现在完成时练习 2.docx

1、现在完成时练习 2一、单项选择。1、Bothhisparentslooksad . Maybethey_whatshappenedtohim .knew.have known.must know.will know2、Hehas_ beentoShanghai , hashe ?.already.never.ever. still3、HaveyoumetMrLi _？.just.ago.before.a moment ago4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . iswriting.waswriting.wrote.h

2、aswritten5、Our country_ a lot so far .Yes . I hope it will be even _ . haschanged ; well.changed ; good. haschanged ; better.changed ; better6、Zhao Lan _already_in this school for two years . was ; studying. will ; study. has ; studied. are ; studying7、We _ XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl . know.hadkno

3、wn. haveknown.knew8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice .willsee.haveseen.saw.see9、ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates .Really ? When _there ?. willtheygo.didtheygo.dotheygo.havetheygone10、_ you _ yourhomeworkyet ?Yes . I _itamomentago .Did ; do ; finished.Have ; done ; finished.Have ; d

4、one ; havefinished.will ; do ; finish11、Hisfather_ thePartysince1978 .joined.has joined.was in.hasbeenin12、Do you know him well ?Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago .were. have been. have become. have made13、How long have you_ here ?About two months e.arrived14、Hurryup! Theplay _ fortenminutes .h

5、asbegun.hadbegun.hasbeenon.began15、It_ tenyearssinceheleftthearmy .is.has.will.was16、MissGreenisntintheoffice . she_tothelibrary .hasgone. went.willgo.hasbeen17、Myparents _Shandongfortenyears .havebeenin. havebeento.havegoneto. havebeen18、The students have cleaned the classroom,?A. so theyB. dont th

6、eyC. have theyD. havent they19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since heto China?A. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived20、His unclefor more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university二、句型转换。1、He has never

7、 surfed,?（改成反意疑问句）2、They have been heresince 2000.(对划线部分提问)have they been here?3、The old man _ last year. Hefor a year. (die)（动词填空）4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)This factory_ for twenty years.5、Miss Gao left an hour ago.(同义句转换)Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago.6、Her mother has been a Part

8、y member for three years .（同义句）Hermother _ thePartythreeyears_ .7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)_ two years _ the Green family moved to France.8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)_三、汉译英。1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。2、他昨天收到一封信。3、我父亲以前到过长城。4、她还没有看过那部新电影。5

9、、她去过上海。6、他这些天上哪儿去了？参考答案：一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是。2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。3、C4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），sofar（到目前为止），inthepast/“last +一段时间”等时间状语连用。因

10、为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。5、C6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。7、C8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），threetimes（三次），severaltimes（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表

11、示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , lastweek , amomentago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。10、B11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。12、B13、A14、C15、A。16、“have/hasgoneto +地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/hasbeenin +地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/hasbeento+地点”表示“曾经去过某地（

12、但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。17、A18、D19、C20、C二、句型转换。1、has he?2、How long3、died, has been dead4、has been open5、has been away6、joined；ago7、It is, since8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.三、汉译英。1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.2、He received a letter yesterday.3、My father has be

13、en to the Great Wall before.4、She hasnt seen the new film yet.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days？一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Every student _ (see) the film already.2. Kent and I _ (write) a song before.3. Dick _ (do) the work these days.4. The people in the mountains _ never _ (see) fil

14、ms.5. Patty _ (buy) a magazine about the school life.6. The actress _ (live) here all her life.7. The glass is broken. Who _ (break) this glass?8. Finally the workers _ (finish) that job.9. _ you _ (borrow) the book we talked abut last time?10. Theres no more wine in the bottle. They _ (drink) all o

15、f it.11. Tom _ (leave) a message for you.He _ (call) last night.12. I _ (see) the movie once before. I _ (love) it a lot.13. A: _ (you/hear) the news?B: yes, I _A: Who _ (tell) you the news?B: Li Ming _ (do)A: When _ (he/tell) you?B: Two hours ago.14.I_already_(see)the film. I_(see)it last week.15._

16、 he _(finish) his work today ? Not yet .16._you _(be)toHong Kong?Yes, I _(be)there twice .17._ you ever _(eat )chocolate sundaes? No, never.18. My father _just _(come) back from work. He is tired now.19. Wheres Li Ming? He_(go)to the teachers office.20. Shanghai _(be) a small town hundreds of years

17、ago.Now it _ (become) a large city.21. I _ (work) here since I _ (move) here in 1999.22. So far I _(make) quite a few friends here.23.-How long _the Wangs _(stay) here? -For two weeks.二、句型转换(每空一词)。1. I have been toMacaubefore.(改为否定句)I _ been toMacaubefore.2. He hasnt come to schoolbecause hes ill.(就

18、划线部分提问)_ _ he come to school?3. He has learned Englishfor 5 years.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ learned English ?4. I bought a new bike just now.(用just改写)I _ just _ a new bike.5. We began to learn English three years ago.(改为同义句)We _ _English _three years6. The factory opened ten years ago.（同义句）The factory _ _ _

19、for ten years.7. They have cleaned the roomtwicethis week. (就划线部分提问)_ _ _ _ they _ the classroom this week?8 My father went to England in 2003 and 2005.（同义句）My father _ _ _England_.9. John leftBeijingthree years ago.（同义句）John_ _ _ Beijing_ three years.10. His company closed in 2003.（同义句）His company

20、_ _ _ _ 2003.11. My father bought the car half a year ago.（同义句）My father _ _ the car _ half a year.三、按要求填空A.用already或yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures _?No, not _.2) Most of us have _finished our compositions3) He said he hadnt visited his home_.B.用since或for1) Mike has been ill _a long tim

21、e. He has been in hospital _ October.2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital _last week.3) I have stayed at my aunts _two weeks.4). Jill has been inIreland_ Monday.5). Jill has been inIreland_ three days.6). My aunt has lived inAustralia_ 15 days.7). Margaret is in her office. She has been there_7 oclock.8

22、).Indiahas been to Shanghai_1974.C.用have gone或have been1) Where are the boy students ?They _to the school factory.2) Is your father in?No, he _to Shenzhen._ he ever_there before?Yes, he _there several times3) He asked me if I _toHangzhoubefore. I told him that I wanted to go there for a visit as I _

23、never _ to that city before.四、单项选择1. Li Hong has _ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. joined toC. been inD. joined in2. We have been friends since _.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike _ the story for a month.A. Has boughtB. Has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed4. You _ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends leftGuangzhou_.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I _ at this school for two years already.A. am study