届湖南省醴陵市高三第一次联考英语试题含答案.docx

1、届湖南省醴陵市高三第一次联考英语试题含答案2019届湖南省醴陵市高三第一次联考英语试题本试题卷共8页。时量120分钟。满分150分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（ ）1.What will the man do next?A.Close the window. B. Call for a taxi. C. Lock the suitcase. （ ）

2、2. How did the man go to the mountains?A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus.（ ）3. Where is the bar?A. On the right of the lift. B. Opposite the restaurant. C. By the performance stage.（ ）4. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy.（ ）5.What does the man mean?AHe hid the glass. BHe gave

3、 the glass to a friend. CHe broke the glass.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。（ ）6. What time is it now?A. 4:25. B. 4:30. C. 4:35.（ ）7. What do we know about the speakers?A.

4、They missed their train. B. They got on the wrong train. C. They are lucky to catch the train. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9题。（ ）8Why did Bill lose his job?AHe didnt work hard. BHe made a big mistake. CHis boss didnt like him.（ ）9What can we learn about Bill from the conversation?AHe has one kid now. BHe didnt get

5、 on well with others.CHe is probably a salesman.听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。（ ）10What is the purpose of the womans visit?ATo visit her brother. BTo attend a conference. CTo study abroad.（ ）11Where will the woman stay during her trip?AAt a university dormitory. BAt her parents home. CAt a hotel. （ ）12What do w

6、e learn about the woman?AShe was born in Britain. BHer parents are on the same trip.CShe frequently visits Oxford University.听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。（ ）13. Where is the man from?A. The UK. B. Kenya. C. The US.（ ）14. Where will the mans box be picked up?A. From his office. B. From his house. C. From his co

7、llege.（ ）15. What does the box contain?A. CDs. B. Food. C. Books.（ ）16. What information does the woman ask for in the end?A. The postal code. B. The weight of the box. C. The value of the contents.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20题。（ ）17. What is the highest temperature in summer in Oymyakon?A. 25 degrees centigrad

8、e B. 35 degrees centigrade C.45 degrees centigrade（ ）18. What do people in Oymyakon have now?A. Indoor bathrooms. B. Mobile phones. C. Televisions.（ ）19. What was Oymyakon famous for in the past?A. The extreme weather. B. Some oldest people in the country.C. A Hollywood actors visit.（ ）20. What can

9、we learn about Oymyakon from the talk?A. The young people there dream of modern life.B. Ewan McGregor visited Oymyakon in winter.C. A foreigner built the first hotel in Oymyakon.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADutch masters exhibitio

10、n in Beijing The 17th century Dutch Golden Age had several significant artists and a range of great pieces produced during the periodincluding Jan Vermeers Young Woman at Virginal, Jan Lievens Boy in a Cape, and Turban and Rembrandts Self-Portrait with Shaded Eyes. Some of the most refined examples

11、of the time, including the three pieces mentioned above, will make their debut（首次亮相）in China as part of a world tour of The Leiden Collection.If you go:9 a.m.-5 p.m., June 17-Sept 3 (closed on Mondays).National Museum of China, I Wusi Avenue, Dongcheng district.010-6400-1476. Ticket: 50 yuan ($7)The

12、 Age of Mechanical ReproductionThe Age of Mechanical Reproduction, the latest exhibition at the Riverside Art Museum, features 41 artworks of US pop icon Andy Warhol, covering art installations, paintings and photographs. Warhols well-known installation Electric Chair is a highlight of the show, whi

13、ch is also its debut in Asia.If you go:10a.m.-5p.m., through August 28 (closed on Mondays). The Riverside Art Museum, Hongyan Road, Chaoyang district.010-5309-2062.Ticket: 60 yuanBack with a bangBeijing-based band Escape Plan will hold a concert in Beijing this weekend. The band is most famous for t

14、he song The Brightest Star in the Night Sky.If you go:7:30p.m.,June17.Beijing Workers Gymnasium, Gongti Beilu, Chaoyang district.400-610-3721. Ticket: 280-980 yuanPurple clay teapotsYixing purple clay potteries are a vital part of Chinese pottery culture and have been included in Chinas list of nati

15、onal intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产）. A selection of more than 80 purple clay teapots will go on display at the Poly Art Museum starting Friday. The exhibit will include a range of delicate teapot works of Ji Yishun, Wang Xiaolong and Gao Lijun, who are all inheritors（继承人）the time-honored（历史

16、悠久的）pottery handicraft.If you go:9:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m.(closed on Sundays),through June 30. Poly Art Museum, New Poly Plaza,1 Chaoyangmen North Street 9.010-6500-8117.Ticket: 20 yuan （ ）21. What do Dutch masters exhibition in Beijing and The Age of Mechanical Reproductionhave in common? A.Their total e

17、xhibition time. B.They arent open on Mondays.C.Their ticket prices. D.Their exhibition places.（ ）22. If you are fond of the performance of Escape Plan, which number can you contact to book a ticket in advance? A. 010-5309-2062. B.010-6500-8117.C.010-6400-1476. D.400-610-3721（ ）23. Where can you go a

18、nd enjoy an exhibition but spend less money? A.Poly Art Museum, New Poly Plaza. B.National Museum of China. C.The Riverside Art Museum. D.Beijing Workers Gymnasium. BAround four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me

19、to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not

20、come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and

21、my mouth went dry. I wasnt even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness, Public Speaking.After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that

22、 this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later, I was invited to refer to a topic on Motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was not only appreciated by the principal as well a

23、s the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts.After delivering successfully, I became more confident. I said to myself, “If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of

24、others too.”I started delivering lectures in my plan, on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step. （

25、 ）24. Why did the author have bad feelings before the speech?A. he feared he couldnt perform it properly. B. he had got a high fever before that.C. he regretted accepting the invitation. D. he disliked the idea of giving a lecture.（ ）25. What does the underlined part “ominous apprehensions” in the f

26、irst paragraph mean?A. Unlucky opportunities. B. Curious views. C. Negative ideas. D. Happy comments.（ ）26. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Necessity is the mother of invention. B. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.C. Knowledge makes humble, ignorance makes proud. D. A journey

27、of a thousand miles begins with a single step. （ ）27. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Public Speaking Makes a Man Embarrassed. B. Principal Provides the Best Chances.C. Practice Makes a Man a Better Speechmaker. D. Spoken English Develops in Speeches.CCold weather during

28、winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air.However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve ones performance.Many people say running in the winter can be difficult. T

29、wo reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather.That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate and the bodys dehydration (脱水) levels are lower than in warmer con

30、ditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather.This information comes from sports scientists at St. Marys University in London. John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Marys.For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they call

31、ed an “environmental chamber.” The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners.“Weve got a group of subjects into the

32、environmental chamber, weve changed the conditions to replicate the summer or winter and weve got them to run a 10km under both of those conditions and taken various measurements on each runner whilst theyve been completing their 10km.”Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one wa