秋浙江省杭州闻涛中学第一学期八年级上册期中考试英语学科无答案.docx

1、秋浙江省杭州闻涛中学第一学期八年级上册期中考试英语学科无答案2018学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语学科第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中选出最佳选项ATravelling has been popular with people for a long time. Many of todays travelers are trying to find an unusual experience or adventure. Hiking may be a good choice. Inste

2、ad of spending your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. Hiking is easy to do and doesnt have to be very expensive. You can hike close to home or travel to

3、other places. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: good shoes, clothes and a backpack. You can hike in the mountain, in a forest or along a river. You can also go for a hike in the city. Hiking is fun and exciting, but you shouldnt forget safety. Here are some basic tips for successful

4、 hiking:Dont hike alone. Bring water, a good map and a cellphone. Wear a hat to protect yourself from the sun.16. What does the writer think of hiking? A.Boring B.Interesting C.Expensive D.Not risky enough17. Where cant you hike?A.In the river. B.In the mountains.C.In the forest. D.In the city. 18.

5、What tips does the writer give to reads?A.Take enough money. B.Hike alone.C.Bring enough water. D.Only hike to far place.BThese days, most people in Britain and the US do not wear formal (正式的) clothes. But sometimes it is important to wear the right thing. Many British people dont think about clothe

6、s very much. When they go out to enjoy themselves, they can wear almost anything. At theaters, cinemas and concerts you can put on anything you like: from beautiful suits and dresses to jeans and sweaters. Anything goes, as long as you look clean and tidy. But in Britain, as well as in the US, men i

7、n offices usually wear suits and ties and women wear dresses or skirts (not trousers). Doctors and business people always wear quite formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties and women have to wear tidy dresses. In many ways, Americans are less formal than British peop

8、le, but they are more careful with their clothes.At home, or on holiday, most Americans wear informal (非正式的) or sports clothes. But when they go out in the evening, they like to look nice. In good hotels and restaurants, men have to wear jackets and ties, and women have to wear pretty clothes. It is

9、 difficult to say exactly what people wear in Britain and the US, because everyone is different.If you are not sure what to wear, watch what other people do and then do the same. Youll feel good if youdont look too different from everyone else.19. People in Britain and the US wear informal clothes w

10、hen they_.A.go out to work B.are in officesC.are in big restaurants D.go out to enjoy themselves20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Women are usually not allowed to wear trousers in offices.B.Lawyers always wear formal clothes even though they are at home.C.Britain people a

11、re more careful with their clothes in offices.D.Though everyone is different,they wear the same cloth in offices.21. The best title for this passage would be_.A.Differences between British and American Business MenB.Office Manners in Britain and the USC.What British and American People Wear Nowadays

12、D.No Trousers for Office LadiesC Have you ever watched a film with your friends and thought, How wonderful! or had meal with your family and said, Thats the best!？Well, there may be a small secret about why you enjoyed it so much. Our experiences are stronger if we share them with someone. That mean

13、s good experiences become better,and bad ones become worse. Thats according to a new study by Yale University.Scientists did a small study on female(女性)college students. In the test they share chocolate with someone they thought was another participant (参与者).But in fact, it was a scientist. In each

14、test, they got two pieces of chocolate. They ate one piece at the same time with theparticipantand another piece alone. The participants thought the chocolate was tastier and more enjoyable when they shared it with someone. Even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same box.Scientists then

15、did another experiment, this time with bitter, unpleasant chocolate.Again, the participants thought the chocolate was bitterer than the piece they ate alone.“When people think of shared experience, what usually comes to mind is being with friends or family, said scientist Erica Boothby. We often don

16、t know how many people around us influence our decisions, according to Erica.However, it does show that sharing things with a friend may just make your good way a little brighter. Because the study only looked at female college students, it doesnt mean the whole picture.22. According to the new stud

17、y_.A. the best film is the one you watch with your friendsB. sharing secrets with your friends can make you happierC. the most delicious meal is the one you have with your familyD. your experiences are stronger if your share them with others23. The underlined wordsbitterin Paragraph 4 probably means

18、”_”. A.苦味的 B.灰色的 C.精致的 D.明亮的24. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A.Erica Boothby really likes eating chocolate. B.making more friends can make you luckier. C.boys dont like to do things with their friends. D.friends or family play a role in our decision.25. Which is the best title for

19、 this passage? A.Eating chocolate lets us be happier. B.Sharing things makes a difference. C.Watching a movie bring us luck. D.Doing a study is really interesting.DAt times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It

20、might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for it “road rage”. Some experts even think that road rage is a kind of ment

21、al illness! How can we recognize this “illness” of road rage? There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving.Aggressive driving forms:Driving much faster than the speed limit.Increasing your speed very quickly.Driving very close behi

22、nd the car in front and sounding the horn or flashing the headlights.Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.Aggressive actions forms:Making rude signs at people.Shouting at people and hitting them.Driving into another per

23、sons car on purpose.Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or a knife,or even a gun.Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been incidents of road rage which have led to seriousinjuries and even death.For example,the bus fell into the river because of road rage in Chongqing.As a result,about 1

24、5 died in this accident. Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases.People will think it is cool.Experts also think another main reason why road rage is so common is that the punishments for dangerous driving are

25、 not serious enough.Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are dr

26、iving. Lets hope they will do lots of work and can have the same success with the road rage.26. According to the passage,”road rage”is_.A.a kind of heavy traffic jam B.a person who drives fastC.a form of getting angry D.an action of driving slowly27. Which of the following are the actions of road ra

27、ge?a. Mr.James changed his lane suddenly while there was a car following.b. Mrs.Smith shouted at another driver who was trying to overpass her car.c. Mr.Miler drove so carelessly that his car hit at an old man who was walking.d. Green drove at 110km/h while the speed limit is 70km/h.A.a,b,c B.a,c,d

28、C.b,c,d D.a,b,d28. Road rage is so common possibly because_.A. the punishments are not serious enoughB. the drivers are badly drunk on the roadC. the films show good examples to the driversD. It wont cause serious injuries or death29. What can we infer from the passage?A. Aggressive driving is much

29、worse than aggressive reactions.B. Road rage can be controlled without any punishments for drivers.C. The accidents by using mobile phones have been reduced successfully.D. The police will be able to do a lot of to deal with road rage in the future.30. Whats the tone(语气)of the last paragraph? A.Sad

30、B.Cold C.Hopeful D.Exciting第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Take every meal. B.Get exercise.C.Drink plenty of water. D.Cut down on salt.E.Write it down. F.Healthy snack.Make changes to Lose weightMaking these easy changes really can help y

31、ou lose weight.31._You can help stop eating too much by eating something about every three hours.Getting too hungry will get in your way to eat healthily. Make sure you know how many calories(卡路里)should come from snacks, and then aim for a healthy snack, such as an apple.32._One of the worst ways to lose weight is meal skipping(减餐).Many people think skipping meals is a great way to cut calories, but in the end, they fail to lose weight. Youll be more likely to eat more if you do not eat regular meals.33._Water helps you lose weigh