1、英语食物单词大全水果类(fruits):xx tomato 菠萝 pineapple xxwatermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo) 橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear 枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date ) 椰子coconut草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃 nect
2、arine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut (xx产苦橙)bitter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi xxgreengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach xx,甜瓜 musk melon xxplum xx waxberry red bayberry xx longan 沙果 crab applexxstarfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-a
3、pple番石榴 guava肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):xx(倭瓜) pumpkin cushaw 甜xx Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(xx)卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish xx carrot 韭菜leek xx agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery
4、sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean xx silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用) 鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 are
5、ca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish 竹笋 bamboo shoot xxChinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud) 豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注:在xx丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(sea food):虾仁 Peeled Prawns xx lobster xx crayfish(退缩者) 蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米) shr
6、imp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber 扇贝 scallop xx sea-ear abalone xx肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖 海龟turtle 蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼 银鲤鱼chub silver carp xx yellow croaker调料类(seasonings):醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱
7、 soy sauce xx salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper xx (black)pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱 shallot (Spring onions) xx
8、ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在xx十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion主食类(staple food):三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee (rice soup) xx soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instan
9、t noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (xx油)butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜(泡菜)pickle 馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake xx hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily xx 皮蛋prese
10、rved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice xx corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour xx oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 xx sticky rice 燕窝 birds nest xx Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart(dry fruits)干果类 :腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 pe
11、anut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel xxchestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro xxraisin cordial 开心果 pistachion xx果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda (盐)汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghu
12、rt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟(xx啤酒kirin) xx cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer xx(xx啤酒)Sapporo xx啤酒(xx)ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk xx粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer 大麦酒barley-
13、bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint xx cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea (沏茶 make the tea) 话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker xxice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代xx sundae xx豆 marble chocolate barley xxpudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸 fired 炝 quick boiled
14、 烩 braise (烩牛舌 braised ox tongue) 烤 roast 饱嗝 burp 饱了 饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst (形容食物变坏spoil spoilage) preservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期 (形容酒品好: a good strong brew 绝味酿 )应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點:烧饼Clay oven rolls油条Fried bread stick韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings馒头Ste
15、amed buns割包Steamed sandwich饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭 类:稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面 类:馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy
16、 hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodlesxx面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodlesxx Rice noodles炒xxFried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodlexx 类:xxFish ball soup xxMeat ball soup蛋花xxEgg & vegetable soup蛤蜊xxClams sou
17、p牡蛎xxOyster soup xxSeaweed soup酸辣xxSweet & sour soup馄饨xxWonton soup猪肠xxPork intestine soup肉羹xxPork thick soup鱿鱼xx Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐:bears paw xx * of deer xx beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalonexxshark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobsterxx birds
18、 nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine xx set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, s
19、oft rice , porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle xx casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与xx料理:menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 todays special 今日特餐
20、 chefs special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding xx pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn xx conch 海螺 escargots xxbraised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi xx竹筷 sake xx米酒miso shiru 味噌xx roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油
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