专升本英语.docx

1、专升本英语The first and smallest unit that can be discussed in relation to language is the word. In speaking, the choice of words is 1 the utmost importance. Proper selection will eliminate one source of _2 breakdown in the communication cycle. Too often, careless use of words 3 a meeting of the mind of

2、the speaker and listener. The words used by the speaker may 4 unfavorable reactions in the listener 5 interfere with his comprehension; hence, the transmission-reception system breaks down.6 , inaccurate or indefinite words may make 7 difficult for the listener to understand the 8 _ which is being t

3、ransmitted to him. The speaker who does not have specific words in working vocabulary may be 9 to explain or describe in a 10 that can be understood by listeners.l. Aof Bat Cfor Don2. A inaccessible B timely C likely Dinvalid3. A encourages B prevents C destroys Doffers4. A pass out B take away C ba

4、ck up Dstir up5. A who B as C which Dwhat6. A Moreover B However C Preliminarily D Unexpectedly7. A that Bit C so D this8. A speech B sense C message D meaning9. A obscure B difficult C impossible D unable10. A case B means C method D wayl.A 2. C 3. B 4.D 5. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. D5Although interior

5、design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be 1 in a single large building.The importance of interior design becomes evident when we

6、realize how much time we _ 2 surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be as attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 3 place to be appropriate to its use. You would be shocked if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 4 the

7、 inside of a restaurant. And you wouldnt feel 5 in a business office that has the appearance of a school.It soon becomes clear that the interior designers most important basic 6 is the function of the particular space. For example, a theater with poor sightlines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 7

8、few entries and exits will not work for its purpose, no matter ho w beautifully _8 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same it might be kind of 9 . He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 10 addition,

9、the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served.1. A consisted B contained C composed D comprised2. A spend B require C settle D retain3. A some Bany C this D each4. A like B for C at Dinto5. A correct B proper C right D suit

10、able6. A care B concern C attention D intention7. A too B quite Ca D far8. A painted B covered C ornamented D decorated9. A solutions Bconclusions C decisions D determinations10. A For BIn CAs D With1-5: BAD AC 6-10: BADCB7The government is to ban payments to witnesses by newspapers seeking to buy u

11、p people involved in prominent cases such as the trial of Rosemary West.In a significant 1 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, will introduce a 2 bill that will propose making payments to witnesses illegal and will strictly control the amount of 3 that can be given to

12、 a case before a trial begins.In a letter to Gerald Kaufman, chairman of the House of Commons Media Select Committee, Lord Irvine said he 4 with a committee report this year which said that self regulation did not offer sufficient control.5 of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a stor

13、m of media protest when he said the 6 of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges rather than to Parliament.The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which European Convention on Human Rights legally binding in Britain, laid down that everybody

14、 was 8 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families. Press freedoms will be in safe hands with our British judges, he said.Witness payments became an 9 after West was sentenced to 10 life sentences in 1995.Up to 19 witnesses were said to have received

15、 payments for telling their stories to newspapers. Concerns were raised 10 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to ensure guilty verdicts.1. A tightening B intensifying C focusing D fastening2. A sketch B rough C preliminary D draft3. A publicity B penalty C popularity

16、D peculiarity4. A sided B shared C complied D agreed5. A Release B Publication C Printing D Exposure6. A translation B interpretation C exhibition D demonstration7. A changes B makes C sets D turns8. A authorized B credited C entitled D qualified9. A impact B incident C inference D issue10. A what B

17、 when C which D that1-5: ADADB 6-10: BBCDD.名词重点:区分可数名词与不可数名词;名词的复数形式;名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性.可数名词与不可数名词1. The nurse added some sugars to the medicine to make it easy for the child to take.2. The sitting room would be much improved if you placed a furniture in the corner.3. Let me give you _.A. some advice B

18、. some advice C. an advice D. such an advice4. Usually there is _ traffic in the streets on weekdays than on Sundays.A. little B. less C. few D. fewer5. Jim was upset last night because he had to do too many homeworks.6. I am afraid that there isnt _ left for you two in my car. There are already fiv

19、e people in it.A.many rooms B. any rooms C. any room D. many rooms7. Half the forest was cut down to make a room for the new road.8. I like your furniture very much. Thank you. We bought _ in Beijing.A. the most of them B. most of them C. the most of it D. most of it9. Jump in the car. Theres enough

20、 _ for you.A. place B. seat C. room D. space10. During the storm we took _ in the doorway of a shop.A. help B. comfort C. guard D. shelter11. It wasnt an accident. He did it on _.A.reason B. determination C. purpose D. intention12. Youll have to pay for the holiday in _, Tom. (2001)A. front B. advan

21、ce C. ahead D. forward13. When he applied for a _ in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.A. position B. profession C. career D. location (2001)14. There were a lot of _ waiting outside the theater to see the famous pop singer. (2 2001)A. crowds B. assistants C. fans D.

22、attendants15. The tailor made him a new _. (2002)A. cloth B. wear C. dress D. suit16. Your brother is very tall. What is his exact _? (2000)A. height B. length C. size D. breadth17. I wanted to go there by plane but I hadnt enough money to pay for the _. (1998)A. journey B. distance C. road D. way18

23、. During the Ice Age, man developed the use of tools, and this is a way of protecting himself against _.A. shortcomings B. hazards C. faults D. conflicts (2004)19. There is no easy _ to the problem. (2003)A. result B. consequence C. solution D. reason20. Living in the countryside has many _, such as

24、 beautiful scene, fresh air, and so on.A. advantages B. interest C. profit D. benefit名词复数1. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big pair of foot.2. Many peoples can do one kind of work, but a few people can do many kinds of work.3. Now, many people use the word Ms instea

25、d of Miss or Mrs. for example, before the name of _in business letters.A. woman manager B. women manager C. woman managers D. women managers4. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _ of feet.A. pair B. size C. couple D. number5. The children cooked some by burning _ an

26、d branches.A. potatosleaves B. potatoesleafs C. potatosleafs D. potatoesleaves6. She has to clean all the _ in all the _ in two hours.A. furniturebedroo m B. furnituresbedrooms C. furniturebedrooms D. furnituresbedsrooms名词做主语时,主谓关系的一致性1. The bread and butter are very delicious.2. Two thirds of the a

27、rea are covered by water.3. The number of the people applying for the job _ increasing.A. are B. is C. are being D. is being4. The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _to fifteen.A.have increased B. has increased C. is increased D. are increasing5. Neither John nor his father wer

28、e able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.6. Reading English newspapers _ a good way of _ your English.A.is improve B. areimproving C. isimproving D. areimprove7. Three times seven _ twenty-one.A. have B. are C. has D. is8. Ten days _ long enough for Mr. Carter to finish his design.

29、He doesnt need any more.A. is B. has been C. was D. had been9. Twenty miles _a long way to cover.A. have been B. is C. are D. were10. Many a student _ that mistake before.A. had made B. has been made C. have made D. has made11. _ road out of town is good, but this one is better than the other.A. Bot

30、h B. All C. None D. Neither12. Now that the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax a while.13. Tom, together with his family, _ to see us tonight.A. is coming B. are coming C. comes D. come名词所有格1. Im going away for a _.A. holiday of a week B. week holiday C. holiday week D. weeks holiday2. I came across a _ on the street yesterday morning