人教八年级英语下册专项 语法专项 2.docx

1、人教八年级英语下册专项 语法专项 2情态动词should的用法一、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 1. You should park your car on the roadside. (改为否定句)You_ park your car on the roadside. 2. She should put some medicine on the cut. (改为一般疑问句)_ she _ _medicine on the cut?3. You should see a dentist. (对画线部分提问)_ _I _？4. Sam should meet his friend at the

2、train station. (对画线部分提问)_ _ Sam _ his friend?5. You should get to the park at 8：00 a. m. (对画线部分提问)_ _we get to the park?二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 6.约翰应该呆在家里做作业。John_ _at home and do his homework. 7.他不应该买他不需要的东西。He_ _ anything that he doesnt need. 8.孩子们应该吃太多的垃圾食品吗？_children _too much junk food?9.无论发生什么，我们都不应

3、该放弃希望。(2018抚顺改编)No matter what happens，we_ _ _ hope. 10.游客们现在应该在北京了。The tourists_ _in Beijing now.动词不定式一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. I advise my friend_(give) up staying up late. 2. We often hear the girl_(sing) in the next room. 3.Why do you buy so many flowers，Justin?_(celebrate) my mothers birthday. (2018常州

4、)4. The teacher asked her students _ (not forget) to sweep the floor. (2017安顺)5. So many beautiful flowers! I cant decide which_(choose) for my mom. 二、单项选择6. Our parents wont allow us_ in the river alone. (2018云南)A. swim B. to swimC. swimming D. swam7. Harry has decided _ an online shop after gradua

5、ting from school. A. open B. to openC. opened D. opening8. What do you usually have for breakfast?I used to_ dumplings, but these days Im used to_ bread and milk. A. eat; have B. eating; having C. eating; have D. eat; having9. Jim went to the library _ some science magazines yesterday. (2018梧州)A. bo

6、rrow B. borrowsC. to borrow D. borrowed10. Please remember _ your notebook here tomorrow. A. brings B. broughtC. bringing D. to bring情态动词could的用法一、单项选择1. Can I borrow your ruler，please?Yes, you_. But you must return it to me before lunchtime. A. have B. can C. must D. used to2. Could you _ watch TV?

7、 Im sleeping. A. dont B. dont pleaseC. not please D. please not3. Could you teach me how to make an apple pie？_. A. Im busy B. Thats a pity C. Bad luck D. No problem4. Could I have the television on?_. A. Yes, you can B. Yes, you couldC. No, you couldnt D. No, you can5. Could you tell me how to pay

8、for the food by QR code (二维码) on the phone? _. (2018淮安)A. Take it easy B. It doesnt matterC. Youre welcome D. Sure，Id love to二、按要求完成句子，每空一词6. Could you please pass the glass to me？(作肯定回答)_ _. 7. Could you please open the door? (改为否定句)Could you please _ _ the door?8. _ _ _ help me with the chores？(根据

9、答语补全问句)Yes, sure. 9. Would you mind helping me clean the living room？(改为同义句)_ _ _ help me clean the living room?10. Could you please clean your room？(作否定回答)_，I _. 过去进行时一、单项选择1. I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning. Thats impossible. He_an English party with us then. (2017十堰)A. has

10、B. hadC. was having D. has had2. Why are you so late today?Three buses went by without stopping while I_ at the bus stop. (2018苏州)A. am waiting B. waitC. have waited D. was waiting3. I _ my homework when my mother_ in. A. is doing; came B. was doing; comeC. was doing; came D. is doing; come 4. John_

11、 so hard on his project that he didnt notice his mom enter the room. (2018温州)A. works B. has workedC. was working D. will work5. Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?They _ in the hallway. (2017贵港)A. are talking B. have talkedC. were talking D. talk 二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词 6. Sandy was talkin

12、g with her friends at this time yesterday. (改为否定句)Sandy_ _with her friends at this time yesterday. 7. I did my homework. My mother came back. (合并为一个句子)I _ _ my homework when my mother came back. 8. Cathy was drawing a picture at nine last night. (改为一般疑问句)_Cathy _a picture at nine last night?9. Bob w

13、as waiting for a bus when I met him. (对画线部分提问)_ _Bob _when you met him?10. He read a novel yesterday. (用at this time yesterday替换yesterday)He_ _a novel at this time yesterday. unless, as soon as, sothat引导的状语从句一、单项选择1. As soon as the rain _，they will go out to pick apples. (2017重庆A卷)A. stops B. stoppe

14、dC. will stop D. is stopping2. Jack，have you done the survey?Not yet. I am in New York now. Ill finish it _ I come back. (2018青海)A. whenever B. as soon asC. before3. Jim is always so busy _he has little time for his family. A. if B. until C. that D. which4. The teacher asked me to read aloud _ all t

15、he students could hear me. A. so that B. forC. because D. in order to5. Jerry will succeed in working out the problem _ he gives up. (2018莱芜)A. if B. becauseC. so D. unless二、同义句转换，每空一词6. The movie is so exciting that all of us want to see it again. It is_ _ _movie that all of us want to see it again

16、. 7. He is too weak to carry the chair. He is_ _ _he cant carry the chair. 8. She will go to the party if she is free. She wont go to the party_she_ free. 9. He finished his homework. He handed his homework in at once. He handed his homework in_ _ _he finished it. 10. Zhang Lili was so brave that sh

17、e saved her students. Zhang Lili was_ _ to save her students. 形容词和副词的比较等级一、单项选择1. Miss Brown tells us to remember that _ careful we are，_ mistakes we will make. (2018齐齐哈尔)A. the more；the fewer B. the fewer；the moreC. the more；the less2. I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night. The I

18、nternet makes the world_. (2018铜仁)A. small and small B. smaller and smallerC. small and smaller D. smaller and small3. I dont think history is more useful than physics. I disagree. In my opinion, history is _ physics. A. more useful than B. not so useful asC. less useful than D. the most useful of4.

19、 Home is _ place wherever you go. East or west，home is the best. (2017天水)A. warm B. warmerC. warmest D. the warmest5. It is reported that Friday will be_ of the week. OK，I will take some warm clothes with me. (2018资阳)A. cold B. colderC. coldest D. the coldest二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 6. 这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。(2017

20、丹东)This is _ _ _ _that I have ever seen. 7. 你能说得更慢些吗？我们听不清。Can you speak_ _？ We cant hear clearly. 8. 黄河是中国第二长河。(2017自贡)The Yellow River is the_ _river in China. 9. 我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。(2018武威)Our country has established diplomatic relations with _ _ 100 countries. 10. 我希望我们的国家将变得越来越富有。I hope our coun

21、try will become_ _ _. 现在完成时一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Sandys grandparents _ (marry) for 50 years. (2017鄂州)2. We _ (live) here since we came to China. 3. _Ben_ (read) the book?Yes, he has. He _( read)it last month. 4. Julia _(visit) the nature museum twice. 5. _he _(hear) of the story before?二、单项选择6. The st

22、orybook is very interesting. I agree with you. I _it twice already. A. read B. will readC. am reading D. have read7. Where is your uncle？I havent seen him for a long time. He_ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. (2017重庆B卷)A. has gone to B. has been toC. has arrived in D. has been in8. Have you ever _ an amusement park?Yes, I have. I _ Fun Times Amusement Park last year. A. been to; have gone toB. gone to; have been toC. go to; went to