辽宁省六校协作体学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题及答案解析.docx

1、辽宁省六校协作体学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题及答案解析辽宁省六校协作体2019-2020学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题题号一二三四五六总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）评卷人得分一、阅读理解I waited in line for hours in Central Park for tickets to Shakespeare, so I could share my experience with you. I hope my experience will be helpful to you!1. Plan for t

2、he weather.Youll be sitting outside for several hours waiting for tickets. If its going to be a sunny day, bring sun cream and water. If you think it might rain, bring your umbrella or raincoat. If the day promises to be unseasonably cool, youll be happy youve brought a sweater or jacket along.2. Ke

3、ep yourself entertained.Bring an iPad, a good book, some magazines or even some work along with you to pass the time. Youll be in line for about 3-4 hours, and youll be glad to have a crossword puzzle or other games to kill the time once the people-watching starts to get boring.3. Know the basics.Fr

4、ee tickets are being given out for the same days performance and they are not changeable. That means if it rains, youre out of luck. That also means that you have to wait for tickets in the morning and attend the evenings performance the same night (Doors open around 8 p.m. for the 8:30 p.m. show.).

5、4. Feeling fortunate? Enter the online ticket lottery(抽签获票).If you dont want to spend several hours waiting in line for tickets, you can try your luck on the Internet. Once you set up your account, you can enter the online ticket lottery between midnight and noon. Youll get an email message around n

6、oon if youve gotten tickets, and you can pick up your tickets at the Delacorte Theater between 5:30 pm and 7:30 pm.1Why is a crossword puzzle suggested by the author?ATo cool you down on a sunny day.BTo give you something to read.CTo entertain you while you are waiting.DTo make iPad games amusing .2

7、Which of the following is NOT allowed?ABeing seated for the evening show at 8:20 p.m.BChanging your free tickets for another day.CGetting free tickets in the rain.DTrying your luck to get free tickets on the Internet.3What is the authors main purpose in writing the passage?ATo give us some tips on b

8、uying online tickets.BTo make sure you are entertained while you are in line.CTo call on us to read more books about Shakespeare.DTo give practical advice about getting tickets.Seal Island is a 200-meter long island off the coast of South Africa, which is surrounded by 55 to 57 degrees Fahrenheit wa

9、ters and covered with over 60,000 seals and some birds. This island has been home to many birds and seals. You may think this island is a paradise. In fact, the island is not famous for the seals or birds. However, the real stars are the great white sharks that leap out of the water to catch the sea

10、ls they are hunting.You may think that there is no way for a 15-foot long, 3000-pound shark to hurl its body out of the water and catch a seal in midair. Actually, these sharks are called “Air Jaws”.Over the years, the seals have gotten smarter. Now, they go out in groups of seven and eight to feed.

11、 They swim down on the sea floor, which gives them extra cover. When they have to swim near the surface of water, they swim in a zigzag pattern(Z字形). But with all these tricks, they can still be cleverly beaten by the sharks. Usually, the sharks will take one seal away from its group and force it to

12、 swim on the surface, where it is easy to hunt. Sometimes, the seal is fortunate and gets away, but most of them die in the process of trying to survive.Every year, tourists go to see these amazing animals leap out of the water, sometimes flinging their whole bodies into the air when they want to ca

13、tch the seals. This is the reason why this island attracts thousands of tourists from around the world every year.4Which of the following statements is true?ASeal Island is covered with only 6000 seals.BGreat white sharks always catch seals under the water.CThe way the great white sharks hunt makes

14、Seal Island famous.DSeal Island is a 200-meter-long island in North Africa.5Why do the seals swim in a zigzag pattern?ATo prove they are smart.BTo play in groups.CTo search for food.DTo avoid the white sharks.6According to Paragraph 3, we can know_.Athe seals have learned how to escape.Bthe seals us

15、ually swim near the water surface.Cthe sharks are often successful in hunting the seals.Dthe sharks are less intelligent than the seals.Nao, the first robot able to show feelings, has been created by a European research team. When Nao is sad, he lowers his head and looks down. When hes happy, he rai

16、ses his arms for a hug. Nothing is out of the ordinary, except that Nao is a robot.“Were modeling the first years of life,” says Lola Canamero, a computer scientist at the University of Hertforshire. “The feelings are shown through physical gestures and body movements rather than facial or verbal(言语

17、的) expressions.”In the future, says the scientist, robots are likely to act as companions, provide support for old people, and help people shop online. In such uses, the display of feeling will be important in making the interactions(交往) more natural and comfortable.Nao has been programmed to copy t

18、he emotional skills of a one-year-old child. It can memorize faces, and knows the basic rules of good and bad. Based on these it can decide how to react to what is going on. The actions going with each feeling are pre-programmed, but Nao decides for itself when to display them.Nao is also programmed

19、 to have different personalities. A more independent robot is less likely to call for help when exploring a room, while a more fearful robot will show distress if it finds something in the room that may be harmful.Canameros team will take its emotional programming forward into medical applications.

20、Part of the project will look at ways to use robots in hospitals to support the roles of doctors, nurses and parents. Children might find that a small, friendly-looking robot that can understand their emotional states makes them less anxious. “We want to explore different rolesthe robots will help t

21、he children to understand their treatment and explain what they have to do. We want to help the children to control their anxiety.” she says.7According to the text, Nao_.Adisplays different feelings in different situationsBis able to imitate adult emotional displaysCcan remember peoples feelingsDlea

22、rns emotions from facial expressions8What can we learn from the text?AScientists worked on facial and spoken expressions to create Naos emotions.BThe time when Nao displays feelings has been pre-programmed.CEmotional programming is used in medicine production.DRobots with emotional skills can help c

23、hildren feel more comfortable.9What does the underlined word “distress” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?ACourage. BAnxiety.CAnger. DSatisfaction.10What is the text mainly about?AThe relationship between humans and robots.BThe roles that robots play in different fields.CThe first robot able to show feel

24、ings.DThe long history of robots.评卷人得分二、完形填空Skydiving isnt an activity for the faint of heart, but when you do it at 101 years old, youre pretty much a superhuman. On May 13, Verdun Hayes became the 11 person in the world to complete a 15,000-foot tandern jump (双人伞), 12 the Guinness World Records he

25、 once set up.Verdun Hayes wasnt 13 . He finished the jump with eight family members and two close 14 at Dunkeswell Airport in England. As they 15 to make the jump, the entire family looked nervous, but 16 as well. Hayes grandsoninlaw Ian Honnor, the organizer of the familys jump, told TODAY, “He was

26、 probably the calmest one on the 17 . He had no fear and just loved it. He just wanted everyone to 18 it and be healthy.” Honnor, who helped 19 the outing, said this wasnt Hayes first jump! “When he was more than ninety years old, his family kept telling him he wasnt 20 to do the jump. However, he d

27、idnt give up his 21 . At the age of 100, he 22 realized his ambition and became the first man of such an advanced age to 23 a tandem skydive.”This time he decided to shoot for the world record. “Because its such a big 24 , it was decided that as many people in the family as we could possibly get wer

28、e going to go 25 him,” Honnor said. “He had four generations(世代) of his family in the 26 at the same timethey ranged from age 16 to 101.” The family held a big party to 27 his achievement.Hayes even had some 28 for those people hoping to 29 the same thing at his age. “Just keep your mind 30 occupied

29、 by positive thought and keep your body as fit as you possibly can,” said Hayes. “Those are the two great things.”11A.happiest B.bravest C.oldest D.riskiest12A.equaling B.creating C.pursuing D.breaking13A.alone B.tall C.unusual D.satisfied14A.brothers B.pilots C.Friends D.beggars15A.refused B.prepar

30、ed C.claimed D.dared16A.puzzled B.relieved C.frightened D.excited17A.plane B.ground C.mountain D.tower18A.share B.enjoy C.mind D.forget19A.discuss B.mention C.cancel D.plan20A.reminded B.required C.allowed D.taught21A.dream B.career C.freedom D.fantasy22A.luckily B.finally C.fairly D.perfectly23A.be

31、ar B.attempt C.hold D.understand24A.party B.festival C.event D.duty25A.in defense of B.in fear of C.in place of D.in support of26A.air B.line C.way D.competition27A.ignore B.celebrate C.care D.report28A.information B.warning C.invention D.advice29A.observe B.improve C.achieve D.appreciate30A.fully B.partly C.nearly D.officially第II卷（非选择题）评卷人得分三、七选五How to Find Something You Like to DoFinding something you enjoy doing can improve the quality of your life and reduce your stress levels.31 It can also help you make friends or even provide a purpose in your li