初一英语连词讲解练习.docx
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初一英语连词讲解练习
初一英语连词讲解练习
连词:
从属连词和并列连词
（一）从属连词：
用于连接各种从句的连词
（二）并列连词：
并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。
常见的并列连词有：
1.表并列关系的and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor等。
2.表选择关系的or,either…or等。
3.表转折关系的but,while（然而）等。
4.表因果关系的for,so等。
5. and:
“和”在肯定句中表并列
or:
“和”在否定句中表并列
另外：
1）or “或者”用于选择疑问句
2）or“否则”
eg.①.Whichdoyoulikebetter,teaormilk?
②.Hurryup,oryou’llbelateforschool.
6.but“但是”表转折
eg.Ilistened,butIheardnothing.
注意：
1）though（虽然）,but（但是）不能连用
2）not…but 不是…而是
eg.Thisbookisn’tminebutyours.
both…and:
既…又（连接主语为复数）
neither…nor:
既不…也不 连接两主
7. either…or:
或者…或者 语后者决
notonly…butalso:
不但…而且 定单、复
eg.1）BothheandIarestudents.
2）NeitherhenorIamastudent.1.表并列关系的and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor等。
2.表选择关系的or,either…or等。
3.表转折关系的but,while（然而）等。
4.表因果关系的for,so等。
5. and:
“和”在肯定句中表并列
or:
“和”在否定句中表并列
另外：
1）or “或者”用于选择疑问句
2）or“否则”
eg.①.Whichdoyoulikebetter,teaormilk?
②.Hurryup,oryou’llbelateforschool.
6.but“但是”表转折
eg.Ilistened,butIheardnothing.
注意：
1）though（虽然）,but（但是）不能连用
2）not…but 不是…而是
eg.Thisbookisn’tminebutyours.
both…and:
既…又（连接主语为复数）
neither…nor:
既不…也不 连接两主
7. either…or:
或者…或者 语后者决
notonly…butalso:
不但…而且 定单、复
eg.1）BothheandIarestudents.
2）NeitherhenorIamastudent.
Ⅲ.用连词and,or,so,but填空
1.Hurryup,please!
_______you’llbelateforschool.
2.Tomwasillyesterday,________hestillwenttoschoolasusual.
3.Studyhardonyoursubjects,________you’lldowellintheexa
4.Christine,Aileen_________Iaregoodfriends.
5.Studyhard,_________you’llfallbehind.
6.Manypeoplegotoplaybasketball,_______youcanplaytabletennis.
二．单项选择
（ ）1._________John_______Iarepolicemen.
A.Neither...norB.Either...orC.Both...andD.Notonly...butalso
（ ）2.MrSmithteaches______well______hislessonsarenoteasilyforgotten.
A.very...thatB.quite...butC.so...asD.so...that
（ ）3.Hedidn'tgotosleep______hefinishedhishomework.
A.tillB.beforeC.afterD.until
（ ）4.Ididn'tbuythedictionaryyesterday________myauntwouldgivemeone.
A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before
（ ）5.Therunnerfell_______hequicklygotupandwentonrunning.
A.orB.andC.butD.down
（ ）6.Itwaslate.Shewashedherface______wenttobed.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
（ ）7.Youmaypayattentiontoyourwriting______nobodycanunderstandwhatyouwanttowrite.
A.but B.and C.or D.that
（ ）8.LiMengpassedhismotherhiscup_______askedforsomemoretea.
A.but B.or C.and D.if
（ ）9.Studyharder,______youwillfallbehindothers.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
（ ）7._______Sunday______MondayisOK.I’llbefreeduringthosetwodays.
A.Neither…nor B.Either…or C.Both…and D.Either…and
（ ）8.Wehaven’tseenhim________heleftlastyear.
A.since B.when C.as D.if
（ ）9.It’srainingnow,________youmusttaketheraincoatwithyou.
A.for B.so C.or D.because
（ ）10._______youworkharder,you’lldobetterinyoursubjects.
A.If B.Before C.Already D.Whether
（ ）11.________Iwasillyesterday,Ididn’tcometoschool.
A.For B.As C.Because D.Since
（ ）12.Theoldmanwas_______pleased______hecouldnotsayaword.
A.either…or B.neither…nor C.notonly…butalso D.so…that
（ ）13.Whichisbigger,thesun_____theearth?
A.but B.or C.and D.nor
（ ）14.Couldyoutellus_______yougrowapplesinyourcountry?
A.that B.whether C.which D.what
（ ）15.Heknewnothingabouttheaccident_______hisfriendtoldhim.
A.if B.since C.until D.because
（ ）16.Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudvoice_____alltheclasscanhearyou.
A.sothat B.so…that C.though D.because
（ ）17.Intheolddaysthepoorchildrencouldn’tgotoschool.Theycould______read___writewhentheygrewup.
A.both…and B.either…or C.notonly…butalso D.neither…nor
（ ）18._____Australiaisverylarge,thepopulationisquitesmall.
A.But B.Or C.If D.Though
（ ）19.Comehereearlytomorrow,______you’llseeher.
A.or B.and C.but D.because
（ ）20.Neithershe________Iamateacher.Wearebothstudents.
A.or B.and C.nor D.but
（ ）21.Hekeptquiet______shebegantospeak.
A.when B.if C.whether D.or
（ ）22._______Iamwashing,sheiscooking.
A.While B.After C.Before D.Assoonas
（ ）23.Shehadtodoeverything________herhusbanddied.
A.before B.after C.when D.while
（ ）24.ShehadstudiedRussianforthreeyears________shebegantolearnEnglish.
A.before B.if C.after D.because
（ ）25.Shehashadanotherbaby________wemet.
A.when B.after C.before D.since
（ ）26.Iknewnothingaboutit________hetoldme.
A.if B.after C.until D.because
（ ）27.I’llringyouup,______Igetananswerfromhim.
A.assoonas B.until C.before D.because
（ ）28.Wecouldn’tgoquickly______theroadwastooslippery.（滑）
A.because B.assoonas C.if D.until
（ ）29._____itisfinetomorrow,I’llgotothepark.
A. If B.When C.After D.Before
（ ）30.Idon’tknow_______youlikesports.
A.whether B.weather C.when D.how
（ ）31.Waterismoreimportantinyourlife_______anyothermatter.
A.as B.than C.then D.so
（ ）32.Shesatinthefirstrow______shecouldseetheblackboardclearly.
A.so B.sothat C.that D.since
（ ）33.I’llgotoseemysister_______IgettoNewYork.
A.while B.as C.assoonas D.since
（ ）34.I’mlookingforababysitter（保姆）.Shemustbe_______tooold_______tooyoung.
A.neither;nor B.both;and C.either;or D.notonly;butalso
（ ）35.Whichisbigger,thesun_______themoon?
A.or B.and C.but D.so
（ ）36Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionary_______youdon’tknowit?
A.if B.that C.though D.whether
（ ）37_______allthepassengersarehere,whydon’twestartatonce?
A.Assoonas B.After C.Nowthat D.When
（ ）38Hehurther_______badly_______shehadtoseeadoctor.
A.too;that B.so;that C.either;or D.too;to
（ ）39Lucyhasseenthefilm,_______Lilyhasn’t.
A.and B.or C.but D.so
.（ ）40Hurryup,_______wewillmissthetrian.
A.but B.and C.or D.so
（ ）41.—I’mgoingtoHangzhouforaholidaythisweekend.
—_______youarethere,canyoubuymesomegreentea?
A.Because B.While C.If D.Though
（ ）42._______hewasoutoftheroom,heturnedbackandknockedattheteacher’sdoor
again.
A.Before B.Since C.Assoonas D.Until
（ ）43.Studyhard,_______you’resuretohaveagoodresultintheexam!
A.but B.and C.for D.or
（ ）44Ican’tunderstandthispassage_______therearenonewwordsinit.
A.if B.because C.though D.and
练习：
1._________John_______Iarepolicemen.
A.Neither...norB.Either...or
C.Both...andD.Notonly...butalso
2.MrSmithteaches______well______hislessonsarenoteasilyforgotten.
A.very...thatB.quite...butC.so...asD.so...that
3.Hedidn'tgotosleep______hefinishedhishomework.
A.tillB.beforeC.afterD.until
4.Ididn'tbuythedictionaryyesterday________myauntwouldgivemeone.
A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.before
5.Therunnerfell_______hequicklygotupandwentonrunning.
A.orB.andC.butD.down
6.Waitformeintheroom_______Icomeback.
A.untilB.andC.soD.or
7.I'llreturnthebookstothelibrary______soonaspossible.
A.asB.soC.justD.but
8.Goalongtheroad,_______you'llfindthemarketattheendofit.
A.whenB.andC.orD.though
9.You'llbelate______youdon'tgetupearlytomorrowmorning.
A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until
10.Itwaslate.Shewashedherface______wenttobed.
A.orB.andC.soD.but
练 习
（ ）1.___theafternoonofMay,wevisitedtheoldman. A.On B.At C.In
（ ）2.Manypeoplework___thedayandsleep___night. A.on;at B.in;in C.in;at
（ ）3.HespeaksJapanesebest____theboystudents. A.between B.with C.among
（ ）4.Awolf___asheepskinisourdangerousenemy. A.with B.in C.on
（ ）5.Joanhopestocomeback___threedays.
A.after B.for C.in
（ ）6.Theysentthelettertome___mistake.
A.by B.for C.with
（ ）7.Helefthome___acoldwinterevening.
A.at B.on C.in
（ ）8.Shanghaiis____theeastofChina.
A.in B.on C.to
（ ）9.____myfather’shelp,Ihavefinishedmycomposition.
A.Under B.On C.with
（ ）10.He’sverystrict____himselfandhe’sverystrict___hiswork.
A.with;
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