届河南省名校高三压轴第二次考试英语试题word版.docx

1、届河南省名校高三压轴第二次考试英语试题word版2018届河南省名校高三压轴第二次考试英语试题第一部分 听力（ (共两节，满分30分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上, 录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whyisthewomangoingtothepostoffice? A. Tomailaparcel. B. To b

2、uyherlunch. C. Tofindabuilding. 2. Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherweekend? A. Verypleased. B. Somewhatbored. C. Extremelydisappointed. 3. Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A. Abike. B. Alock. C. Acamera. 4. Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebestwayofinvitingguests?A. Inperson. B. Bymail. C. Online. 5. Whatisthewomanconcern

3、edaboutthemost?A. Spendinglessmoney. B. Buyingunusualflowers. C. Gettingsomethingconveniently.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6. 7题。6. Whattimeisitnow?A. 11:00am. B. 11:30am. C

4、. 12:00noon. 7. Wherearethespeakers?A. On the train. B. At the train station.C. At the restaurant.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。8. WhycantAdamgoboatingwiththewomantomorrow?A. Hehastoworkovertimetomorrow. B. HeistakingavacationinChinanow. C. Heisbusypreparingforaspeechcontest. 9. Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A. Readan

5、ewbook. B. Writeathomeallday. C. Spendanhourinthepark. 听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。10. Whatcolorofthecameradoesthemanwanttobuy?A. Black. B. White. C. Silver. 11. Wherecanthemangetthelowestprice?A. Onthephone. B. Attheonlinestore. C. Inthephysicalstore. 12. Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecamera?A. $500. B. $450. C.

6、 $440. 听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。13. Whywasthemanabsentfromtheparty?A. Hesawafriendinhospital.B. Hegotinjuredwhenhiking. C. Hewenthikingwithafriend. 14. Wheredidthewomanshusbandgethurt?A. Hisankle. B. Hisback. C. Hisleg. 15. Whatadvicedoesthewomanoffertheman?A. Torecoverinhospital. B. Tostayindoors. C. Todo

7、moreoutdooractivities. 16. Whatactivitydoesthewomandislike?A. Hiking. B. Swimming. C. Goingtothebeach. 听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. WhereisWendyfrom? A. TheUSA. B. Italy. C. TheUK. 18. WhatareChristmascrackers?A. Papertubeswithagiftinside. B. AkindofChristmasfood. C. Toyswithloudsound. 19. WhatdoallthreeB

8、ritishChristmasdessertshaveincommon?A. They alllook and taste about the same. B. Theyareallmadeoutofnutsanddriedfruit. C. TheyareallsimilartotheAmericanfruitcake. 20. Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A. ChristmastraditionsinEngland. B. AspecialChristmasdinner. C. Interestingplays. 第二部分 阅读理解（百强校英语解

9、析团队专供）(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小題2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。ABA0059 to Cape TownBRITISH AIRWAYS27th AUGUSTDear Customer, I am sorry for the disruption(中断、破坏) to your journey today. When flying Morocco, your aircraft changed its course and flew to Barcelona due to a medical em

10、ergency. As a result, the cabin crew are legally out of flying hours to continue on to Cape Town, The service has therefore returned to Heathrow Airport, London to allow for a change of crew. Your new departure time will be 18: 00 on 28th August, arriving in Cape Town at 06: 40 on 29th August. We ha

11、ve arranged rooms for you to stay at the Renaissance Hotel. Breakfast, lunch and a three-minute telephone call will also be provided for you. We suggest that you take your hold luggage with you when you go to the hotel. For your transport to the hotel, you will need to make your way to bus stop 15.

12、This is located outside the main Terminal building. Transport back to Heathrow Terminal 4 has been arranged at 14:15 on 28th August. Check-in will be available at Zone A from 15: 00. Passengers travelling in First or Club World may check in at Zone D. I again apologise for the inconvenience and frus

13、tration you have been caused. I can assure you doing our best to make your wait as comfortable and brief as possible. Thank you very much for your understanding. Yours faithfully, Reg HarperCustomer Service Duty ManagerPO Box 10 Heathrow AirportHounslow Middlesex TW6 2JA21. What will be offered to p

14、assengers?A. Three meals. B. Three telephone calls. C. Temporary stay at a hotel. D. Transport to and from their homes. 22. When will passengers go back to Heathrow Airport?A. At 15:00 on 27th August. B. At 14:15 on 28th August. C. At 18:00 on 28th August. D. At 06:40 on 29th August. 23. Whats the m

15、ain purpose of the letter?A. To give advice. B，To issue an apology. C. To show thankfulness. D. To make an announcement. BElon Reeve Musk, born on June 28, 1971, is a South African-born Canadian American business magnate, investor, and engineer. He is the founder, CEO, and lead designer of SpaceX; c

16、o-founder, CEO, and product architect of Tesla, Inc. ; and co-founder and CEO of Neuralink. In December20 16, he was ranked 21st on the Forbes list of The Worlds Most Powerful People. As of February 2018, he has a net worth of $20.8 billion and is listed by Forbes as the 53rd richest person in the w

17、orld. Born in Pretoria, Musk taught himself computer programming at the age of 12. He moved to Canada when he was 17 to attend Queens University. He transferred to the University of Pennsylvania two years later, where he received an economics degree from the Wharton School and a degree in physics fr

18、om the College of Arts and Sciences. He began a PhD in applied physics and material sciences at Stanford University in 1995 but dropped out after two days to pursue an entrepreneurial career. Later, he co-founded Zip2, a web software company, which was acquired by Compaq for $ 340 million in 1999. M

19、usk then founded X. com, an online payment company. It merged with Confinity in 2000 and became PayPal, which was bought by eBay for $ 1.5 billion in October 2002. In May 2002 Musk founded Space X, an aerospace manufacturer and space transport services company, of which he is CEO and lead designer.

20、He co-founded Tesla, Inc. , an electric vehicle and161or11solar panel manufacturer, in 2003，and operates as its CEO and product architect, In 2006 he inspired the creation of SolarCity, a solar energy services company that is now a division of Tesla, and operates as its chairman. In 2015 Musk co-fou

21、nded Open AI, a nonprofit research company that aims to promote friendly artificial intelligence. He co-founded Neuralink, a neuro-technology company focused on developing brain-computer interfaces (接口) in July 2016 and is its CEO. He founded the Boring Company, an infrastructure (基础设施) and tunnel-c

22、onstruction company, in December 2016 and serves as CEO.In addition to his primary business pursuits, Musk has foreseen a high-speed transportation system known as the Hyperloop, and has proposed a vertical take-off and landing supersonic jet electric aircraft with electric fan force, known as the M

23、usk electric jet. Musk has stated that the goals of SpaceX, Tesla, and SolarCity focus his vision on changing the world and humanity. His goals include reducing global warming through sustainable energy production and consumption, and reducing the “risk of human extinction” by establishing a human c

24、olony on Mars. 24. Which of the following is the correct order of the events relevant to Musk?a. founded the Boring Company b. co-founded Zip2 c. attended Queens Universityd. co-founded OpenAIe. founded space XA. c, d, b, a, eB. c, b, e, a, dC. c, e, d, b, aD. c, b, e, d, a25. The underlined part “m

25、erged with” in Paragraph 2 probably means “ ”. A. combined withB. competed withC. corresponded withD. communicated with26. Which of the following can best describe Elon Reeve Musk?A. Honest and loving. B. Humorous and ambitious. C. Creative and wealthy. D. Brave and outgoing. 27. What can we learn f

26、rom the text?A. Elon Musk aims to make a handsome profit from what he is doing. B. Elon Musk is determined to devote himself to protecting our environment. C One of Elon Musks goals is to make a living on Mars. D. Elon Musk believes that human beings are bound to extinct in the future. CChinese soci

27、al media went crazy on April 12 because of one manProfessor Stephen Hawking. The 74-year-old British astrophysicist joined Sina Weibo and quickly attracted 1.3 million followers in eight hours, the Xinhua News Agency reported. It showed that his popularity here in China is not slowing down, on the s

28、ame day that he announced plans to build tiny interstellar (星际的) spaceships.Why is Hawking so popular? Of course, his science work speaks for itself. His 1988 book A Brief History of Time is one of the most popular science-best sellers of all time and he has done a lot of important work on black hol

29、es and the Big Bang theory explaining how the universe started. Perhaps as impressive as his scientific findings, though, has been his ability to continue working while suffering from a rare form of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, commonly known as motor neurone disease in the UK. The disease has sto

30、pped him moving slowly over the years, and he now communicates using just one cheek muscle connected to a device that speaks. The way he has dealt with his problem has won him many admirers. A Xinhua article on his last visit to China in 2006 reported that he had a fame among Chinese youngsters “muc

31、h like that of actor Tom Cruise”. It went on to say that “the appeal of Hawking largely comes from his ability to be a great thinker despite his physical challenges”. So whats next for Hawking after joining Sina Weibo? Building spaceships. Hawking has teamed up with Russian billionaire Yuri Milner and Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg in a $100 million effort to make tiny spaceships that can travel to other stars