安徽省江淮十校届高三联考理科英语精校Word版含答案.docx

1、安徽省江淮十校届高三联考理科英语精校Word版含答案英语试卷第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWant an ideal home in magical Lucas Vall

2、ey?Here is a room rented for the summer.Home features:*3 beautiful bedrooms,about 1011 with 4 window faces morning sun and beautiful view of courtyard garden and flowers.Can be furnished or unfurnished.*Sunny island kitchen,floor to ceiling glass with garden views.Share use of all amenities of home,

3、beautiful sunny yard,organic gardens,picnic table.*Great outdoor pool,yoga and tennis 2 blocks away;2 great farmers markets weekly 5 minutes away at SR Civic Center.Peaceful quiet neighborhood,easy parking right outside,1.5 miles from 101,great access to all Bay Area.Please be healthy and environmen

4、tally conscious,clean and considerate,no smoking,no drugs,no pets.Quiet and friendly prof F (author,healer,consultant)works from home p/t,1 dog,NO cats,sorry,NO pets possibledog is NOT pet friendly.Minimum lease till end of October 2017,longer fine.Partial rent reduction option available for the rig

5、ht personread more if interested:Holistic（整体的）health author seeking great P/T reliable help with routine home and office help (filing, organizing papers) garden watering and dog walking (up to 5 hours per week,prefer 1 hour available each morning M-F between 7-9am) or time on Saturdays.Please leave

6、your phone number in response.PLEASE PUT in your EMAIL:*your phone number*what date you are available to move in*what skills you can contribute21.What is the advantage of living in the advertised room?A.You can swim without leaving home. B.You can form a habit of protecting the environment.C.You can

7、 save some money by helping the owner. D.You can enjoy the setting sun through the window.22.Who may be the right person to share the house with the author?A.Tom,a student who is thoughtful and helpful.B.Jim,a healthy young man who hates animals.C.Mary,an outgoing girl who loves animals and raises a

8、 cat.D.Mr Green,a warm-hearted man who smokes occasionally.23.How far is the house from 101,great access to all Bay Area?A.2 blocks away. B.1.5 miles. C.5 minutes walk. D.2 miles.24.How can you get in touch with the author?A.By fax. B.In person. C.By telephone. D.By email.BIf you are a student,you m

9、ay be probably required by your teacher to read quickly in class.You have been taught to skim or scan,to look for key words so as to understand the main idea of the article and the important points in the article.Skimming and scanning is a good strategy when you are pressed for time,such as when you

10、 are taking an exam,but today,many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability to enjoy reading.In response to this,something called the slow reading movement has become popular.The idea is that people should shut off their computers and mobile phones for half an hour or forty-fiv

11、e minutes each day and enjoy the pleasure reading a good bookslowly!In many cities there are even slow reading clubs where members go to a cafe, not discuss books,but to sit quietly with each other,drink coffee and just read.Researchers have found that reading slowly,especially books of fiction,help

12、s people concentrate,relax and think about what they are reading.It also helps people empathize.This last point is important.When you read a novel slowly,you get to understand the characters emotions and to see the world through their eyes.Reading,of course,isnt easy.You have to sit still,for one th

13、ing.And it can seem boring when compared to the excitement of playing video games.But,for me,reading has been an enduring pleasure in my life.From the age of ten, when I got my first library card,Ive enjoyed the company of pirates and heroes,of evil criminals and clever detectives,of thousands of in

14、teresting people I would have never met in real life.Reading provided me with escape, but it also enabled me to understand the world around me.It was an education in a classroom that had no walls.In your classroom,you have learned to read “fast”.Outside of the classroom,you should try to learn to re

15、ad “slowly”.You may be surprised at how much you enjoy it.25.When you are having an exam,its acknowledged that .A.reading slowly is the best way B.reading word for word is a good methodC.reading fast is a good strategy D.reading casually is a wonderful choice26.Which of the following is NOT one of t

16、he characteristics of slow reading movement?A.Enjoying the pleasure of reading a good book slowly. B.Helping people refresh and relax.C.Understanding the characters emotions more accurately. D.Getting the main idea of the article quickly.27.What does the underlined word “empathize” (para.3) mean?A.b

17、enefit from something B.feel sympathy for somebobyC.be interested in something D.share feelings with someboby28.Why does the writer call reading “an education in a classroom that had no walls”?A.Because there is no need to build walls for the books.B.Because a library card is what you need to enjoy

18、reading in the library.C.Because reading enables people to better understand the world around them.D.Because there are thousands of interesting people in the books who can help you escape.CPresident Xi Jinping,while visiting a village in North Chinas Shanxi province,called on Wednesday for greater e

19、fforts and more effective measures to help those living in poverty.The president has paid much attention to poverty reduction in recent years.In his New Years address,Xi said that what he cares most about is poor people.The peoples longing for a happy life is the goal that the Communist Party of Chi

20、na is striving for,Xi said during a stop in the village of Songjiagou,Kelan county,during his Shanxi inspection tour.The village is newly built for local people who relocated from poverty-stricken homes nearby.He called on the villagers to “roll up their sleeves and work on” and the peoples liveliho

21、ods will “rise joint by joint like sesame flowers on the stem,”the president said.Xi recognized the local governments efforts to relocate villagers from impoverished（贫困的）areas to newly built residences.He urged local authorities to take more measures to help poor people improve living conditions and

22、 raise their incomes.In the village of Zhaojiawa,Xi held talks with civil servants who were dispatched（派遣）from the Kelan county peoples congress for the villages poverty alleviation（缓和）work.He encouraged the civil servants to have intensive contacts with villagers and help them out of poverty.Noting

23、 that the CPC has dispatched a number of officials and teams to take charge of poverty relief at grassroots organizations in recent years,Xi said that the measures are effective for poverty alleviation.The number of people living in poverty nationwide was reduced by 12.4 million last year to 43.35 m

24、illion.The government will lift another 10 million people out of poverty this year,according to the Government Work Report.29.What does the president think of the future life of the people in North China?A.It is quite promising. B.It will be like a stem. C.It will remain the same. D.It will become h

25、arder.30.How many people were living under poverty the year before last?A.12.4 million. B.43.35 million. C.55.75 million. D.33.35 million.31.Which of the following is the best title of the article?A.Presidents Inspection Tour in South China B.Presidents Urge for Poverty ReductionC.Governments Effort

26、.s to Relocate the Villagers D.Governments Plan for Poverty AlleviationDKnown as GC-1,the drug reportedly speeds up metabolism（新陈代谢）,or burning off,of fat cells.“GC-1 dramatically increases the metabolic rate,essentially transforming white fat,which stores extra calories and is associated with obesi

27、ty and metabolic disease,into a fat like calorie-burning brown fat,”said Kevin Phillips,a researcher in Houston.Until several years ago,scientists thought that only animals and human babies have energy-burning,good brown fat.“It is now clear,”Phillips said,“that human adults do have brown fat,but ap

28、pear to lose its calorie-burning activity over time.”White fat has a bad effect on people when the body has too much of it.Some published research shows that people who have more brown fat have a reduced risk of obesity.Researchers are now working on ways to “brown” white fat,or change it into brown

29、 fat.GC-1 works,according to Phillips.He said he and other researchers have tested the drug in hundreds of mice. Obese mice,both genetically obese and those with diet-induced obesity,received GC-1 treatment daily.Genetically obese mice lost weight and more than 50 percent of their fat mass in approx

30、imately two weeks,Phillips reported.He said mice with diet-induced obesity experienced similar improvements.The drug also caused adaptive thermogenes（适应性发热）in fat cells from mice.Cells grown in a dish,as well as tissue samples taken from obese mice,showed evidence of white-fat browning.“Our data pro

31、ve that GC-1 is a novel fat-browning agent that may have use in the treatment of obesity and metabolic disease,”Phillips said.The drug has not yet been tested for weight loss in humans.However,Phillips said it wouldnt be long before it was used as a way of losing weight.32.What is the writers purpos

32、e of writing this passage?A.To prove the harm of a new drug. B.To introduce a new drug to people.C.To explain the development of a new drug. D.To inform people of some health knowledge.33.In the past,people held the belief that_.A.human babies have brown fat B.animals dont have brown fatC.only human adults have brown fat D.brown fat may lose its activity over time34.What can we know about GC-1?A.It can be used to treat obesity. B.It is a cure f