ruling that video games are bad for people, and they may be positively good. C University literature courses are subject to the harassment of video games. D Theres no sound proof that adults are prone to the moral decline when engag

22、ed in video games.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).When mentioning novels, waltz music and rock and roll, the author is suggesting _. A the mishaps of voguesB the misfortune of art masterpiecesC the prospect of video gamesD the effects of various art forms（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.五、Text 2(总题数：1，分数：10.00)One thing that

23、Ismael Matos, 23, says hes learned on his job as a special agent with the Geek Squad, is that there are no stupid questionsnot even when a customer asks where the power button is. The goal, Matos says, is first to strip out the jargon. You know what he means: those terms like gigs, Ram, and motherbo

24、ard that civilians dont typically use in everyday conversations. Once he establishes a common language with the customer, Matos can focus on building a relationshipone that he hopes will pay off in the future. Matos knows that clients often dont have the same skills he does. His customers ask for he

25、lp not only with setting up new computers and installing software, but also with digital cameras, wireless Internet access and even getting their iPod synced with iTunes.We live in the age of Web2.0, when Internet viewers are fast becoming content creators. We may log in to social networking sites s

26、uch as Digg and Technorati, rate or even upload videos on YouTube, and contribute and edit information on collaborate websites known as wikis.But members of this expanding plugged-in population arent necessarily up to speed with the language of the webor understand the technical lingo of the sales o

27、r customer service people theyre turning to for assistance. According to a Cyber Stress survey of 1,001 American broadband Internet service users, 46 percent said the typical tech support person uses an excess of technical language, and 61 percent said they would prefer a computer therapist who is c

28、ompassionate and easy to talk to.A question that online public relations strategist Sally Falkow says shes hearing often these days is, How do we cope with all this? she tells people, Theres no way you can escape this. Theres a big conversation going on, and its important to learn how to be part of

29、it.If youre at the earliest stage of the learning curve, start by reading technology-oriented columns and articles in magazines, newspapers and websites that are written for a general audience. Move up to more tech-oriented e-letters as you build a foundation. As you come across new tells, look them

30、 up online. Definitions at Wikipedia, the online encyclopedia written and edited by web users, may be helpful. You should also start associating with people who can help explain things. Look for groups that sponsor seminars or find a supportive online community. Dont be afraid to guide your helper. Explain what you need to know, ask him or her to slow down and speak in basic terms.（分数：10.00）(1).It can be inferred that the Geek Squad is_.A an IT training school B a computer support serviceC an iPod sales agency D a public relations institution（分数：2.00）A