英语食物单词大全.docx
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英语食物单词大全
水果类(fruits):
xxtomato菠萝pineapplexxwatermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock(pomelo)橙子orange苹果apple 柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinesedate(去核枣pitteddate)椰子coconut 草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut(xx产苦橙)bitterorange猕猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchixxgreengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeachxx,甜瓜muskmelonxxplumxxwaxberryredbayberryxxlongan沙果crabapple xxstarfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple 番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):
xx(倭瓜)pumpkincushaw甜xxSweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage(celerycabbage)(xx)卷心菜cabbage萝卜radishxxcarrot韭菜leekxxagarics豌豆pea马铃薯(土豆)potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜(Chinese)waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青刀豆gardenbeanxxsilveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel(茴香油fenneloil药用)鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshootxxChinesemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉speck黄花菜daylily(daylilybud)豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注:
在xx丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(seafood):
虾仁PeeledPrawnsxxlobsterxxcrayfish(退缩者)蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小虾(虾米)shrimp对虾、大虾prawn(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid海参seacucumber扇贝scallopxxsea-earabalonexx肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimpegg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarpxxyellowcroaker调料类(seasonings):
醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysaucexxsalad辣椒hot(red)pepperxx(black)pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱(汁)ketchupredeye辣根horseradish葱shallot(Springonions)xxginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油oystersauce枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarmYellowpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在xx十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion主食类(staplefood):
三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(ricesoup)xxsoup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油(xx油)butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamedbread饼(蛋糕)cakexxhamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin黄花daylilyxx皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownricexxcorn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flourxxoat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米xxstickyrice燕窝bird'snestxxChinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心(中式)dimsum淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart(dryfruits)干果类:
腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazelxxchestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taroxxraisincordial开心果pistachionxx果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):
红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda(盐)汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟(xx啤酒kirin)xxcoldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentratedjuice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beerxx(xx啤酒)Sapporoxx啤酒(xx)aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilkxx粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate零食类(snack):
mintxxcracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶makethetea)话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)suckerxxicecream防腐剂preservative圣代xxsundaexx豆marblechocolatebarleyxxpudding与食品有关的词语(somewordsaboutfood):
炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise(烩牛舌braisedoxtongue)烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst(形容食物变坏spoilspoilage)preservative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期(形容酒品好:
agoodstrongbrew绝味酿)
应各位要求补充的中式西式食物
中式早點:
烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒Friedleekdumplings
水饺Boileddumplings 蒸饺Steameddumplings 馒头Steamedbuns
割包Steamedsandwich 饭团Riceandvegetableroll
蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg
豆浆Soybeanmilk
饭类:
稀饭Riceporridge 白饭Plainwhiterice 油饭Glutinousoilrice
糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braisedporkrice 蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg
地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee
面类:
馄饨面Wonton&noodles 刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles
麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles 鱔魚面 Eelnoodles
xx面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles
牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles xxRicenoodles
炒xxFriedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle
xx类:
xxFishballsoupxxMeatballsoup 蛋花xxEgg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊xxClamssoup 牡蛎xxOystersoup xxSeaweedsoup 酸辣xxSweet&soursoup馄饨xxWontonsoup 猪肠xxPorkintestinesoup 肉羹xxPorkthicksoup 鱿鱼xxSquidsoup 花枝羹Squidthicksoup
中餐:
bear'spawxx*ofdeerxxbeche-de-mer;seacucumber海参
seasturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,seaweed海带abalonexxsharkfin鱼翅scallops干贝lobsterxxbird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪
pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭preservedmeat
腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉
meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisinexxsetmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭
friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴
gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswithgravy打卤面
plainnoodlexxcasserole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦preservedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐
fermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers酱瓜
preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干
西餐与xx料理:
menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷puddingxxpastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawnxxconch海螺escargotsxxbraisedbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋
overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋
boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石头火锅sashixx竹筷sakexx米酒
misoshiru味噌xxroastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油