高考英语试题及答案湖北卷最新版.docx

1、高考英语试题及答案湖北卷最新版高考英语试题及答案湖北卷2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题湖北卷第一卷(共115分)一、听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例:How much is the shirt ?A. 19.15. B.9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What did the boy finally get?A. A colorful bike. B.

2、A blue bike.C. A white bike.2. How long does the woman plan to stay?A. About seven days. B. About five days.C. About twelve days.3. What do we know about the man?A. He is making coffee.B. He has a pain in his hands.C. He is busy painting.4. What did the woman do last night?A. She saw a movie. B. She

3、 went to her sisters.C. She watched a football game.5. What time will Cathy go to the party?A. Before seven. B. Around six thirty.C. After seven.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What ki

4、nd of dress does the lady get ?A. A cotton dress Size 9. B. A special dress Size 8.C. A silk dress Size 7.7. How much is the change?A. $10. B. $ 6. C. $16.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man do during these weeks?A. He rode to the country several times.B. He spent his holidays away from the city.C. H

5、e managed to visit the tower.9. How does the man feel about what hes done?A. He feels regretful. B. He feels content.C. He feels disappointed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is the woman most probably speaking to ?A. A passenger. B. A railway man. C. A conductor.11. What do we know about the train?A. It ta

6、kes half an hour to Sevenoaks.B. It is for long journey travellers.C. It is a slow train.12. What is the woman going to do then?A. To change to another train. B. To give up the journey.C. To buy a ticket for this train.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A

7、. Husband and wife. B. Son and mother.C. Father and daughter.14. What does the woman tell the man about?A. The big storm. B. The power line.C. The sharp cry in the dark.15. What is the first thing the man is going to do?A. To buy some candles. B. To make a phone call.C. To go back home.16. Which of

8、the following can best describe the womans feeling?A. Fearless. B. Helpless. C. Hopeless.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. According to the speaker, how will students feel about the university life at its beginning?A. Excited and fearful. B. Excited and tired.C. Excited and anxious.18. What will help the studen

9、ts to become clear about their own goals?A. Walking around the university.B. Understanding the university requirements.C. Getting used to university life.19. Why does the speaker advise the students not to give up learning?A. Because learning can help them understand their own value.B. Because learn

10、ing can help them improve their life.C. Because learning can help them get university degrees.20. According to the speaker, what is the most important for the new students?A. Fields of learning. B. Results of learning.C. Ways of learning.二、英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

11、项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of little children.A. hand B. reach C. space D. distance22. He kept looking at her , wond

12、ering whether he _ her somewhere.A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen23.There was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when24. It was _ back home after the experiment.A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt goC. not until midnight that

13、 he went D. until midnight when he didnt go25. There are two buildings, _ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the larger B. the larger of themC. the larger one that D. the larger of which26. -Excuse me. Is this the right way to the Summer Palace?-sorry, I am not sure. But it be.A. might B. will C.

14、must D. can27.You should try to get a good nights sleep much work you have to do.A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever28. _ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. Compare B. When comparingC. Comparing D. When compared29. What surprised me was not wh

15、at he said but _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which30. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she _ pale.A. got B. changed C. went D. appeared31. We have to _ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.A. get away B. get across C.

16、get through D. get in32.Once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it.A. direct to B. stick to C. lead to D. refer to33. -George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding?No, I _ . Did they have a big wedding?A. was not invited B. have not been invitedC. hadnt been invited D

17、. didnt invite34. _ straight on and youll see a church. You wont miss it.A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going35. -Will $200 _ ?-Im afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.A. count B. satisfy C. fit D. do第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Elizabe

18、th Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. _36_ she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student _37_ to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. no _38_ tire.At this time, a car _3

19、9_. Paul and Diane told Clay to _40_ them to a service station near their _41_. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to _42_ with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul.The couple called around to find a tire. No _43_. They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing

20、Clay a _44_ of keys, “Take our car. We _45_ be using it over the holiday.”Clay was _46. “But Im going all the way to South Carolina, and Ill be gone for two weeks,” she _47_ them.“We know,” Paul said. “Well be _48_ when you get back. Heres our number if you need to _49_ us.”Unable to believe her eye

21、s, Clay watched as the _50_ put her luggage into their car and then _51_ her off. Two weeks later she _52_ to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio _53_.“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I _54_ you?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, we dont want any money. Its our

22、_55_.” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do unto others” spirit.36. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately37. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed38. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty39. A. passed B. stopped C. paus

23、ed D. started40. A. help B. push C. take D. follow41. A. garage B. house C. shop D. hotel42. A. agree B. match C. go D. deal43. A. way B. message C. success D. luck44. A. set B. number C. pair D. chain45. A. cant B. shouldnt C. mustnt D. wont46. A. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed47.

24、A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised48. A. happy B. here C. away D. busy49. A. get in touch with B. keep in touch withC. be in touch with D. put in touch with50. A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple51. A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove52. A. shocked B. happened C. returned D.

25、came53. A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt54. A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer55. A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk t

26、o him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Not

27、hing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. “Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.”Iwas at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to tal

28、k to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked.

29、 Its out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time”, and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In his fourth year, I attended a parent-te

30、acher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much

31、I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”56. By saying “Karl became withdrawn”, the author means that the boy changed entirely and _.A. preferred to stay alone at home B. lost interest in his studiesC. refused to talk to others D. began to dislike his mother57.There was silence on the other end of the line because_.A. the speaker was too moved to say anything to the motherB. the speaker waited for the mother to finish speakingC. the speaker didnt w