Domino控制台指令大全.docx

1、Domino控制台指令大全Lotus Domino Administration in a NutshellBy Greg Neilson1st Edition August 20001-56592-717-6, Order Number: 7176384 pages, $24.95Chapter 13 Domino Server Tasks and Console CommandsIn this chapter, I discuss how to specify which component tasks Domino loads at startup and how to configur

2、e Domino to run scheduled maintenance tasks. This type of configuration is usually done once as the server is commissioned, with occasional changes as needed. There is also a set of commands that you can issue at the Domino server console to dynamically control the operation of the server. These com

3、mands are typically used to diagnose and resolve issues with Domino operations, make dynamic configuration changes to the Domino server, or to override scheduled operations and make things such as mail routing or database replication happen immediately. Domino Server TasksA few lines in NOTES.INI de

4、fine which server tasks are started when the server starts up, and also which scheduled tasks are to run at various times during the day.The ServerTasks= line lists the tasks to start as the server starts up. The scheduled tasks are listed in the ServerTasksAt0= to ServerTasksAt23= lines. These spec

5、ifications use the 24-hour clock, where 0 is midnight and 23 is 11:00 P.M. Another option for scheduling tasks is the Program document in the Domino Directory. The Program document is described in Chapter 2, Domino Directories.By default, the following tasks are configured to start, depending on how

6、 the server has been configured:When the Quick and Easy Configuration setup option is selected, the tasks set to start at startup are Router, Replica, Update, AMgr, AdminP, CalConn, Event, Sched , Stats, and Maps. Then other tasks are added depending on which other client audience options are select

7、ed: Web Browsers adds HTTP and DIIOP Internet Mail Packages adds IMAP and POP3 News Readers adds NNTP Enterprise Connection Services adds DECs When the Advanced Configuration setup option is selected, the tasks set to start at startup are AdminP, AMgr, Update, Replica, Router, and Maps. Other tasks,

8、 such as CalConn, Event, Sched, and Stat, are optionally added if selected. Other tasks are added if they are selected by name. These are: HTTP, DIIOP IMAP, POP3 LDAP NNTP DECS When the server has been upgraded from 4.x, you are not required to run the setup application after the code has been insta

9、lled. This means that the original list of startup tasks is retained. Because the Reports task no longer exists in R5 and has been replaced by the Collect task, you must remove it. You also must remove the SMTPMTA statement, since this function has been added to the Router process. Then, for the sch

10、eduled tasks in NOTES.INI, these entries are added as part of the original installation:ServerTasksAt1=Catalog,DesignServerTasksAt2=UpdAll,Object Collect mailobj.nsfServerTasksAt3=Object Info -FullServerTasksAt5=StatlogYou should also be aware that after you reinstall or upgrade your Domino server c

11、ode, these entries are usually added again to NOTES.INI, if they had been removed.Here is a list of all of the Domino server tasks, their functions, and the specific console commands they accept:AdminP The Administration Process automates many administration tasks. This task has the following comman

12、ds available to modify its behavior while it is running: tell adminp process all Instructs the admin process to process all new and modified immediate/interval/daily/delayed requests. tell adminp process daily Instructs the admin process to process all new and modified daily requests. tell adminp pr

13、ocess delayed Instructs the admin process to process all new and modified delayed requests. tell adminp process interval Instructs the admin process to process all immediate and interval requests. tell adminp process new Instructs the admin process to process all new requests. tell adminp process pe

14、ople Instructs the admin process to process all new and modified requests to update Person records within the Domino Directory. tell adminp process time Instructs the admin process to process all new and modified requests to delete mail files that become unlinked. tell adminp show databases Lists th

15、e databases that an administration server manages, and also lists databases that do not have an administration server configured. AMgr The Agent Manager runs scheduled and triggered agents in Domino databases. This task has the following commands available to modify its behavior while it is running:

16、 tell amgr pause Pauses the agent manager service, so no new agents can be scheduled for execution on the server. tell amgr resume Resumes the agent manager service, so new agents can be scheduled for execution on the server. tell amgr schedule Displays the scheduled agents that are to run today, an

17、d also the database in which they reside. tell amgr status Displays the status of the agent manager, and also configuration information of the agent manager from the server document in the Domino Directory. Billing Collects the configured usage information for billing. Calconn (Calendar Connector) U

18、sed to request free/busy time information for users whose mail databases reside on other servers. Catalog Maintains the Domain Catalog, which helps users to find and locate Domino databases and files of interest to them within the Domino domain. Chronos Performs updates of database full text indexes

19、 for databases that are configured to be updated hourly or daily. This task is autostarted by Domino and does not need to be added to NOTES.INI in order to run. You can cause this task to run immediately by issuing the commands load chronos daily or load chronos hourly. Cladmin (Cluster Administrati

20、on Process) Ensures correct operation of the Domino application-level cluster. Cldbdir (Cluster Database Directory Manager) Maintains the cluster database directory. Clrepl (Cluster Replicator) Replicates between servers in a cluster in real time. Cluster replication is event-driven, whereas standar

21、d replication is schedule-driven. This task has the following commands available to modify its behavior while it is running: tell clrepl log Instructs the cluster replication tasks to immediately log information into the server log database, rather than wait for the defined log interval. Use this co

22、mmand when cluster replication is encountering problems-you can view the log entries for the errors and ensure that the problem is resolved before the next cluster replication attempt. Collect Collects server activity statistics from one or more servers. This task has the following command available

23、 to modify its behavior while it is running: tell collector collect Runs the Domino server statistic collection on every server specified and creates statistic reports. Compact (Database Compaction) Reorganizes the disk usage by each database in order to free up unused space. The Compact task can be

24、 invoked with the following commands (the various options can be combined as needed): load compact database Compacts the database or specified subdirectory. load compact database -S X Compacts databases with greater than X % free space. load compact database -D Compacts databases and deletes any bui

25、lt view indexes. load compact database -R Compacts databases and changes the ODS version to R4 from R5. Used when backing out of an upgrade from R4 to R5. load compact database -M For R4 databases, sets a maximum size of 4GB and compacts the database. load compact database -b Compacts databases in p

26、lace. Can be used only if the database internal format is not being changed due to a change in one if the advanced database properties. It recovers unused space within the database, but does not reduce the file size of the database. load compact database -B Compacts databases in place. It recovers u

27、nused space within the database, and does reduce the file size of the database. load compact database -c Uses copy-style compaction of the database, rather than in-place compaction. load compact database -L When using copy-style compaction, allows access to the database while the compaction is in pr

28、ocess. Compaction ends for the database if a user accesses the database. load compact database -i When using copy-style compaction, ignores any errors that occur during compaction. load compact database -f Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to disable support for document t

29、able bitmap optimization. load compact database -F Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to enable support for document table bitmap optimization. load compact database -H Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to enable support for maintenance of the spe

30、cialized response hierarchy used by the AllChildren and AllDesendants view selection formulae. load compact database -h Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to disable support for maintenance of the specialized response hierarchy used by the AllChildren and AllDesendants view

31、 selection formulae. load compact database -T Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to enable transactional logging. load compact database -t Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to disable transactional logging. load compact database -U Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to maintain unread marks. load compact database -u Compacts the database and changes the format of the database to disable maintaining unread marks. load compact database -A Doesnt compact the database; archives documents to another database, a