高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检验6 试题解析.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检验6 试题解析课时跟踪检测(B1Unit 5.单项填空1There are many instances in business _ teams need to work together to complete a project.DGtILJ1hasAhow BwhichCwhere Dthat答案与解读：C考查关系副词where在定语从句中的用法。先行词是instances，修饰其的定语从句被介词短语in business隔开，连接词在定语从句中作地点状语，故选where。DGtILJ1has2In my opinion, no search engine ca

2、n _ Baidu in search scope and speed.DGtILJ1hasAcompete BequalCwin Dsuit答案与解读：B句意：在我看来没有哪一个搜索引擎能在搜索范围和速度上比得上XX。equal.in.“在方面比得上”。DGtILJ1has3Only when they were told the date of the wedding _ their daughter would get married.DGtILJ1hasArealized they Bdid they realizedCdid they realize Dthey did realiz

3、e答案与解读：Conly在句首引导状语从句时，主句主谓倒装。4I thought you wouldnt mind.Well, _， I dont; but you should have asked me first.DGtILJ1hasAas a whole Bby the wayCno matter Das a matter of fact答案与解读：D由后面表示转折的句子“but you should have asked me first”可知，答句前面要表达的意思是：事实上我不介意，I dont后省略了mind。DGtILJ1has5Youll have to use the st

4、airs. Im afraid the lift is out of _.DGtILJ1hasAorder BworkCdate Dtouch答案与解读：Aout of order“出故障的”；out of work“失业”；out of date“过时的”；out of touch“失去联系”。DGtILJ1has6There are many places in the world _ have been visited only by a few, many _ are of an enormous beauty.DGtILJ1hasAwhere; of which Bwhich; of

5、 whomCthat; of which Dthat; of whom答案与解读：C第一空的先行词是places，连接词在从句中作主语，可用which或that；第二空先行词还是places，连接词可用of which，由于指的是物，故不能用whom。故选C项。DGtILJ1has7The lady _ the boy with two dollars for bringing back her lost dog.DGtILJ1hasArewarded BpaidCoffered Dpresented答案与解读：A句意：这位妇女因为这个男孩给她找回丢失的狗而给予他两美元的奖赏。reward s

6、b. with.for.“因某事而以报答某人”。DGtILJ1has8_ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, _ his car, and drove all the way to town.DGtILJ1hasAWhen; started BThe moment; startedCUntil; starting DOnce; to start答案与解读：Bthe moment“一就”作连词用，引导时间状语从句。9The police _ roadblocks on routes out of the city to p

7、revent the criminal from escaping.DGtILJ1hasAset up Bset backCset down Dset aside答案与解读：Aset up“设立，建立”，符合题意。set back“阻碍”；set down“记下，写下”；set aside“留下，拨出”。DGtILJ1has10Its important to learn to take a positive attitude _ life when you are _ trouble.DGtILJ1hasAto; under Bof; inCto; in Dwith; in答案与解读：Cat

8、titude与to或towards连用。11Everybody present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _ that everyone should be treated fairly.DGtILJ1hasApurpose BambitionCprinciple Dlevel答案与解读：C句意：与会的每一个人都同意坚持人人平等的原则。principle“原则”，stick to the principle“坚持原则”，符合题意。purpose“目的”；ambition“雄心”；level“水平”。DGtILJ1has12She devoted

9、 herself entirely _ helping the children who suffered a lot from the earthquake.DGtILJ1hasAin BforCto Dwith答案与解读：C句意：她全身心地致力于帮助地震受灾的孩子们。devote常与介词to连用，意为“献身于”。DGtILJ1has13She is always _ to help others at school and every other student wants to play with her_.DGtILJ1hasAwilling; willing Bready; will

10、ingCwilling; willingly Dready; ready答案与解读：C句意：在学校里，她总是愿意帮助别人，因此，其他的学生都乐意与她玩。willing意为“愿意的”，be willing to do意为“愿意做”；willingly是副词，意为“乐意地”，修饰动词短语play with。DGtILJ1has14_ was announced on January 29, the examination was continued at the beginning of the new term.DGtILJ1hasAWhat BAsCWhich DThat答案与解读：Bas引导

11、的定语从句可放在主句之前，表示说话人对话语的态度、看法、解释或评论。15Every time he tries to break a record, he reaches a point _ he feels he can not physically do any more.DGtILJ1hasAwhy BwhichCas Dwhere答案与解读：D定语从句中缺少地点状语，关系词应用where引导，该题中where相当于in which。DGtILJ1has.阅读理解 Consider the following three facts from a research about 1,292

12、 kindergartens, elementary schools, middle schools and high schools.DGtILJ1has 78% of the schools have at least one fastfood place within less than a half mile or about a 10minute walk.DGtILJ1has Half the areas schools have a fastfood restaurant a third of a mile or closer, about a fiveminute walk.

13、In some cases, the restaurant is right next door or across the street.DGtILJ1has There are three to four times as many fastfood restaurants within less than a mile of schools than they would be expected.DGtILJ1has Most public and private schools in Chicago are only a fiveto10minute walk from at leas

14、t one fastfood restaurant. The city is facing the same problem like other areas. Children and teens are surrounded by unhealthy options.DGtILJ1has Students can pick up fast foods, including hamburgers, French fries, fried chicken and doughnuts, on the way to and from school. Some high school student

15、s can go off campus at lunchtime to eat it. “Five days a week we send children to an environment where theres an abundance of highcalorie, lownutritionalquality, inexpensive food，” says Bryn Austin.DGtILJ1has The research comes from growing concerns that American schoolchildren are gaining weight. A

16、bout 31% of kids aged 6 to 19 are overweight or at risk of becoming so. On days when kids eat fast food, they have more calories, more fat, more sugar and fewer fruits and vegetables than on other days.DGtILJ1has Kelly Brownell from Yale University said, “Just like there are drugfree zones around sc

17、hools, there should be zones around schools that are free of junk food, including fastfood restaurants, minimarkets and gas stations that sell food inside.”DGtILJ1has16. The passage mainly wants to show that _.DGtILJ1has A. the number of fastfood restaurants is increasingDGtILJ1has B. fastfood resta

18、urants are doing harm to studentsDGtILJ1has C. there are many fastfood restaurants around schoolsDGtILJ1has D. fastfood restaurants around schools have been a problemDGtILJ1has17. According to the passage, the “junk food” that Kelly Brownell mentioned should be foods _.DGtILJ1has A. that are popular

19、 with the students B. high in calories and low in nutrition C. inexpensive for students to buy D. high in nutrition and low in calories18. According to Kelly Brownell, the best way to solve the problem is to _.DGtILJ1has A. have rules to stop students from going out for foodDGtILJ1has B. set up zone

20、s free of junk food around schools C. charge fastfood restaurants around school D. close all the gas stations around schools19. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Students Are Taking More Calories than They NeedDGtILJ1has B. Zones Free of Junk Food in Need Around Schools C. FastFood Re

21、staurants Crowd Chicago Schools D. FastFood Restaurants Should Not Be Allowed答案与解读：本文是一篇时文阅读。在芝加哥，快餐店充斥学校的周围，学生很容易接触到那些垃圾食品，因此学生的肥胖率在提高。DGtILJ1has16D推理判断题。文章列举了fastfood restaurants的数量，其主要目的就是想表明：fastfood restaurants已成为一大问题，通过下文可以看出，它已经成为危害学生的一大根源。DGtILJ1has17B词义猜测题。由文章第六段最后一句中的“theres an abundance o

22、f highcalorie, lownutritionalquality, inexpensive food，” says Bryn Austin可知B项正确。DGtILJ1has18B细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的“there should be zones around schools that are free of junk food”可知B项正确。DGtILJ1has19C主旨大意题。本篇文章主要讲述了在芝加哥，快餐店充斥学校的周围，使学生摄入更多的热量，从而导致发胖，因此C项正确概括了文意。A项偏离主题；B项只是文中提到的某个人的观点；D项范围太大。DGtILJ1has.七选五Ma

23、ny people think of guys as being carefree when it comes to their appearance. But in fact, a lot of guys spend plenty of time in front of the mirror. They care just as much as girls do about their body image.DGtILJ1hasBody image is a persons opinions and feelings about his or her own body and physica

24、l appearance. _20_ You appreciate your body for its capabilities and accept its imperfections.DGtILJ1has_21_ Here are some ideas.Recognize your strengths. Different body types are good for different things. What does your body do well? Maybe your speed, strength, or coordination makes you better tha

25、n others at a certain sport. That may be basketball, table tennis, mountain biking, dancing, or even running. Or perhaps you have nonsports skills, like drawing, painting, singing, playing a musical instrument, writing, or acting. _22_DGtILJ1hasExercise regularly. Exercise can help you look well and

26、 feel good about yourself. Good physiques (体形 dont just happen. _23_ A healthy habit can be as simple as exercising 20 minutes to 1 hour three days a week. Working out can also lift your spirits.DGtILJ1hasRespect your body! Practicing good habitsregular showering; taking care of your teeth, hair, an

27、d skin; wearing clean clothes, and so oncan help you build a positive body image.DGtILJ1has_24_ Your body is just one part of who you are. Your talent for comedy a quick wit (智慧, and all the other things make you unique. So try not to let small imperfections take over.DGtILJ1hasA. Use this as an opp

28、ortunity to discover what youre good at.DGtILJ1hasB. Be yourself.C. Having a positive body image means feeling satisfied with the way you look.DGtILJ1hasD. Just explore talents that you feel good about.E. They take hard work, regular workouts, and a healthy diet.DGtILJ1hasF. The good news is that se

29、lfimage and body image can be changed.DGtILJ1hasG. So, what can you do to develop a positive body image?DGtILJ1has答案：20.C21.G22.D23.E24.B.短文改错Time fly like an arrow. Im already in the second half of Senior Grade 3 before I realized it. It is only a little more than three months before I graduate mid

30、dle school. At the present, Im busy review my lessons in order to take the College Entrance Examination. I hope to go to Beijing University, that is one of the best universities not only in China but also in the world. Ill try my best turn my dream to reality. Most of my classmates are also studying

31、 very hard to realize our wishes. I do believe everyone will be able to enter an university or college.DGtILJ1has答案：Time flyflies like an arrow. Im already in the second half of Senior Grade 3 before I realizedrealize it. It is only a little more than three months before I graduatefrom middle school. At the present, Im busy reviewreviewing my lessons in order to take t