1、天津高职对口招生考试英语模拟试题二含答案英语试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例如:Stand over there _ youll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是B。1. How do you find the soup in my restaurant? _.A. The waiter sent it to me B. It was on the table already when
2、 I cameC. I ordered it ahead of time D. I have never had such delicious soup before 2. As mountains surrounding our village are turning much greener, they have become home to a large number of wild animals. A. the; / B. the; a C. /; a D. the; the 3. He had to his fathers business after his fathers d
3、eath, though he didnt really want to continue it. A. carry out B. carry on C. set up D. set down4. Sorry, Madam. Youd better come tomorrow, because its_ the visiting hours now. A. during B. at C. beyond D. before 5. What will happen if I smoke here? Anyone _ here will be punished.A. seeing smoking B
4、. seeing smoke C. seen smoke D. seen smoking6. If you need help, for example, money or _, let me know, will you?A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing7. Keep the onions _ the bread or they will make it smell.A. mixed with B. separated from C. left in D. chosen from8. This book gives a bri
5、ef of Mo Yans growth and details of his writing experiences. A. outline B. reference C. interference D. outlook9. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ have come, but why didntyou? A. must B. shouldnt C. neednt D. ought to10. Throughout the world _ advance has been made in science and te
6、chnology isdue to education which brings forth knowledge, creation and inventions. A. whoever B. what C. whatever D. that11. _ with the new machine, a search party went into the mountains _ to findgold.A. Armed, hoping B. Equipped, hoped C. Fixing, to hope D. Carrying, in the hope12. Which subject d
7、o you like best? _. In actual fact, each subject interests me much the same.A. Either B. They both C. Them all D. They all13. Seeing the policeman, _.A. surprised he was B. hurried away the fellow C. did the foreigner ask the way D. away ran the thief14. Recent accidents, forty-five people lost thei
8、r lives, have renewed concerns over the safety of overnight buses A. that B. which C. where D. when15. _ no longer mattered to people in this city _ the fire continued another day or another month. A. Its, whether B. It, whether C. Thats, is D. That, is第二节:完型填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从
9、1635题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。This autumn was the wettest since records began in the UK. Floods 16 large parts of the country. In Australia floods have covered an area the 17 of the whole of the Britain. How does it happen? Cars, factories and power stations 18 carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) into the air. This
10、gas 19 the atmosphere and causes the polar ice to 20 . Sea levels across the world 21 . What are we going to do about it? In 1990, leaders of all the big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce 22 carbon dioxide they put into the atmosphere. Ten years 23 , in Nov. 2000, they met again in Holland t
11、o assess(评估) the situation and decide what to do next. Maybe the following is one of the ways.The village of Yaluma 24 in the mountains of Chiapas, a province of Southern Mexico. 25 people are Mayan Indians. They are some of the poorest people in a poverty stricken contry. 26 now they have an extra
12、source of income. They are being 27 to grow, develop and 28 forests by the organization 29 Formula One Racing(一级方程赛车).Every year, the global Formula One Racing pumps 5500 tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The idea is that the forests being planted around Yaluma will absorb this amount. It
13、will also provide local people 30 money while 31 out motor racings environmental debt.Projects 32 this go under the name of “Carbon trading”. The basic 33 is that governments and companies can buy the 34 to pump carbon dioxide into the air by investing green 35 that take it out again. 16. A. covered
14、 B. covered by C. covered with D. rushed away17. A. width B. large C. length D. size18. A. send off B. pump C. give up D. set off19. A. burns B. hot C. warm D. heats up20. A. melt B. disappear C. flow D. run away21. A. rises B. are raised C. arose D. lift22. A. many B. a number of C. the amount of D
15、. a good many23. A. after B. late C. later D. soon24. A. lies B. place C. lays D. situated25. A. Their B. Its C. Its D. Its 26. A. But B. And C. However D. Therefore27. A. paid B. given C. taken D. spent28. A. see B. look on C. look after D. cut down29. A. in charge of B. in charge C. charging D. un
16、der the charge of 30. A. in B. with C. by D. on31. A. wiping B. wiping up C. cleaning D. paying32. A. as B. like C. the same as D. except33. A. fact B. meanings C. idea D. things34. A. forests B. projects C. right D. debt35. A. projects B. plants C. materials D. trees 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
17、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis cricketanything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Dev
18、onshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age
19、 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits(成就). In
20、trigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many people dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, Yo
21、u are completely crazy,” Saunders says.In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a close encounter(遭遇) with a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since become the youngest person
22、 to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never b
23、een completed on skis.36. The turning point in Saunderslife came when _.A. he started to play ball games B. he got a mountain bike at age 15C. he ran his first marathon at age 18 D. he started to receive Ridgways training37. We can learn from the text that Ridgway _.A. dismissed Saunders dream as fa
24、ntasy B. built up his body together with SaundersC. hired Saunders for his cold-water experience D. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic38. What do we know about Saunders?A. He once worked at a school in Scotland.B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C. He was chosen for the sc
25、hool sports team as a kid.D. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.39. The underlined word “Intrigued” in the third paragraph probably means_.A. Excited B. Convinced C. Delighted D. Fascinated40. It can be inferred that Saunders journey to the North Pole _.A. was accompanied by his
26、old playmates B. set a record in the North Pole expeditionC. was supported by other Arctic explorers D. made him well-known in the 1960sBIn the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change
27、 can be stressful. Bad events like serious illness of a family member were high on the list, but so were some helpful life-changing events like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not show how you deal with stress it only shows how much you have to deal
28、 with. And we now know that the way you deal with these events dramatically(戏剧性地)affects your chances of staying healthy. By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow the resea
29、rch got boiled down to a memorable message. Womens magazines ran titles like Stress causes illness.If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events. But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, manylike the
30、death of a loved one are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription(处方)for staying away from chances as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new
31、job or move. The idea that all stress makes you sick also takes no notice of a lot of what we know about people. It supposes were all vulnerable and not active in the face of the difficult situation. But what about human ability and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental strength than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom and physical and mental pressure. 41. The result of Holmes-Rahes medical research tells us _. A. the wa
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