届份试题YBEZ.docx

1、届份试题YBEZ友谊实验高2015级高三诊断测试英 语第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What will the woman probably

2、 do next? A. Remember this view. B.Take a photo with her phone. C. Buy a camera.2. Where does the man make the phone call? A. At a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. At home. 3. What is the man doing? A. Asking for advice. B. Giving directions. C. Asking for directions.4. Where does the smell come fro

3、m? A. The garbage. B. The cat. C. A dead animal.5. How is the math puzzle? A. Funny. B. Easy. C. Hard.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。6. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Le

4、ave for the U.S. by air. B. Go to a concert with the man.C. Pick up her friend from the airport.7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Professor Smith has bought the tickets. B. The woman will go to the airport without the man.C. The woman has canceled her appointment tonight.听第7段材料，回答第8至第9题。

5、8. How does the woman think the mans socks are?A. Not smart. B. Not convenient. C. Not comfortable.9. Which competition has the man already participated in? A. A marathon. B. A half marathon. C. The Olympics.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whom will the man buy a ring for?A. His mom. B. His girl friend. C. Him

6、self.11. Who is helping the man?A. A salesgirl. B. His friend. C. His father.12. What will the man do next? A. Buy the ring. B. Look at a different ring. C. Take a picture of the ring.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Which country did the woman visit?A. Spain. B. Ireland. C. England.14. How long was the woman a

7、broad? A. For a few years. B. For six months. C. Less than half a year.15. Why didnt the man travel to Brazil?A. His trip was canceled. B. He found it too far. C. He ran out of money.16. What will the woman do next?A. Go on traveling. B. Run a restaurant. C. Get a job. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is J

8、essica? A. The Helpline officer. B. A university tour guide. C. The Student Union President.18. What will the speaker hand out?A. Maps. B. Guide brochures. C. Her business cards.19. What are the hours of the Student Welfare Office on weekdays? A. 10:00 a.m.- 4:00 p.m. B. 9:30 a.m.- 6:00 p.m. C. 9:00

9、 a.m.- 6:30 p.m.20. What should you do at a busy time?A. Wait in a line. B. Call the office at 326-9940.C. Add your name to the waiting list. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnline car hire promises to be cheap, quick and convenient. But is i

10、t? Neil McDougall clicks his mouse.A Just click on the reservations button, fill in your home country, destination and dates, pick a car and youre into the booking form without any trouble and with all charges laid out. Theres also a detailed rental guide explaining your contract.C.uk One to conside

11、r if youre going to the States for a visit, although, after Id worked through half the booking process, it returned an error message without telling me which part of the process needed adjusting, I got there in the end. There is a useful section with detailed directions for some of the great drives

12、of America.Expeed.org.uk Book a flight with Express and when you continue on to the car-hire section, the software already knows where you are going and when. However, you seem to be limited to cities with airports for your car hire, and additional taxes are presented. C Another site offering discou

13、nts for booking online, but also special late deals. Prices are fully inclusive of insurance. It is now offering a lowest rates guarantee, an extra discount for former clients and a package of free gifts to sweeten the deal. C.uk The booking process is as good as it gets, but people with out-of-date

14、 computers may have trouble getting information. Enter how many miles you expect to drive and tick your insurance, driver and child-seat choices and they will all be included in the final price. You must contact the location directly if you need a car within three days. 21. Which of the following we

15、bsites presents driving guide?A. C.uk. B. A. C. Expeed.org.uk. D. C. 22. What limitation does Expeed.org.uk have? A. Customers have to go to the airports. B. Customers can hire a car only in certain places.C. Customers can hire only certain types of vehicles.D. Customers can hire a car only if theyv

16、e booked a flight.23. What is the disadvantage of C.uk? A. The final price is too high.B. Its booking procedure is complex.C. People have to wait for three days to get the car.D. Older computers are unsuitable for getting information.24. This passage is to tell readers _. A. how to rent a car online

17、 B. how to book tickets onlineC. where to get discounts D. what to do with the websitesBBill Bowerman was a track coach. He wanted to help athletes run faster. So he had learned how to make running shoes. He had also started a shoe company with a friend. It was 1971. Running shoes at the same time w

18、ere heavy. They had spikes on the sole (鞋底). The spikes tore up the track and slowed down runners.To make a lighter shoe, Bill tried the skins of fish. To make a better sole, he wanted to replace the spikes. Bill dug through his wife Barbaras jewelry box. He hoped to find a piece of jewelry with an

19、interesting pattern. He would then copy the pattern onto the new soles. Nothing worked. Then, one Saturday morning, Barbara made Bill waffles (华夫饼) for breakfast. Bill watched her cook. He studied the criss-cross pattern on their old waffle iron. Inspiration struck. The pattern on a waffle iron was

20、just what Bill was looking for. The squares were flatter and wider than sharp spikes. The pattern would help the shoes grip any surface without tearing into it.When Barbara left the house, Bill ran to his lab. He took the liquid chemicals that, when mixed, would harden into the sole of a shoe. He po

21、ured the mixture into the waffle iron - and the Waffle Trainer was born. Bills company put the Waffle Trainer on the market in 1974. It was a huge hit. Maybe youve heard of that company - its called Nike. And today its worth around $ 100 billion.Today, the waffle iron is kept at Nike headquarters. I

22、t serves as a reminder that if we keep trying, we can find a solution to even the toughest problems. And those solutions can come from unlikely places, even the breakfast table.25. What was wrong with the running shoes before the Waffle Trainer was made? A. They were easily worn out.B. The spikes hu

23、rt runners feet.C. They didnt hold the track firmly.D. The spikes were sharp and heavy.26. Bills inspiration for Waffle Trainer came from .A. animals skinsB. his wifes jewelryC. the old waffle ironD. the pattern of other shoes27. What can we learn from Bills experience? A. Good is rewarded with good

24、.B. Two heads are better than one.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. A misfortune may turn out a blessing. CScientists have discovered hundreds of Japanese marine species (物种) on US coasts, which swept across the Pacific by the deadly 2011 tsunami. Mussels, starfish and dozens of other crea

25、tures, great and small, traveled across the waters, often on pieces of plastic debris (碎片,垃圾). Scientists were surprised that so many survived the long crossing, with new species still washing up in 2017. The powerful earthquake that shook north-eastern Japan in March 2011 triggered a huge tsunami t

26、hat reached almost 39m in height on the Tokyo coast of Honshu. The fierce waves washed hundreds of objects out to sea, ranging in size from tiny pieces of plastic to fishing boats and docks.A year later, scientists began finding tsunami debris with living creatures still attached, washing up on the

27、shores of Hawaii and the western US coast from Alaska down to California. So common were findings that new species were still being discovered even as the study drew to a close in 2017, six years after the tsunami.The scientists say that many other species have likely made the journey and so far esc

28、aped being discovered. No colonies of invaders (入侵者) have so far been established but they believe that this is likely to happen.The key element that has made this possible according to all the scientists involved is the plastic everywhere, fibre glass and other products that do not break down.Movin

29、g much more slowly than ships, the plastic or fibre glass rafts gave the species time to gradually adjust to their new environment, making it easier for them to reproduce and their babies attach to the debris.28. Which of the following astonished scientists?A. How severe the 2011 tsunami was.B. Only

30、 big creatures lived on plastic.C. Japanese marine species conquered US coast. D. Survival species in the tsunami produced new ones.29. What does the underlined word “triggered” mean?A. Operated. B. Caused. C. Reflected. D. Affected.30. What can be inferred according to the passage?A. None of new sp

31、ecies were found in 2017.B. New species will be driven out of America.C. Foreign species may influence local species.D. Japanese creatures live so long under any condition.31. Which is the main reason for survival of Japanese species?A. Materials which cant be broken down.B. The travelling speed of the species.C. Enough time and new environment.D. Reproducing performance of the species. DMany science fiction stories tell about explorers arriving in a new world. The explorers then use some kind of high-tech device to