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英语八年级上人教版Units 12综合测试含答案.docx

1、英语八年级上人教版Units 12综合测试含答案英语八年级上人教版Units 12综合测试(含答案)一、完形填空(15分)(At the beginning of this term, my PE.teacher advised me to join the marathon(马拉松). I was very _1_ because I was never a good runner. In order to encourage(鼓励) me, he said that if I joined the race, I would get the best grades for the term

2、s _2_ class. So I decided to have a try because I had _3_ to lose. I prepared for the race very _4_. I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced _5_ with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet(饮食) for athletes(运动员). I heard that the speci

3、al diet could _6_ me to get good results. When the _7_ of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous(紧张的). As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, _8_ listened to some music. Then my father sent me to the sports ground. All my family wished _9_ good luck because they knew how hard I prepa

4、red for it and how _10_ this race was for me. Other runners looked like athletes. I was _11_ that I would be the last one. However, when I started to run, I only thought about the _12_. I paid much attention(注意) to the race itself, so I did not _13_ when I ran past the other runners. At last, I came

5、 _14_. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that no one can be _15_ unless he or she works really hard. Just as the saying goes, “Without hard work, nothing grows but weeds.” ()1. A. tired B. happy C. seriousD. surprised()2. A. PE. B. math C. music D. English()3. A. any

6、thing B. nothing C. something D. everything()4. A. shylyB. angrilyC. carefully D. differently()5. A. jumping B. running C. climbing D. swimming()6. A. teach B. expect C. help D. order()7. A. day B. week C. month D. year()8. A. so B. or C. but D. and()9. A. them B. me C. her D. him()10. A. easy B. si

7、lly C. importantD. traditional()11. A. afraid B. lucky C. angry D. glad()12. A. runner B. family C. grade D. race()13. A. reply B. promise C. remember D. decide()14. A. first B. second C. third D. last()15. A. clever B. kind C. outgoing D. successful二、阅读理解(30分)A(2018宁波市南三县)Mr.and Mrs.Brown have two

8、children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are busy. So they often leave notes to each other. Today is Saturday. Here are the four notes. To Mike, Mr.Tyler rang. No football practice today because of the rain. Im going to Janes house to play and Ill be back at 5:00. Liz2:30 pm.To Liz, Its your turn to

9、 walk the dog. I have to prepare for the math test. Remember to give Teddy a shower when you get home! Mike3:00 pm.To everyone, Has anyone seen my tennis racket? I need it tomorrow. No milk in the fridge. Will Mom go shopping? Im going to the library and Ill be back for dinner in an hour. Mike4:15 p

10、m.To Mike, Your tennis racket is outside the back door. I went to the shop this afternoon. Milk and juice are in the fridge. Dont forget the piano lesson in the evening. Dad5:00 pm.()16. Who should walk the dog? A. Mike. B. Liz. C. Mr.Brown.D. Mrs.Brown. ()17. When will Mike probably come back home

11、for dinner? A. At 5:15 pm.B. At 4:15 pm. C. At 5:00 pm. D. At 4:00 pm. ()18. From these notes, we can learn that _. A. Mike has football practice todayB. Mikes tennis racket is in his roomC. Mr.Brown bought the milkD. the weather today is sunnyB(2018温岭)Once upon a time, there were two birds, Anderso

12、n and Johnson. They were brothers and lived in a forest. Anderson lived near a cave(洞穴) where some robbers(强盗) lived. Johnson lived near the house of a kind old man. One day, a hunter(猎人) came to the forest. Unluckily, he lost his way and didnt know where he was. He was very tired, so he sat down un

13、der a tree that was near a cave. At that time, he heard someone shouting, “Hurry up! Theres someone sitting under the tree. Come and take his money!” The hunter was startled(惊吓) by the voice. He looked up and saw a big brown bird in the tree. He also saw some people coming out of the cave. He quickl

14、y stood up and ran away as fast as he could. Soon, he came to the place where the kind old man lived. He saw a big tree and sat down to have a rest. However, he heard a friendly voice saying, “Welcome, sir. Please come in and make yourself at home.” The hunter looked up and saw another big brown bir

15、d in the tree. He was surprised. “This one looks just like the other bird near the cave,” he said. “He is my brother, sir,” said the bird. “He made friends with those robbers.” Just then, the old man came out of his house. “Welcome, sir,” he said to the hunter. “Please come in and make yourself at h

16、ome.” The hunter told the old man about the two birds he met and how different they were. The old man smiled and said, “One takes the behavior of ones company(近朱者赤,近墨者黑)” ()19. Anderson lived _. A. near the robbers cave B. in a tree with JohnsonC. near the house of a kind old man D. in a small villa

17、ge near the forest()20. The hunter was surprised to see Johnson because _. A. Johnson knew him B. Johnson shouted at himC. Johnson looked like Anderson D. the hunter didnt like Johnson()21. We can infer(推断) from the story that _. A. Johnson is stronger than AndersonB. the hunter wanted to catch the

18、two birdsC. the old man kept those two birds as petsD. a man will be similar to those he lives with()22. The best title for the passage is “_”. A. An Unlucky Hunter B. The Story of Two BirdsC. A Bird and an Old Man D. A Bird and Some RobbersC(2018三门)What is the sky? How high is it? What color is it?

19、 What kinds of birds can live above(在上) it? These questions are difficult to answer, arent they? In fact, the sky has no colors. Then why does the sky look blue? We know that there is air around the world. When planes fly, they need air to lift(抬起) their wings(翼). Planes cant fly very high. That is

20、because the air gets thinner when they go higher. The same will happen to us if we go high enough. If we go up about 1,200 kilometers from the earth, well find no air there. Some birds can fly into the sky as high as a plane, but they cannot fly or live without air. Looking up above us, you will see

21、 the blue sky with white clouds. It is usually light blue. The color will be bluer when you see on the top of a high mountain. And you will see fewer clouds in the sky between you and the sun. Sometimes the sky doesnt look blue. When the sun rises(上升) or falls, you will see red, orange, and other co

22、lors in the sky. Such are the most beautiful moments(时刻) of the day. Who can see the colors of the sky high above the earth? The astronauts! They can see those beautiful colors of the sky from outer space. However, before flying into outer space, they sit in a spaceship high above the earth, and the

23、re is no air at all. The sky will be that dark and its color will be black. Now you may understand that we see colors because the air scatters(使散射) the sunlight. Light(光) travels through the air. Without air, there would be no light or colors. ()23. Planes cant fly as high as possible because _. A.

24、the sky is blue B. the wings are heavierC. the air gets thinner D. the sky has no colors()24. When you stand on the top of a high mountain, you will see _. A. more air B. more colors C. bluer skiesD. more clouds()25. We might see many colors in the sky at _A. 6:00 am. B. 10:00 am. C. 1:00 pm.D. 3:00

25、 pm. ()26. The passage mainly talks about _. A. why planes cant fly highB. when we can see more colors of the skyC. why the sky looks blueD. why the sky changes(改变) colorsD(2018台州市椒江区)You may know about “junk food” like hamburgers. But do you know about “junk sleep” ? A British survey found that ele

26、ctronic products(电子产品) in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响) their sleep. The survey was among(在之间) 1,000 British children between 12 and 16. It found that 30% of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they fell asleep mor

27、e than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr.Chris Idzikowski, a British expert. “We call it junk sleep. It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality(质量) of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get a good rest, you

28、wont perform well in school the next day.” The survey found that 40% of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, an MP4 or a TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.()27. This passage is mainly about _. A. junk

29、 food B. junk sleepC. the importance of sleep D. electronic products()28. _ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A. 200 B. 300 C. 500D. 1,000()29. “Junk sleep” means _. A. people dont have enough sleep B. the quality of the sleep is goodC. people dont like sleeping D. people

30、have enough sleep()30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day. B. Few teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms. C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products. D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products. 三、词汇运用(15分)A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。31. Jack sometimes _ ten hours a day.32. Some boys play football twice or three _ a week.33. Please speak _. The baby is sleeping.34. Which do you like _, apples or oranges?35. Its _ today. Lets go

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