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初一英语连词讲解练习.docx

1、初一英语连词讲解练习初一英语连词讲解练习连词: 从属连词和并列连词(一)从属连词:用于连接各种从句的连词(二)并列连词:并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词,短语或句子。常见的并列连词有:1.表并列关系的and, bothand, not onlybut also, neithernor等。2. 表选择关系的or, eitheror等。3. 表转折关系的but, while(然而)等。4.表因果关系的for, so等。5. and: “和”在肯定句中表并列or: “和”在否定句中表并列另外:1)or “或者”用于选择疑问句 2)or “否则”eg. .Which do you like bette

2、r, tea or milk? .Hurry up, or youll be late for school. 6.but “但是”表转折eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.注意:1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用 2)not but 不是而是eg. This book isnt mine but yours.both and : 既又(连接主语为复数)neithernor: 既不也不 连接两主 7. eitheror: 或者或者 语后者决 not only but also:不但而且 定单、复eg.1)Both he and I are s

3、tudents.2)Neither he nor I am a student. 1.表并列关系的and, bothand, not onlybut also, neithernor等。2. 表选择关系的or, eitheror等。3. 表转折关系的but, while(然而)等。4.表因果关系的for, so等。5. and: “和”在肯定句中表并列or: “和”在否定句中表并列另外:1)or “或者”用于选择疑问句 2)or “否则”eg. .Which do you like better, tea or milk? .Hurry up, or youll be late for sch

4、ool. 6.but “但是”表转折eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.注意:1)though(虽然), but(但是)不能连用 2)not but 不是而是eg. This book isnt mine but yours.both and : 既又(连接主语为复数)neithernor: 既不也不 连接两主 7. eitheror: 或者或者 语后者决 not only but also:不但而且 定单、复eg.1)Both he and I are students.2)Neither he nor I am a student.用连词and, or,

5、so,but填空1. Hurry up, please! _youll be late for school.2. Tom was ill yesterday, _he still went to school as usual.3. Study hard on your subjects, _youll do well in the exa4. Christine, Aileen _ I are good friends. 5. Study hard, _ youll fall behind.6.Many people go to play basketball, _you can play

6、 table tennis.二单项选择( ) 1. _ John _I are policemen. A. Neither . nor B. Either . or C. Both . and D. Not only. but also ( )2. Mr Smith teaches _well _ his lessons are not easily forgotten. A. very . that B. quite . but C. so . as D. so . that ( )3. He didnt go to sleep _he finished his homework. A. t

7、ill B. before C. after D. until ( )4. I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before ( )5. The runner fell _ he quickly got up and went on running. A. or B. and C. but D. down ( )6. It was late. She washed her face _ went to bed. A. or B. and C.

8、 so D. but ( )7. You may pay attention to your writing _ nobody can understand what you want to write. A. but B. and C. or D. that ( )8. LiMeng passed his mother his cup _ asked for some more tea. A. but B. or C. and D. if( )9. Study harder, _ you will fall behind others. A. and B. or C. but D. so(

9、)7. _ Sunday _Monday is OK. Ill be free during those two days. A. Neithernor B. Eitheror C. Bothand D. Either and( )8. We havent seen him _ he left last year. A. since B. when C. as D. if( )9. Its raining now, _ you must take the raincoat with you. A. for B. so C. or D. because( )10._you work harder

10、, youll do better in your subjects. A. If B. Before C. Already D. Whether( )11._I was ill yesterday, I didnt come to school. A. For B. As C. Because D. Since( )12.The old man was _ pleased _he could not say a word. A. eitheror B. neithernor C. not onlybut also D. sothat( )13.Which is bigger, the sun

11、 _the earth? A. but B. or C. and D. nor ( )14. Could you tell us _you grow apples in your country? A. that B. whether C. which D. what( )15.He knew nothing about the accident _ his friend told him. A. if B. since C. until D. because( )16.Please answer the question in a loud voice _all the class can

12、hear you. A. so that B. sothat C. though D. because( )17.In the old days the poor children couldnt go to school. They could _read _ write when they grew up.A. bothand B. eitheror C. not onlybut also D. neithernor( )18._ Australia is very large, the population is quite small. A. But B. Or C. If D. Th

13、ough( )19.Come here early tomorrow, _youll see her.A. or B. and C. but D. because( )20.Neither she _ I am a teacher. We are both students.A. or B. and C. nor D. but( )21.He kept quiet _she began to speak.A. when B. if C. whether D. or( )22._ I am washing, she is cooking. A. While B. After C. Before

14、D. As soon as( )23.She had to do everything _ her husband died.A. before B. after C. when D. while( )24.She had studied Russian for three years _ she began to learn English.A. before B. if C. after D. because( )25.She has had another baby _ we met.A. when B. after C. before D. since( )26.I knew noth

15、ing about it _ he told me.A. if B. after C. until D. because( )27.Ill ring you up, _ I get an answer from him.A. as soon as B. until C. before D. because( )28.We couldnt go quickly _ the road was too slippery.(滑)A. because B. as soon as C. if D. until( )29._ it is fine tomorrow, Ill go to the park.

16、A. If B. When C. After D. Before( )30.I dont know _ you like sports .A. whether B. weather C. when D. how( )31.Water is more important in your life _any other matter.A. as B. than C. then D. so( )32.She sat in the first row _ she could see the blackboard clearly.A. so B. so that C. that D. since( )3

17、3.Ill go to see my sister _ I get to New York.A. while B. as C. as soon as D. since( )34. Im looking for a babysitter (保姆) . She must be _ too old _ too young . A. neither ; norB. both ; andC. either ; orD. not only ; but also( )35. Which is bigger , the sun _ the moon ? A. orB. andC. butD. so ( )36

18、 Why not look up the new word in a dictionary _ you dont know it ? A. ifB. thatC. thoughD. whether ( )37_ all the passengers are here , why dont we start at once ? A. As soon asB. AfterC. Now thatD. When ( )38He hurt her _ badly _ she had to see a doctor . A. too ; thatB. so ; thatC. either ; orD. t

19、oo ; to ( )39 Lucy has seen the film , _ Lily hasnt . A. andB. orC. butD. so .( )40 Hurry up , _ we will miss the trian . A. butB. andC. orD. so ( )41. Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend . _ you are there , can you buy me some green tea ? A. Because B. WhileC. IfD. Though ( )42._ he was

20、 out of the room , he turned back and knocked at the teachers door again . A. BeforeB. SinceC. As soon asD. Until( )43. Study hard , _ youre sure to have a good result in the exam ! A. butB. andC. forD. or( )44I cant understand this passage _ there are no new words in it . A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD.

21、 and练习: 1. _ John _I are policemen. A. Neither . nor B. Either . or C. Both . and D. Not only. but also 2. Mr Smith teaches _well _ his lessons are not easily forgotten. A. very . that B. quite . but C. so . as D. so . that 3. He didnt go to sleep _he finished his homework. A. till B. before C. afte

22、r D. until 4. I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one. A. until B. because C. if D. before 5. The runner fell _ he quickly got up and went on running. A. or B. and C. but D. down 6. Wait for me in the room _ I come back. A. until B. and C. so D. or 7. Ill return the books to

23、 the library _ soon as possible. A. as B. so C. just D. but 8. Go along the road, _ youll find the market at the end of it. A. when B. and C. or D. though 9. Youll be late _ you dont get up early tomorrow morning. A. if B. when C. before D. until 10. It was late. She washed her face _ went to bed. A

24、. or B. and C. so D. but 练 习( )1._ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man. A. On B. At C. In( )2.Many people work _ the day and sleep _ night. A. on ; at B. in ; in C. in ; at( )3.He speaks Japanese best _ the boy students. A. between B. with C. among( )4.A wolf _ a sheep skin is our dangerous

25、 enemy. A. with B. in C. on( )5.Joan hopes to come back _ three days.A. after B. for C. in( )6.They sent the letter to me _ mistake.A. by B. for C. with( )7.He left home _ a cold winter evening.A. at B. on C. in( )8.Shanghai is _ the east of China.A. in B. on C. to( )9._ my fathers help, I have finished my composition.A. Under B. On C. with( )10.Hes very strict _ himself and hes very strict _ his work.A. with ;

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