学年初中英语 Where did you go on vacation 单元测试题.docx

1、学年初中英语 Where did you go on vacation 单元测试题2018-2019学年初中英语 Where did you go on vacation? 单元测试题英语2018.9本试卷共4页，100分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单选题 共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。1The boy missed his bus _ playing games with his friends.A because B because ofC so D if2We had great fun _ in th

2、e water.A play B swimmingC sang D swam3Hurry up. It seems _ soon.A rains B rainC raining D to rain4They _ a good time because it rained heavily.A didnt have B haveC had D dont have5When did your uncle _ in Shanghai?The day before yesterday.A arrive B getC reach D arrived6There were quite _ baby pigs

3、 on the farm and they were very cute.A little B a littleC a few D few7Why were you late for school yesterday? Because it rained really _A hard B hardly C heavy D big8This old man enjoys _ a walk after dinner every day.A to take B takesC took D taking9Daming, is there _ in todays newspaper?Yes, our N

4、ational Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more.A something new B anything newC somebody special D anybody special10Li Lei, the summer vacation is coming.Where will you go?I decide _ to Mount Emei.A go B will go C to go D going二、完形填空 共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。Hi, my name is Jeff. Last summe

5、r I had a _ vacation. I went across the USA _ my parents by car. We drove six to eight _ a day. In big cities, we stayed in big hotels. The food _ usually delicious. Most of the hotels had swimming pools and game rooms. I played there happily. But there were _ people in the hotels, so we often had t

6、o sleep in one room. And it was expensive, _Sometimes, we _ in a small cabin(小木屋) in the mountains. I really loved it. The cabin was clean _ quiet. We had two rooms, so I could get up late in the morning. But I always got up early _ we wanted to go swimming. There was a beautiful lake _ the cabin. W

7、e also went fishing and cooked food outside.11A great B well C really D lazy12A by B with C of D from13A years B months C hours D weeks14A were B are C is D was15A lots of B kind of C a little D much16A so B too C also D then17A worked B studied C stayed D cleaned18A but B or C not D and19A so B bec

8、ause C after D before20A near B on C in D under三、阅读理解 共4小题，每小题10分，共40分。Dear Paul，I cant believe my trip is over. I arrived in China just two weeks ago! I was with a group from Country Museum. We went to the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. They were cool and I learned a lot. Im tired. But I loved e

9、very minute of my trip.Best wishes! JoeDear Luis，My Australian vacation is just over, and Im very relaxed! I spent my whole vacation in Kauai. Every day for a week I played beach volleyball, lay on the beach and ate different kinds of food. I also went swimming. I feel great.SueDear Michael，Alaska i

10、s fantastic! I was just on a trip in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge(北极国家野生生物保护区). There were six people on the trip. We hiked(徒步旅行) for ten days. Then we took little boats to the Arctic Ocean. I saw a lot of wildlife. Now Im going to another place. See you in three weeks!Kevin21Where was Joe on

11、 her vacation?A In Alaska. B In Kauai.C In Beijing. D We dont know.22Did Joe enjoy her vacation?A Yes, she did. B No, she didnt.C Yes, he did. D We dont know.23Sue was in Kauai for _A a day B two daysC three weeks D a week24What didnt Sue do in Kauai?A Saw Wildlife.B Ate different kinds of food.C We

12、nt swimming.D Played beach volleyball.25A group of _ people took a trip in the Arcitic National Woldlife Refuge.A six B fiveC seven D a lot ofMy family and I went on vacation in Las Vegas last year. It was an exciting trip. But on the last day, there was something bad.My family went to watch a show.

13、 There were many people in the cinema watching it. When the show was over, the people started to leave. My nine-year-old sister walked with me. But a few minutes later some people separated us. I couldnt find her! I thought she would be with my parents. But when I found them, my sister was not there

14、. After two hours, we still didnt find her. We had to go back to our hotel. To our surprise, my sister was at the hotel. She said a kind woman took her back.This experience taught me an important lesson. I need to look after my sister well. And there are always good people.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。26The writer

15、 thought the vacation in Las Vegas was _.A bad B interestingC boring D exciting27The family _ on the last day.A visited a museumB watched a showC did some shoppingD stayed at the hotel28The underlined word “separated” means “_” in Chinese.A 分开 B 斥责 C 绑架 D 注意29Where did they find the writers sister?A

16、 In a classroom. B At the hotel.C In the cinema. D In the police station.30Which can be the best title?A My familyB No one helped usC A lesson in a tripD Be kind to children阅读短文，从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。Last summer Jenny and her friends had a bus trip to New York. She felt very relaxed on the way.

17、 They visited a museum. But its really crowded (拥挤)there and the display(展览) was not interesting at all. They went to different restaurants to have dinner. Some food was quite delicious, but Jenny thought the fast food was terrible. When the weather was fine, they went to the beach to swim. The sea

18、was beautiful and they had a good time.31Jenny had a bus trip to _.A China B the USA C Australia32They visited _.A a museum B a Beijing Hutong C the White House33They thought the display was _.A interesting B boring C crowded34They ate dinner _.A at home B in the museum C in the restaurant35They _ w

19、hen the weather was fine.A went to swim B went home C visited a museumMy favorite sports star is Kobe Bryant. Kobe Bryant is a big star in the NBA I enjoy watching NBA games on TV, and my father also enjoys it. So we often watch NBA games on TV.JeffThere are many sports stars in the world. Do you kn

20、ow who my favorite sports star is? Jeremy Lin! He is a good basketball player. He has a lot of fans (迷) around the world. My mother and I are two of them.NickUsain Bolt is my favorite sports star. He runs very fast. I like running, and I want to be a great runner like him.JackI like playing tennis.

21、I often play tennis with my friends in the afternoon. Serena Williams is my favorite sports star. She plays tennis very well.Linda根据材料内容选择最佳答案。36Jeff often watches NBA games on TV with his _.A father B mother C teacher D friend37Who is Nicks favorite sports star?A Kobe Bryant. B Jeremy Lin. C Usain

22、Bolt. D Serena Williams.38What does Jack like doing?A Running. B Watching TV. C Playing tennis. D Playing basketball.39When does Linda often play tennis?A In the morning.B In the afternoon.C In the evening.D On the weekend.40What can be the best title (标题) for this passage?A What sports do you like?

23、B Some popular kinds of sportsC Who is your favorite sports star?D Some popular basketball players五、书面表达 共1小题，共20分。41书面表达。假如你是林涛，去年夏天去北京度假，参观过许多地方。以My vacation 为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。内容包括： 1. 旅游景点（the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tiananmen Square, Beijing hutong)； 2. 天气、活动； 3. 观点或感受等。_参考答案1B【解析】【详解】句意：那男孩

24、因为和朋友玩游戏而误了公共汽车。A. because“因为”，后跟从句；B. because of“因为，由于”，后跟名词、代词或动名词等；C. so因此；D. if如果。A,C,D选项后面必须跟句子，because of为介词短语，后面可跟动名词，故答案为B。【点睛】because 和because of 都可以用来表示原因（引出从句或者短语做原因状语）但在用法上两者不一样：A：because 是从属连词，后跟原因状语从句，如：1. He didnt go to school yesterday because it was raining.由于下雨，他昨天没上学。2. John didnt

25、 attend the meeting because he was ill. 约翰没有出席会议，因为他病了。 B：because of 是个介词短语，不可以引导原因状语从句，其后接名词、代词、动名词、what 从句等。如：1. He didnt go to school yesterday because of the rain.由于下雨，他昨天没上学。2. John didnt attend the meeting because of his illness. 约翰没有出席会议，因为他病了。2B【解析】【详解】句意：我们在水里玩的很开心。A. play玩；B. swimming动名词或分

26、词；C. sang唱歌，过去式；D. swam游泳，过去式。have great fun doing sth.很开心做某事，为固定用法，故答案选B。3D【解析】【详解】句意：快点。天好像快要下雨了。A. rains“下雨”，动词三单形式；B. rain名词“雨”或动词“下雨”；C. raining分词；D. to rain动词不定式。seem to do sth.看起来似乎要做某事，故答案选D。【点睛】seem可用作连系动词或不及物动词，意为“似乎；好像”，其常见用法现归纳如下：1.“主语+ seem +（to be ）+表语”，表语多为名词或形容词，以说明主语的特征或状态。例如：Tom se

27、ems (to be) a very clever boy. 汤姆看上去是一个非常聪明的男孩。Mr. Black seemed to be quite happy. 布莱克先生好像十分快乐。2.“主语+ seem + 不定式”，此句型中的seem与不定式一起构成复合谓语。例如：Mrs. Green doesnt seem (或seems not) to like the idea. 格林夫人似乎不太喜欢这个主意。The children seemed to be eating something in the room. 孩子们好像正在房间里吃东西呢。The young man seemed

28、to have changed much. 这个年轻人看起来变化很大。3.“It seems + that从句”，其中it 是形式主语，that引导主语从句。例如：It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park. 似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。4A【解析】【详解】句意：他们玩得不很开心，因为雨下得很大。“because it rained heavily.”的时态为一般过去时，从而判断主句的时态也是一般过去时，排除B,D；因为下大雨而玩得不开心，主句要用否定形式，故答案为A。5A【解析】【详解】句意：你叔叔什么时候到达上海

29、的？前天。A. arrive到达；B. get得到；C. reach达到；D. arrived到达，过去式形式。助动词did后跟动词原形，排除D选项；arrive in=reach=get to都有“到达”的意思。因为地点前有介词in，故答案选A。6C【解析】【详解】句意：农场里有很多猪宝宝，它们非常可爱。A. little“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词；B. a little“有点”，修饰不可数名词；C. a few“少许，少数”，修饰可数名词；D. few“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词。pigs为名词复数形式，排除A,B；quite a few想当多，quite few想当少。结合语境理解，应该是表达农场上的猪很多，故答案为C。【点睛】few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，“没有，几乎没有”意思。He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。a few表示肯定意思，“有几个”的意思。例如：There are a few eggs in the basket.篮子里有几个鸡蛋。little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意思，“没有，几乎没有”。a little 表示肯定意思，“有一点儿”的意思。 例如：There is