1、大一英语教材答案Unit 1Text AA. reasons, purpose, understood, communication, practice, active, passive, imitatingB. BDACA1. common means2. losing face3. what is in your mind4. not good5. imitate others speakingVocabulary Practice passive unable perhaps obstacle common abroad remember mind 1. means 2. Whateve
2、r 3.abroad 4. purpose 5.imitate 6. instead of 7. overcome 8. explanations 9. tapes 10. communication 1. translation 2. obstacle 3. normal 4. Concentrate 5. process 6. rather than 7. speed 8. special 9. communication 10. unableText BA. imitate, fellow, tourists, method, efficient, enjoyable, effectB.
3、 ADABC teachers, fellow students, tourists, sleep, food, rest, relaxation, Walk, basketball, song, friends, movie, concert, closely, Determining, give up, tourists, relaxD. 1. repeat, imitate, say 2. bitter 3. phrase 4. tourist 5. reorganize 1. a.to arrange b.to rest c.to influence d.to make 2. a.mu
4、sic b.a planned munication d.change 3. a.deserving b.very good c.giving d.working 1. determination; determined; determined 2. effective; ineffective/effective; effect 3. imitate; imitation 4. happiness; happily; happiest; unhappy 5. meaningful; meaning; meaningless; meanWriting Practice 1. allow 2.
5、is 3. is 4. seem 5. have 6.have 7.has 8. shows 9. appears 10. is 11. are 12. was 13. makes 14. admit(ed) 15. have 16. are 17. has 18. have 1. 2. 3. The latest news of the flood survivors is very disturbing.4. 5. The crowd were growing restless as the day got hotter.6. Sony has been one of the major
6、sponsors for the Asia-Pacific Youth Science Fair in the past three decades.7. The public have a right to know what happened.8. 9. A lot of the pollution was caused by the power plants on the edge of city.10. 11. 12. 13. All the furniture was moved to another office. CS, SS, SS, CS, CX, CX 1. Doing t
7、he exercises is for the purpose of practice. Getting a higher education is for the purpose of better service for the country. 2. Do you think you could learn to play basketball by reading books and watching others play? Do you think you could become a good dancer by sitting in a chair and watching o
8、thers dance? 3. You will find yourself unable to understand if you only learn “Special English”. You will find yourself strong in English if you live in an English speaking country for a year? 4. Repeat what you hear as closely as you can, and your pronunciation will improve with practice. Show me w
9、hat you have in your pocket, and I will let you pass.5. Perhaps we can say that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine.Perhaps we can say that planning our life is like painting a picture. 1. I dont know if I have made myself understood.2. You should take a more active part/be more active
10、in class and try to practice speaking English with your classmates.3. In the process of English learning, we have overcome many difficulties.4. Attending a university abroad can cost you a lot of money. 5. Reading aloud can improve your pronunciation.6. Listening to music is an excellent means of re
11、laxation.7. You dont have to give up rest and sports to be a good student.8. Every now and then, you should write to your parents.Unit 2Text AA. hunt/search, treasure, purposes, make, remind, interesting, usesB. BBABC 1. money, a valuable antique, their collections 2. remind people of their childhoo
12、d 3. The classes they have taken. The books they have read. 4. an old clothes iron used as a bookend a childrens toy car used to decorate a guest room an antique quilt used for wall display6. Used thins/ unwanted things in ones houseD. trash Valuable Make money Enjoy Used Add Sell save 1. treasure 2
13、. extra 3. brought 4. value 5. adds 6. flaw 7. display 8. Armed with 9. antique 10. added color 1. favorite 2. hunting for 3. remindof 4. homemade 5. made7. remind 7. used 8. Whatever 9. unique 10. second-handText BA. hobby, designs, interests, collection, whether, ones, use, enjoyment/pleasure, kno
14、wledge, friends, find, where B. CADBC1.those that were used in ancient times2.those in use both in the past and at present3. from other countries4. to clean them with soap and warm water when they are caked with dirtD. 1. worldwide, nationwide 2. shopper, collector, hunter, seller, visitor 3. ancien
15、t, antique, aged 4. antique-collecting, coin-collecting, record-colleting 5. pleasure, enjoyment 1. a.an activity b.drawing c.- decorative d.- money that 2. a. too expensive b.- belonging to c. not famous d. modern 3. a.to choose b.to get rid of something c.to include d.to bring 1. collect; collecto
16、r ;collective; collection; Collect;collectable/collectible 2. use; use; used; useless; used; Used; useful 3.enjoys; enjoyment; enjoyable; enjoyed 4. cost; costs; costly; cost 5. presents; presence; present; present; presentation; presentedWriting Practice 1. Vivian brought all her knowledge to the t
17、eam.2. The couple named their first son John.3. Please write a letter for him to support his application.4. The young graduate has become a new teacher.5. Listen to the teacher carefully and practice.6. You must be an active rather than a passive student.7. The trainer recommended trying an easy tra
18、ining program first. 8. Learning a foreign language is for the purpose of communication.9. They all wished him a happy journey home.10. She wouldnt like to stay a waitress for long. 1. The attitude of some students today makes me feel angry.2. 3. The winning team proudly showed their fans their awar
19、d.4. The housekeeper explained the problem to us.5. 6. The though of losing face drives the young actress absolutely crazy.7. When he made out his will, Mr. Simpson refused to leave anything to his youngest son.8. 9. George Bush had been elected the new President of the United States.10. They denied
20、 the prisoners food or water. 1. There were dark clouds overhead. 2. There is something wrong with her telephone.3. There is something strange about the way he smiles4. There is no possible choice to change the plan.5. There are too many people trying to get into the stadium for the concert.6. There
21、 is nothing you can do to help. Im afraid.7. There is a small river running through the garden.8. There was nothing on her desk but a calendar.9. There was a big blue sign on the window.10. There were no traffic lights after midnight. 1. Others simply buy whatever looks interesting.The convenient sh
22、ops sell whatever people need.2. Some people but used goods simply to save money. We do morning exercise simply to gain strength. 3. A collection of present-day coinsis worldwide in scope. The argument is acceptable in form.4. Another way to start a collection is to select the best examples of coins
23、 now in use. A clever way to solve the problem is to delete the sentence.5. Never clean a coin unless it is caked with dirt. Never ask about the salary in a job interview unless the boss mentioned it. 1. Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood. 2. Some people cho
24、ose to shop in the supermarket, while others like to hunt for goods in the second-hand shop. 3. Some people search through/hunt for used goods simply to save money. 4. This new song caught the fancy of the public at once. 5. Coin collection may add to out enjoyment in life. 6. This factory produces
25、whatever makes money for it. 7. This is a costly way of making a living. 8. The visit to Mr. John Nash will always remain in my memory. Unit 3Text AA. explained, animal, existed, passed around, in fact/truth, track, remained, suspicious, speak, wrongB. CBBAD amazing night vision Fur color A ridiculo
26、us name The Ice Age No Track of it is leftD. return Mistake Stuff Figure out Vision Suspicious Wipe out Grade 1. shocked 2. vision 3. credit 4. ridiculous 5. recorded 6. make up 7. truth 8. fun 9. amazing 10. therefore 1. wipe out 2. take notes 3. credits 4. learn from 5. Pass6. speak up 7. figure o
27、ut 8. Needless to say 9. made up 10. Have funText BA. lecture, assignments, self-confidence, dreamed of, passed, result, convinced, writtenB. BADDB 1. continue the novel by writing a chapter that would follow 2. until he got 3. That changed his life 4. encouraging; tough; honest 5. she became a writ
28、er herselfD. 1. assignment, exercise 2. grade, credit 3. encouraging, writer 4. teacher, writer 5. incorrect, insecure 1. ato remember b.to consider c.to increase d.to make 2. a.to begin b.to think about c.to hand down d.to give 3. a.meeting b.homework c.belief d.limits 1. specialist, specialty, spe
29、cialize, special 2. secure, securely/Security, security, insecure 3. successfully, success, unsuccessful, successful 4. confident, confidence, confidently 5. fulfillment, fulfillWriting PracticeI CCCDD UUUUU DCDCU DDCUDII 1. Repairing car engines is easy if youve got the right equipment. 2. Both my
30、brother and sister are looking for jobs. 3. The price of housing/houses has increased by 42% last year. 4. After so many previous successes, it was inevitable that one of his films would be unpopular. 5. Ive had a dislike of chicken ever since I was a child. 6. 7. We have to listen to some long and
31、boring speeches after the meal. 8. 9. The use of recycled paper is saving thousands of trees from being but down each year. 10. III damage, systems, disease, program, lectures, interest, families, friendsIV 1. The students had been reading The Catcher in the Rye. Now they were to write their own chapter. The police had been inve
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