1、中考英语复习专题任务型阅读二2013年中考英语复习专题-任务型阅读(二)11 It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. (1)Some
2、 people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves.Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough (2)_ smoking. The most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money.
3、 Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous fire.(3)众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康。In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.1. 将(1)句划线部分译成汉语: _ 2. 在(2)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:_3. 将句划线部分的汉语译成英语: 4. 列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害: (1)_ (2)_5. 该篇短文的主题是:_12In the past tw
4、enty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (3) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people. But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths. These new riders are often trying to becom
5、e fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy. This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common
6、 sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There are also a number of rules that riders should follow, especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic, nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They
7、are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the busy intersections (交叉路口) . (4)By following these rules, bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were h
8、urt in highway accidents. In that same year, another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction of crash helmets (头盔) in 1980, the number of injuries (伤者) and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing hel
9、mets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.A. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。1. How many rules should the riders follow? Give one example._2. According to the National Safety Councils report, whats the total number of injuries and deaths in one recent year?_B. 将短文中划线部分译成汉语。3._4._C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。5._13 Have yo
10、u ever been to Taiwan? Chinas biggest island? (1)你想到那里参观一下吗?Well show you the best of Taiwan island. A five-day tour. (2)_ Only 5,000 Including Round- trip plane tickets between Beijing and Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service. Places Sun Moon Lake A beautiful lake. A small is
11、land. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. (3) This is why people call it Sun Moon Lake.Ali MountainThe nearest mountain around Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beaut
12、iful sunrise.Penghu LakeA great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.Gao XiongA great place to spend a full day shopping. Book (预定) NowOffice hours:Monday-Friday: 9:00a.m-7:00p.mSaturday: 9:00a.m-4:00p.mTel: 64599561Book by phone now for next month.1. 将文中划线部
13、分(1)的汉语句子译成英语。 _2. 在文中划线部分(2)的空白处填入一个英语单词以说明所谈论的话题。 _3. How many places can tourists visit in Taiwan seconding to this passage? _4. 将文中划线部分(3)的英语句子译成汉语。 _5. How long is the office hour on Saturday? _14The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的). They are under pressure (压力) every day. They n
14、eed a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (1) _ not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps children develop their thinking skills.
15、 Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (益处). For example, gardening (园艺) is a useful hobby because it i
16、s a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. (5) A hobby can be useful learning tool. Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and make places. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about respo
17、nsibility(责任).1. 在文中划线部分(1)的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。 _2. 在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。 It is a god hobby for children to collects something. _3. How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage? _4. Why is gardening a useful hobby? _5. 将文中划线部分(5)的英语句子译成汉语。 _15In the 1930s a young traveler was climbing the
18、 French Alps(法国阿尔卑斯山).He arrived at big piece of land without living things. It was ugly. It was the kind of place you hurry away from.Then, suddenly, the young traveler stopped on the way. In the middle of this large land there was an old man. On his back was a bag of seeds. In his land was an iron
19、 pipe(铁管).The man used the iron pipe to make a hole in the ground. Then from the bag he took a seed and put it in the hole. He did this again and again.Later the old man told the traveler, “Ive planted over 100,00 seeds. Perhaps only a tenth of them will grow.”The old mans wife and son had died, and
20、 this was how he chose to spend his final years.“I want to do something useful, ”he said.(1)二十年以后那个年轻的游客已不再年轻。 He returned to the place. What he saw amazed him. He could mot believe his eyes. The land was covered with a beautiful forest two miles wide and five miles long. Birds were singing ,animals
21、 were playing, and wild flowers were here and there. (2)The traveler stood there remembering the lifeless picture of the place that it once was. A beautiful forest stood there now, all because someone cared.1.Why did the old man plant seeds?_2.How many seeds did the old man think could grow, all of
22、them or only some?_3.What amazed the young traveler when he returned to the place?_4.将短文中画线句子(1)翻译成英语。_5.将短文中画线句子(2)翻译成汉语。_16My version(视力) is getting worse. I cant even see what is five feet away from me without glasses. 我拒绝戴眼镜,though I know I need to. Im afraid they will make me look ugly. Besides
23、, I can do well without them. These were my thoughts two years ago, when I was in the sixth grade. An embarrassing experience taught me that what I was thinking was wrong.School has been out for two months. I was going to junior high school soon, where I was sure that looks are everything. So the qu
24、estion still remained there. Should I, Or should I not, wear glasses? The question was still in my mind when my family and I attended a wedding(婚礼) late in the summer.During the wedding, I drank too much juice. Soon after it ended, I walked quickly to the bathroom. Since it was an emergency(紧急) and
25、I couldnt clearly see which door was marked boys. I just opened the nearest door and entered the restroom.Unluckily, I had entered the wrong restroom. But I didnt know this until I heard a scream(尖叫声) coming from the entrance when I was washing my hands .After that, I decided to wear the ugly-lookin
26、g glasses. I didnt really care about what people thought of me any more, because I never wanted to enter the wrong bathroom again.On the first day of seventh grade, my friends didnt make fun of me. Instead they gave me compliments. They thought the glasses made me look more cute and more natural. So
27、 if you know something is right, just do it. It doesnt matter what others think of you. All that matters is what you think of yourselfand that you can see where you are going!1. (A) 试写出文中处划线部分mark的汉语意思:_.(B)用一个适当的英语单词替代文中处划线部分care about:_.2. 根据文中处的汉语提示,用英语将句子补充完整: _.3. 写出文中处划线部分的同义句:School _ _ two months ago.4. 将文中处
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