1、学年高中英语Unit15Learning2SectionLesson1LanguagePoints知能演练轻松闯北师大版必修5Section Lesson 1 Language Points 品句填词1The teacher has made a few _(改正) in your essay already.答案:corrections2She _(简化) the instructions so that the children could understand them.答案:simplified3There are some _(拼写) mistakes in your sentenc
2、es and youd better be more careful.答案:spelling4There was a _(茫然的) look on the boys face.答案:blank5Womens social _(地位) has changed much over the years.答案:status6All children _(教导) in the use of the library in this school.答案:are instructed7It is said that some treasures _(埋葬) under the tree twenty year
3、s ago.答案:were buried8As the _(谚语) goes,“Time and tide wait for no man.”答案:saying9The boy learned to _(辨别) a great variety of birds,animals and plants.答案:distinguish10The girl wanted a job with a more _(稳定的) future.答案:secure 单句改错1The policeman suspected the young man for breaking the windows._答案:foro
4、f2Burying in his games, the boy forgot everything else._答案:BuryingBuried3He asked me to get dressing and go with him._答案:dressingdressed4She stood there as if she was an old statue._答案:waswere5Its high time that the mother takes some measures to deal with her son._答案:takestook/should take 完成句子1这个留着长
5、头发的年轻男子看起来好像是个女人。The young man with long hair looks as if _答案:he were a woman2这个受伤的人表现得好像什么事也没发生一样。The injured man acted as if _答案:nothing had happened (to him)3他太疲倦不能再往前走了。He was _ go any farther.答案:too tired to4年轻的母亲非常急切地想见到自己的儿子。The young mother was _ see her son.答案:too anxious to5你该回家看看父母了。It is
6、 high time that _.答案:you went home to see your parents 课文语法填空The Importance of Lifelong LearningSun Wen is 28 years old.After she failed in the college entrance exam she has been studying for a degree while 1._(keep) a secure fulltime job,and she is about to graduate now.She has a new 2._(qualify) w
7、hich makes her promoted at work.Her advice for us is 3._ “Its never too late to learn.”Ms Tang is 45 years old.When she knew that she would be laid off,her mind went blank and her heart 4._(swell) with anger.She 5._(suspect) that it was not right for the company to lay her off because the workers wo
8、uld have stayed in the company till 6._(retire) if they had worked for it for over 20 years.Grandpa Chen is 75 years old.He is teaching himself new tricks every day,which certainly proves the 7._(say) “You cant teach an old dog new tricks”not true.He had been sending letters 8._ airmail to his daugh
9、ter in the US once a week,but 9._(late) the postage went up,which made him become 10._ Internet user.答案:1.keeping2.qualification3.that4.swelled5suspected6.retirement7.saying8.by9.later10.anA卷 单句语法填空1The police said that he had _(connect) with the murder case.答案:connection2When I went to see him, he
10、_(bury) in a new novel.答案:was buried3There is no doubt that global warming is a _(secure) threat to us all.答案:security4He turned a deaf ear to the _ (instruct) given by the teacher.答案:instructions5The company has laid _ a large number of workers because of the crisis.答案:off6Aside _ the big house, th
11、e man has two big gardens in the countryside.答案:from7Most of the students suspected the girl _ stealing the new pen.答案:of8I think it is high time that you _(make) up your mind.答案:made/should make9The boy is jumping there, as if he _(be) a monkey.答案:were10There is little time left. Youd better get _(
12、dress) now.答案:dressed 阅读理解As the new semester begins, millions of college students across the country are trying hard to remember how best to write a paper or, more likely, how best to delay that paper.Procrastination(拖延症) is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer from it. They can spend who
13、le days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos and looking at other students sitting around them, who, most likely are doing nothing either.Paralyzed (使失去活力) by their habit to procrastinate, they write micro blogs about their fears,
14、asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue. But this does nothing to break the spell(魔咒)According to a recent report, 95 percent of us procrastinate at some point and 20 percent of the worlds population are always procrastinating. The figures are disappointing. Procrastinators
15、 are less wealthy, less healthy and less happy than those who dont delay. Procrastinators like to find excuses to justify their behavior, but BBC columnist Rowan Pelling says they are all wrong.Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under pressure. Pelling says th
16、is is nonsense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time. The behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel ashamed, inconveniences others and annoys loved ones.Pelling also points out that procrastinators feel particularly delinquent(过失的) in a socie
17、ty that thinks of speedy action as admirable, and, at times, even as a moral good.Fortunately, social scientists have thrown their weight behind efforts to understand this behavioral mistake and offer strategies to control it. Piers Steel, a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastinatio
18、n Equation, believes human is “designed” to procrastinate. Nevertheless, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.【解题导语】本文介绍了“拖延症”。拖延症是偷走时间的贼,有拖延习惯的学生往往花一整天时间发呆、吃零食、上网,而不完成学习任务。1Which behavior belongs to procrastination?ANever dream away the time.BAlways complete the tasks a
19、head of time.CNever put off till tomorrow what should be done today.DAlways wait to work until the“good mood”or“good time”D解析:细节理解题。由第二段的“They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos”可知,有拖延习惯的学生,不会提前,甚至是按时完成任务,他们总
20、是让时间白白流逝,排除A、B、C,故选D。2According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?AProcrastination makes people waste their time.BSpeedy action is considered as a moral standard in the society.CProcrastinators usually complete their tasks perfectly.DProcrastination is common among people
21、.C解析:细节理解题。由第五段的“Pelling says this is nonsense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time.”可知,当学生把事情拖延到最后一刻再去完成时,由于时间仓促,他们会出现很多错误,故选C。3What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?AWays to handle the study pressures.BIntroduction to t
22、he book The Procrastination Equation.CMore examples to illustrate procrastination.DMeasures to deal with procrastination.D解析:推理判断题。由最后一段的“he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand”可知,接下来会介绍社会学家Piers Steel应对拖延的方法,故选D。 完形填空It was silent in Moms hospital room.Only the sound of h
23、er heart monitor interrupted the _1_ moments of what seemed to be a peaceful sleep.It had been several hours since her operation.I wanted her to wake up.I needed to _2_ to her.Last night, I shouted at her because she had allowed my _3_ sister to visit her when she had _4_ our mom for years.“Shame on
24、 you!” she had said firmly. “Moms dont stop _5_ their children just because one of them chose to leave her.A mother always loves more than shes loved _6_”I thought, “Shame on you! When I do something wrong or when a friend is _7_ to her, thats all she will ever say.How about standing up for your _8_
25、 for once, Mom?”My moms groaning(呻吟) broke my _9_. She couldnt speak, _10_ her eyes were moving, looking for something.She _11_ her notebook and pen next to her bed.I gently handed them to her.She _12_ slowly, and then turned the notebook around for me to read.“I forgive you,” it _13_Tears ran down
26、my face.I felt _14_As I began to speak, I was _15_ by the loud arguing of two seemingly angry nurses on the opposite side of the room.My mom suddenly began writing on her notebook, and then stopped to _16_ the piece of paper.She handed it to me, signaling me to give it to the nurses.They read it, lo
27、oked _17_ at my mom and quietly left the room.“What did you write, Mom?” I asked.She smiled sweetly but said nothing. _18_, I knew what she had written on that piece of paper.How _19_ those three little words are!I kissed my mom goodbye and _20_ to find my sister.【解题导语】本文讲述了作者因母亲让多年前抛弃她的妹妹来看她而吵架,导致母
28、亲住院。母亲清醒后,虽口不能言,却原谅了作者,作者感到十分羞愧。母亲用“真丢脸”三个字劝走了正在吵架的护士,使作者认识到母亲对子女的爱,决定去和妹妹缓和关系。1A.quiet Blong Csweet DimportantA解析:前面一句提到病房里很沉默,由此可知是安静的环境。2A.explain BagreeCrefer DapologizeD解析:后面提到我向她大声喊叫,因此这里道歉符合语境。3A.selfish Bpoor Cweak DjealousA解析:后面提到妹妹抛弃妈妈很多年,可知妹妹是自私的。selfish“自私的”;poor “贫穷的”;weak “虚弱的”;jealous
29、“嫉妒的”。4A.attacked Bhurt Cabandoned DcriticizedC解析:句意:她已经抛弃了我们的妈妈多年。attack“攻击”;hurt“伤害”;abandon“抛弃”;criticize“批评”。故选C。5A.helping Bmissing Cloving DprotectingC解析:根据常理可知母亲是爱孩子的,即使孩子选择离开她。故选C。6A.in place Bin turn Cin time Din returnD解析:句意:妈妈的爱总比她得到的爱要多。in place“适当”;in turn“轮流”;in time“及时”;in return“作为报答”。 故选D。7A.unkind BspecialCstrange DnewA解析:句意是:当我做错了什么或者当一个朋友对她不好时,她会说。unkind“不友善的;不厚道的”;special“特殊的”;strange“奇怪的”;new “新的”。故选A。8A.family Bchildren Crights DfreedomC解析:句意:这一次站出来维护你的权利怎么样,妈妈?故选C。9A.promise Bsleep Cwords DconcentrationD解析:前文提到我正在专注于想和妈妈发生的
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