1、外研版课标高中英语必修第二册 Unit 5单元测试含答案Unit 5 On the road 单元测试第一部分 阅读理解 (共两题,满分35分)一、 (共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ASaturday, March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are go
2、ing to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We
3、 visited the famous market which was on the water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang
4、Rai.Friday, March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet lifeno computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of
5、Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. The writer is traveling alone in Thai
6、land.D. The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.2. The people in the village of Chiang Rai _.A. are friendly to othersB. like speaking EnglishC. hope to live in the citiesD. live a very busy life3. What is the best title for the whole diary?A. My First TravelB. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in Thai
7、landD. My Trip to Chiang MaiBA snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue (直升机营救).Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount (数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didnt have time t
8、o escape (逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal (信号), so he called a friend a thousand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French resc
9、ue services.“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mobile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.”“I was ov
10、erjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. Hes looking forward to going home today.The French rescue services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben.
11、 The risk of snowslide off-piste (非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”4. What happened to Ben?A. He got lost in the French Alps.B. He had a snowboarding accident.C. He was separated from his fr
12、iends.D. He was knocked down by falling rocks.5. The French rescue services learned about Bens difficulty _.A. from his friendB. in the early afternoonC. after receiving his callD. when seeing his mobile6. How did Ben feel about the wait?A. It made him strong in the darkness.B. It caused him to hope
13、 for the best.C. It was shorter than he expected.D. It was a little discouraging.7. Whats the best title for the text?A. A Lucky EscapeB. A Rocky MountainC. Risks of SnowboardingD. French Rescue ServicesCEach year there are at least five million people around the world who develop serious flu (流感),
14、and almost half a million deaths. When someone we know gets the flu virus, we expect them to be very careful not to pass it on to others. Doctors and nurses working with flu patients also need to protect themselves from the virus. But what is the best way to do this? This is the question that flu ex
15、pert Professor Jonathan Van-Tam at Nottingham University is trying to answer. He wants to find out how flu is transmitted, so that he can stop doctors and nurses getting sick.Van-Tam explains their method, “There are 41 volunteers in my experiment. Some healthy volunteers are made to get flu first.
16、When they show symptoms (症状), other volunteers, usually called recipients (接受者), enter the house. Everyone lives together in the small space for four days. Some of the recipients wear face masks, and wash their hands every 15 minutes, but some have no protection. In this way we can study who catches
17、 the flu and which ways of transmitting flu are important. During the four days when they are in contact with the virus, and for the ten days after that, the flu recipients are checked regularly.”The experiment is not simple and it is very expensive. It is difficult to design correctly, and it is al
18、so difficult to plan and carry out. Just one study like this takes about 18 months to organize and needs hundreds of people working on it. But Van-Tam believes it is worth because the results will help to decide what type of protection is needed for people working in hospitals with large numbers of
19、flu patients around the world. And perhaps it could reduce the number of deaths from flu each year.8. Which word can replace the underlined word “transmitted” in Paragraph 1?A. Solved. B. Passed. C. Formed. D. Stopped.9. What is the main purpose of this study?A. To test the medicines for people who
20、develop serious flu.B. To find the best way to protect doctors and nurses from the flu.C. To reduce the number of people who die of flu.D. To find out who gets the flu easily.10. According to the text, which of the statements is TRUE?A. This type of study lasted 18 months.B. The experiment is neithe
21、r simple nor expensive.C. Recipients were divided into at least 2 groups to perform the experiment.D. Wearing masks was the best way to protect people from getting flu.二、 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There have been a lot of comments recently surrounding 5G, the next g
22、eneration of wireless technology. 11 ? How might it change our lives?5G stands for fifth generation, meaning the next step in the progression of technology to replace the current 4G system. Earlier “G” systems were designed to improve mobile communication operations. Each new technology brought majo
23、r improvements in speed and greatly increased network capacity (容量). 12 . It is expected to permit more users to do more things at a faster rate.However, technology experts say there is a major way that 5G is different from the earlier systems. 13 . It will affect many more devices and industries th
24、an other “G” versions.5G will help fuel future “smart cities” by connecting sensor networks. 5G is also expected to connect self-driving cars and support new technologies involving virtual reality (虚拟现实). Higher 5G speeds could also permit doctors to commonly perform remote medical operations. Facto
25、ries and businesses could use 5G technology to increase automation and improve the collection of information. 14 . The increased data flow across 5G networks would give Internet attackers a lot more possibilities to steal and misuse data. In addition, the wider use of a 5G wireless network means any
26、 breakdown of the system would have more widespread and severe results. Such difficulties could affect public safety. 15 , or a network breakdown could cause self-driving vehicles to crash.A. Why is 5G so popularB. What is this technologyC. Every coin has two sidesD. The new 5G system promises more
27、of the sameE. It will move beyond mobile network technologyF. A breakdown of 5G networks may cause economic lossesG. A failure during a doctors remote operation could lead to death第二部分 语言运用 (共两题,满分45分)三、 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was late for the school bus
28、and rushing to get ready. My dog, Tippy, got to the front door and lay down in front of ithis way of asking to be petted. I 16 his begging for affection (喜爱), hurdled (跨) over him and ran for the waiting bus. 17 , that afternoon, when I came home, Mom said to me 18 , “Honey, I have some 19 news that
29、 I need to tell you. This morning, while you were at school, Tippy was hit by a car and 20 Im so sorry.”“No! Its not true!” I was 21 . I couldnt believe her. “Tippy, come here! Come on, boy!” I called and called for him. I waited. He didnt come. Feeling 22 , I wandered into the living room. I didnt
30、cry that night. I still couldnt believe that he was 23 .When I got off the bus the next day, there was dead silence at home. 24 my sobs (哭泣) bubbled up and erupted (喷发) like lava (熔岩) from a volcano. I couldnt stop 25 . I hadnt even petted him when I left. 26 could I have known that was my last chan
31、ce? I cried until I felt empty inside.Time passed, and against my will, I started to 27 some things. I realized what little control any of us have over what happens 28 a dog. We can do everything right, but 29 things can still happen. But good things can happen too. Thats 30 . The best way to 31 the
32、 hard times is to figure out what you need to do to get through them when they come, and to remember that hard times always 32 .I now deeply understand the “circle of life”. Everyone is born, everyone 33 , and thats the way it is. If dogs never died, there would be no 34 for others like Bellemy new dog.Best of all, I realized that Tippy 35 all of my good memories of him. And they come to me every time I call!16. A. met
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