七年级英语下册基础训练Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar讲义新版人教新目标版0.docx

1、七年级英语下册基础训练Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar讲义新版人教新目标版0Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?（讲义）Words and Expressionsguitar /gt(r)/ n. 吉他sing /s/ v. 唱歌swim /swm/ v. & n. 游泳dance /dns/ & /dns/ v. 跳舞 n. 舞蹈draw /dr/ v. 画chess /tes/ n. 国际象棋play chess 下国际象棋speak /spik/ v. 说(某种语言)；说话speak english 说英语join /dn/ v. 参加；加入cl

2、ub /klb/ n. 俱乐部；社团be good at 擅长于tell /tel/ v. 讲述；告诉story /str/ n. 故事；小说write /rat/ v. 写作；写字show / n. 演出；节目v. 给看；展示or /(r)/ conj. 或者；也不(用于否定句)talk /tk/ v. 说话；交谈talk to 跟说kung fu /,kfu:/ n. (中国)功夫drum /drm/ n. 鼓play the drums 敲鼓piano /pn/ n. 钢琴play the piano 弹钢琴violin /,valn/ n. 小提琴play the vilion 拉小提

3、琴also /ls/ adv. 也，而且people /pipl/ n. 人；人们home /hm/ n. 家；活动本部adv. 到家；在家be good with 善于应付的；对有办法make /mek/ v. 使成为；制造make friends 结交朋友today /tde/ adv. 在今天help(sb) with sth 在某方面帮助(某人) center /sent(r)/ n. (=centre) 中心；中央 weekend /,wikend/ n. 周末on the weekend(在) 周末teach /tit/ v. 教；讲授 musician /mjuzn/ n. 音乐

4、家 Lisa /li:z/ 莉萨(女名)Jill /dl/ 吉尔(女名)Peter /pit(r)/ 彼得(男名)Role-playJane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club.Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer.Jane: So you can join the soccer club.Bob: What about you? Youre very good at telling stories. You can

5、join the story telling club.Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too.Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane: OK, lets join now!Grammar FocusCan you swim?Can you play chess?Can you and Tom play chess? Can Jane and Jill swim?What can you do?What club do you want to j

6、oin?Yes, I can./No, I cant. Yes, he can./No, he cant. Yes, we can./No, we cant.Yes, they can./No, they cant. I can dance./I cant sing.We want to join the chess club.Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.eg. Wu Jun / speak English / speak ChineseCan Wu Jun speak English?No, he cant,

7、but he can speak Chinese.1. Mike / play basketball / play tennis2. Bill / write stories / tell storiesReadingA. Help for Old PeopleB. Music Teacher WantedC. Help with Sports in EnglishRead the ads. Match the titles with the ads.( ) We need help at the old peoples home. Are you free in July? Are you

8、good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!( ) Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speakin

9、g students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.( ) Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mr. Miller at 555-3721.Exercises一、词汇填空1. He wan

10、ts to be a (音乐家) in the future(在将来).2. She knows he likes (画) pictures.3. John likes music, so he wants to (加入) the music club.4. My father often helps me (study) math.5. Can you show (we) your school?6. Five (人) are in the room.二、单项选择( )7. Her sister can play _ piano, but she cant play soccer.A. th

11、e; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / ( )8. I often play chess my father.A. the; and B. /; with C. /; to D. the; with ( )9. Can you English?A. talk to B. tell C. talk D. speak ( )10. Are you kids?Yes, I like kids very much.A. good with B. like C. good at D. good for ( )11. We have only one Earth(地球). I

12、ts our common(共同的) .A. family B. house C. home D. room ( )12. My brother doesnt like music art.A. and B. but C. or D. so ( )13. Can you help me my English?A. to B. with C. for D. on ( )14. Sam, who teaches Chinese?Mrs. White. Chinese is very good.A. you; Her B. your; HersC. you; Him D. your; She( )1

13、5. I can play chess and I can play basketball.A. also B. too C. either(也) D. to ( )16. My cousin, Mike, can well.A. dances B. draws C. play violin D. sing( )17. He can . Can he _ the music club?A. sing; joins B. sing; joinC. singing; join D. sing; joining( )18. Maybe(adv. 或许) Cindy can in our art cl

14、ub.A. be B. is C. are D. am三、用适当的介词填空19. Are you good music?20. Eating more vegetables and fruit is good your health.21. We need help children.22. We need you to help children math.23. The teacher is talking Tom his scores(分数).24. Lily usually goes camping the weekend.四、完成句子25. His sister can play t

15、he piano.(就划线部分提问)26. He wants to join the art club. (就划线部分提问)27. Can John and Jack speak Chinese? (作否定回答)28. 我不擅长和别人(others)交朋友。(good, make friends)(翻译)五、选词填空(有一个单词多余) play, sing, talk, dance, tellStudents Wanted for School ShowWe want students for the school show. Can you 29. or30. ? Can you 31. t

16、he guitar? Can you 32. stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.【参考答案】Grammar Focus1. Can Mike play basketball?No, he cant, but he can play tennis.2. Can Bill write stories?No, he cant, but he can tell stories.Exercises一、1. musician 2. drawing 3. join4. (to) study 5. us 6. people/persons二、7-11

17、 CBDAC 12-16 CBAAD 17-18 BA三、19. at 20. for 21. for 22. with 23. to/with; about24. on四、25. What can his sister do?26. What club does he want to join?27. No, they cant.28. I am not good at making friends with others.五、sing 30. dance 31. play 32. TellUnit 9 What does he look like?（讲义）Part 1 Words and

18、Expressionscurly /k(r)li/ adj. 卷曲的straight /stret/ adj. 直的tall /tl/ adj. 高的 medium /midim/ adj. 中等的 height /hat/ n. 身高；高度 (be) of medium height 中等身高 thin /n / adj. 瘦的heavy /hevi/ adj. 重的build /bld / n. 身材(be) of medium build 中等身材tonight /tnat/ adv. & n. （在）今晚；（在）今夜little /ltl/ adj. 小的a little 一点；少量

19、cinema /snm/ n. 电影院 glasses /glsz/ , /glsz / (pl.) n. 眼镜later /let(r)/ adv. 以后 handsome/hnsm / adj. 英俊的actor /kt(r)/ n. 演员 actress /ktrs/ n. 女演员 person / p (r) sn/ n. 人 nose /nz/ n. 鼻子blonde/blnd/ adj. (blond) （头发）金黄色的mouth /ma/ n. 嘴round /rand/ adj. 圆形的face /fes/ n. 脸eye /a/ n. 眼睛singer /s(r)/ n. 歌

20、手artist /(r)tst/ n. 艺术家crime /kram/ n. 犯罪活动criminal /krmnl/ n. 罪 犯put /pt/ v. 放each /it/ adj. & pron. 每个；各自way /we/ n. 方式；路线describe /dskrab/ v. 描 述differently /dfrntli/adv. 不同地another /n(r)/ adj. & pron. 另一；又一end/end/ n. 结尾；尽头in the end 最后real /rl/ adj. 真正的；真实的jeans /dinz/ n. 牛仔裤 Johnny /dni/ 约翰尼(男

21、名) Dean /din/ 迪安(姓)Tina /tin/ 蒂娜(女名) Jackson /dksn/ 杰克逊(姓) put v. 放Please put the book on the desk. Dont put the cup in the box.The police put a picture of the criminal in newspapers.put sth. in/on/underDaisy, put on your coat! Its cold today. Put your coat on!I want to put my glasses on. I cant see

22、 it. I want to put on my glasses. each adj. & pron. 每个；各自3. adj. + n.each person each criminalEach story in this book is very scary.4. pron. 单独使用each of the studentsEach of the children gets a cake. each & everyD. Each child gets a small gift. 每个孩子都得到了一件小礼物。Every child gets a small gift.所有的孩子都得到了一件小

23、礼物。each 强调 , every 则强调 。E. each of the criminal 正确every of the criminals 错误 another adj. & pron. 另一；又一adj. & pron.用法：接 ，或者 29. adj.Can you show me another jacket?If it doesnt work, you should find another way.30. pron.I cant find my pencil. Dont worry, heres another. I dont like this movie. Lets go

24、to see another.Part 2 Role-playRole-play the conversation.Mike: Hi, Tony. Are you going to the movie tonight? Tony: Yes. Were meeting at seven, right?Mike: Yeah, but I may be a little late. My friend David is going, too.Just meet him in front of the cinema first.Tony: Oh, but I dont know him. What d

25、oes he look like? Mike: Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses.Tony: OK. Is he tall or short?Mike: He isnt tall or short. Hes of medium height. Tony: OK, sure. See you later then. Yeah, but I may be a little late.I am late.may 为情态动词，意为“可能”，后接 。am/is/are 的原形为 be 。He is a middle school student. Wel

26、l, he has brown hair and wears glasses.Our teacher is wearing a red shirt today.wear 可翻译为“穿着，戴着”常用一般现在时表示经常的状态，用进行时态表示暂时的状态。Most middle school children uniforms at school.A. wear B. are wearing3. put on D. are putting on对比：wear 强调一种状态，put on 强调一个动作。My father his coat and then goes out.Part 3 Grammar

27、 FocusWhat does he look like?Hes really tall.What does she look like?She has long straight hair.What do they look like?Theyre of medium build.Do they have straight or curly hair?They have curly hair.Is he tall or short?He isnt tall or short. Hes of medium height.What do/doeslook like?“长得怎么样？”，是询问某人外

28、貌的句型。他们长什么样？你的新老师长得怎么样？Hes really tall.She has long straight hair.Theyre of medium build.They have curly hair.He isnt tall or short. Hes of medium height.注意描述外貌时要使用不同的动词。练习：Write these words in the correct box.short hairheavycurly hairthinof medium buildtallstraight hairshortlong hair of medium heig

29、htih翻译：Mary 个子很高。她中等身材。她有一头长发。Circle the correct words to complete the conversation. A: So what do / does your friend Clark look like?B: Well, he is / has thin, and he have/has black hair.A: Really? Is / Does he tall or short?B: He is / isnt tall or short. He is/has of medium build . A: Does he has

30、/ have curly or straight hair?B: He is / has straight hair. And he is / has really handsome. Do they have straight or curly hair?Is he tall or short?Do you like English or Chinese? ：说话人提出两种或两种以上情况，问对方选择哪一种，两个选项用 or 连接。语调 。回答时，不用 yes 或 no，而是做出具体回答。They have curly hair.He isnt tall or short. Hes of medium height.I like English.Part 4 ReadingAn Interesting JobJoe