新高考英语阅读专练含阅读新题型.docx

1、新高考英语阅读专练含阅读新题型2021年新高考英语阅读专练（含阅读新题型）News and NewspaperA本文词数:239参考时间:138Many people are interested in reading newspapers for information or entertainment. What is in a newspaper? The following guide can help readers understand the parts of a newspaper, and decide what kind of information would be he

2、lpful to them.FrontPageThe first page of a newspaper includes the title, all the publication information, the table of contents, and the major stories of the day. So it is the most important page. News ArticleA news article is a report on a noteworthy1 event. News articles may include both text and

3、photos. Typically, articles that appear closest to the front page, or within the first section, are those the editors consider to be the most important. Letters to the EditorThese are letters from readers, usually responses to articles. They often include strong opinions about something the newspape

4、r has published. Letters to the editors are valuable because they help readers to share different viewpoints. International News This section contains news about other countries. It may address the relationships between two or more countries, and provide political news, information about wars, droug

5、hts, disasters, or other events that affect the world in some way. So it is useful for people who care about international affairs. AdvertisementsObviously, the advertising section is de-signed to sell products or ideas. Some advertisements are obvious, but some can be mistaken for articles. Such ad

6、vertisements are usually labeled2, although the label might appear in small print.Notes:1. noteworthy adj.值得注目的,显著的2. label v.标注词数:119处理时间:221Read the passage and choose the best answer for each question.1. Some news articles are put in the first section because_. A. they are reports on events B. th

7、ey are preferred by readers C. they are considered important by the editors D. they contain international news 2. A newspaper publishes letters from readers because these letters can _.A.offer readers opportunities to share their opinionsB. help attract more readersC. help improve the editors attitu

8、des towards readersD. offer the editors opportunities to learn about readersideas3. Some advertisements should be labeled because _. A. the labels dont take up too much space B. such advertisements can be mistaken for articles C. such advertisements are designed to sell some items D. such advertisem

9、ents are very important B本文词数:288参考时间:203Parents have been wondering which toys are safe for their kids ever since they got the news that not long ago, Mattel Inc., the worlds largest toymaker, had announced a global recall1 of 1.5 million of its Fisher-Price toys. The paint on the plastic preschool

10、 toys was found to contain too much lead. Lead is a metal that can be harmful to humans, and especially to children.The recall involves 83 types of toys made in China, including some toys based on popular characters like Big Bird, Elmo and Dora the Explorer. Nearly one million of the toys have been

11、sold in the United States since May. Mattels top boss, Robert A. Eckert, apologized on Thursday to customers who had bought the toxic2 toys. Our goal is to correct this problem, improve our systems, and maintain the trust of the families that have allowed us to be part of their lives by acting respo

12、nsibly and quickly to address their concerns, Eckert said in a statement. The toy giant says its not aware of any other lead-paint problems with its toys, but cannot guarantee that other issues will not arise. And it also says it is looking over the procedures of all its partners in China. The lates

13、t recall comes during a time of increased concern over the safety of Chinese-made products. A wave of products with ties to China has been recalled in the past few months, including tainted3 pet food, contaminated toothpaste, and faulty tires. Eighty percent of these items were made in China. Wendy

14、Schneider-Fisher, of New Albany, Ohio, says the recall has made her more hesitant to buy Chinese-made products. Im going to pay much more attention to what Im giving my children, she said. Notes:1. recall n.召回2. toxic adj.有毒的3. taint v.污染,腐败词数:89处理时间:147Read the passage and choose the best answer fo

15、r each question.1. The company is recalling the toys because _.A. the kids dont like the toysB. the parents are worried about the toysC. the toys are not interestingD. the toys may harm kids2. The result of the recalls of Chinese-made products is that _.A. people know Chinese companies will try to c

16、orrect their problems B. Chinese-made products will get good reputation in the futureC. people will be hesitant to buy Chinese-made productsD. Chinese producers can make more money in the future阅读新题型本文词数:344参考时间:500As a reporter, you have a lot of power. What you write can influence readers decision

17、s and help form public opinion. However, that power comes with responsibility that cannot be taken lightly. If you get a fact wrong, misspell a name, or omit a vital piece of information, you may not only distort the truth and misinform the public, but also damage the credibility1 of the newspaper.

18、Without credibility, a newspaper is finished. Newspaper writing is not academic writing. We dont have to use big words and long sentences to show our readers how smart we are. We just need to give them the news quickly, concisely and without a lot of extra words or unnecessary information. Every sto

19、ry competes for a readers attention . against other stories, against TV, against every distraction2 you can think of.Be brief: write brief sentences, brief paragraphs, and brief stories. Use simple language. Think hard about every word you use. Is it necessary? Is there a more concise, clear way to

20、say it?Read your story aloud. It may sound stupid, but in this way youll spot parts that dont sound right and might mislead the reader.Good writers are artists. Good news writers are, too. They can entertain, inspire, anger and educate. News stories dont have to follow the old, worn-out, inverted3 p

21、yramid format. Sure, youll still use it sometimes, particularly for important news. But look for opportunities to change from that format to something more interesting. Never forget, though, that your No. 1 objective is to tell people what they need to know not to show them how much of a literary ar

22、tist you are.Notes:1. credibility n.可信性2. distraction n.分心的事物3. invert v.颠倒,倒转1. Find in the passage the word closest in meaning to the underlined word misinform. _2. Whats the difference between newspaper writing and academic writing?(回答词数不超过20个)_3. What is the main reason for changing the format o

23、f news writing according to the author? (回答词数不超过6个)_参考答案:A) 1-3 C A B B) 1-2 D C阅读新题型1. mislead 2. Academic writing may use big words and long sentences, while newspaper writing requires simple, clear and concise language. 3. To make news more interesting.题型专项突破-阅读理解（新闻篇）一、阅读理解1. The Internet is red

24、rawing the media landscape and will be for decades to come, but traditional media will not be left out of the picture, two journalism professors of University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa argued. Ed Mullins, chairman of the Journalism Department, and Jim Stovall, the founder of Dateline Alabama? the new w

25、ebsite of the College of Communication and Information Sciences, agree that the future of the web is still a mystery, but argue that, in the near future, it will serve more as a helpmate to traditional media. “Nobody knows where the web is taking us, but when it comes to journalism, old media will b

26、e dominant players in the new media game, ” Mullins believes. “Some rating services report that most Americans go to sites operated by old-line media when looking for news on the web. ” Just as national old media dominate the web at that level, local old media run mostly by newspapers and, to a less

27、er degree, by television stations, dominate those markets. Is there a pattern here? Yes, say Mullins and Stovall. “At least in the first decade of the web, newspaper companies dominate web journalism, ” Mullins explains. “Why? They specialize in news, and that gives them an advantage. What most read

28、ers go to websites for are news and e-mail, a form of person-to- person news, especially in the form of chatting. ” The reason for newspapers dominance in web journalism, Stovall points out, is that they have the biggest investment in news. “The Birmingham News, for example, with about 175 positions

29、, has more journalists on its payroll than all of the states broadcast, cable, and webonly entities combined. ”(1) What role does the Internet play in journalism according to Paragraph 1?A. It dominates the media market.B. It is likely to threaten the future of traditional media.C. It becomes a help

30、ful partner of print media.D. It revolutionizes journalism.(2) The following statements prove that old media still dominate web journalism EXCEPT_.A. people prefer traditional media when looking for newsB. old media have the most important position in local marketsC. newspaper companies have more co

31、ntrol in web journalismD. few people go to websites to get news(3) Traditional media dominate web journalism because_.A. news and advertising are their only businessB. they invest more money in newsC. web companies dare not compete with themD. they enjoy privileges in journalism(4) What is the best title for the passage?A. Internet wont eliminate print mediaB. Internet challenges traditional mediaC. Looking for news on the webD. Journalism should be dominated by web(5) What is the auth