1、四川省泸州市届高三第一次诊断性考试英语四川省泸州市2019届高三第一次诊断性考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分;考试时间120分钟。第I卷(选择题共90分)注意事项: 1必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2第I卷共两部分,共计90分。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B 、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1Im feeling hopeless about my study _Youll do bette
2、r next time A Dont lose heart BThats all C Its not you DYou arc all right2Of all the books on show in the book fair, is of use for children Ano B none Cneither Dnothing3I was filming a thunderstorm suddenly lightning hit the building A where Bwhile Chow Dwhen4It has been over 63 years since the Peop
3、les Republic of China Ais founded Bhas founded Cwas founded Dhad founded5The Yellow River,_ to be the mother river, runs across China like a huge dragon A saying Bto say Csaid Dsays6He is_ of the two, and jumps highest in their class Aa taller Bthe tallest Cthe taller Da tallest7David will_ _sooner
4、or later if he carries on working like this A give up Bhold on Cfeel off Dbreak down8The Great Wall is the place tourists would like to visit when they come to Beijing A why Bthat Cwhen Dwhere9Nowadays a lot of people are still in habit of smoking in public places Athe; the Bthe;不填 C不填;不填 D不填;the10
5、Will you attend the gathering tomorrow afternoon? I will, though, I dont think I with so much work to do A must Bwill Cshould Dcan第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On the border, a pack of wild dogs circled the soldiers for food The leader of the pa
6、ck was a gray- and-white dog called Nubs He was 11 and hardly able to stand Marine major Brian Dennis looked 12 and saw that there was a knife wound in his chestDennis couldnt stand seeing the dog 13_He and his men immediately treated the wound, and gave Nubs medicineNubs pulled through but was stil
7、l in 14 The next day, the team had to 15 . Ten days later, Dennis unit was back, and so was Nubs He was still 16 ,but the men fed him and played with him Before long the unit once again left for the front 70 miles away Nubs, slowly but 17 , followed them far into the trackless wasteland _ 18 the men
8、 lost sight of himTwo days later, beyond Dennis 19 , he saw Nubs just outside the outpost(前哨)The dog had 20 him across 70 miles of frozen desert to meet with the friend who had 21 his lifeFrom then on Nubs and the men 22 in the same place, and ran around in the same ruins(废墟) Until an order came tha
9、t they were not 23_ to have pets, Dennis decided to make sure the dog would 24 _ to live the good lifeSo he quickly raised $4,000 from his family and friends to 25 Nubs to AmericaA year later, when Dennis and the dog were 26 in California, at first Nubs didnt 27 the guyBut within minutes, the dog ju
10、mped into Dennis arms, jumping 28 again and again to lick his friends faceA little love and concern in the middle of 29 will not save a violent world But small stories, like the story of a soldier and a clog, hold a 30 of a harmonious(和谐的)world11 A shaking B waiting C barking D resting12A lower B be
11、tter C clearer D closer13A worry B suffer C fear D starve14A surprise B control C pain D anger15A leave B drill C fight D walk16A dirty B weak C thin D tired17A suddenly B happily C easily D determinedly18A unless B since C until D after19A imagination Breach C sight D ability20A caught B tracked C
12、guarded D found21A loved B started C saved D taken22A traveled B met C grew D slept23A allowed B expected C needed D required24A go B like C try D continue 25A lead B fly C drive D show26A reunited B interviewed C watched D gathered27A notice B believe C recognize D bother28A out B about C around D
13、up29A time B danger C war D space30A way B view C concern D promise第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AIn some urban centers, workaholisrn is so common that people do not consider it unusualThey accept the lifestyle as normalGovernment workers in
14、 Washington D C, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week They do this because they have to; they do it because they want toWorkaholism can be a serious problem Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably dont know how to relax; that is, they mig
15、ht not enjoy movies, sports, or other types of entertainment Most of all, they hate to sit and do nothing The lives of workaholics are usually stressful, and this tension and worry can cause health problems such as heart attacks or stomach ulcers In addition, typical workaholics dont pay much attent
16、ion to their families They spend little time with their children, and their marriages may end in divorceIs workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not There are, certainly, people who work well under stress Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in life Their work is so
17、 pleasurable that they are actually very happy For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing Their jobs provide them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creativeWhy do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work It provides people with paycheck
18、s, and this is important But it offers more than financial security It provides people with self-confidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say, I made that Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity; by working, th
19、ey get a sense of self and individualismIn addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others31A workaholic is a person who_ A tends to work long hours B behaves in a strange way C has to do many social jobs D holds high social positions32What can be the problem of work
20、aholism? A Being late B Being lazy C Being hopeless D Being unhealthy33 According to some studies, most workaholics . A live a hard life B like to be under stress C regard work as something enjoyable D are good at both work and entertainment34 What are the advantages one can get by working according
21、 to the text? a popularity b satisfaction c good payment d self-confidence e higher positions f social acceptation A a; b; d; e B b; c; e; f C a; c; d; f D b; c; d; f BScientists have found that human eyes are more likely to be damaged by UV rays (紫外线)while skiing in the snow-covered areas than sitt
22、ing on the beach, according to a report by the UK newspaper The TelegraphThe researchers at Kanazawa Medical University, Japan and American company Johnson conducted the study together They looked at the effects of light reflection on newly fallen snow on a ski trail in Ishikawa District, northern J
23、apan They compared the results with levels of UV rays on a sand beach in southern Japans Okinawa District They found that on the beach, eyes are exposed to a daily 260 kilojoules (千焦耳) of UV a square meter compared to 658 kilojoules in snow-covered areasThe findings are supposed by the Japan Meteoro
24、logical Agency According to the agency, the reflection rate of UV light on beaches is often between 10 and 25 percent, compared to 80 percent in the new snow areas The amount of light increased 4 percent with a 300-meter rise in heightMost of us know that UV rays can harm the skin Thats why we wear
25、sunscreen on our skin before we get out in the sun But many of us may not realize that UV rays are also harmful to the eyesIf your eyes are exposed to large amounts of UV radiation over a short period of time, you may experience a kind of sunburn of the eye, which is harmful. Your eyes will become r
26、ed and feel a strange feeling They may be sensitive to light Fortunately, this is usually temporary and seldom causes long-time damage to the eyesLong-term exposure to UV radiation, however, can be more serious Scientific studies and researches have shown that exposure to small amounts of UV radiati
27、on over a period of many years increases the chance of eye damage, which could lead to total blindness35Whats the finding of the scientists mentioned in the text? A UV rays can damage the eye B Skiing in snow does harm to the eye C Snow reflects more UV rays than sand D The level of UV rays is low o
28、n a sand beach36If a place is 1500 meters higher, the amount of light increases . A 15 percent B 20 percent C 25 percent D 30 percent37What does the underlined word temporary probably mean? A Limited B Serious C Short-time DUnusual38Which could cause blindness talking about the damage by UV rays? A
29、Long-time exposure to even small amounts of it B Exposure to great amounts of it for a short time C Short-time exposure to small amounts of it D Exposure to great amounts of it for onceCWelcome to Language upon Thames This brochure has been designed to give you an overview of our Language School and
30、 the courses we offer If you have some additional questions, please do not hesitate to contact us for more informationAt Language upon Thames, we feel it is important to be flexible, in order that students can decide what period of study suits them bestSmall Group General English CoursesThese courses are aimed at students who wish to improve their speaking, listening, reading and writing skills and are offered at the following levels:BEGINNERSELEMENTARYPRE-INTERMEDIATEINTERMEDIATEUPPER-INTERMEDIATEStudying one of the above
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