初三英语复习专项练习最全.docx

1、初三英语复习专项练习最全初三 复习专项练习名词Nouns are widely used in English ,they can be used as :名词是英语中最基础的也是应用最为广泛的一类词汇,在句子中可用作：Boys, girls, naught boys & lovely girlsBoy friends, girl friends, (Attributive 定语)boys & girls are all friends(Predicative 表语)Man, men, woman, womenHandsome men & beautiful womenChinese,Chin

2、ese,Chinese speak Chinese(Subject 主语)Japanese ,Japanese,Japanese speak Japanese(Object 宾语)Chinese,Japanese,difficult languages Chinese,Japanese,love makes us friends(Complement 宾语补足语)经典例题1.My family _a big one.2.All his family _good at singing.3.People there_very friendly.4.The police_coming soon.5.

3、Twenty years_a long time.6.Ten _not very expensive.7.The Japanese_his pen-friend.8.Sheep_different from goats.9.Womens clothes_sold in this shop.10.The doctors _over there.1）Family,group,team等集体名词作主语时,强调整体时,谓语用单数;强调整体中的成员时,谓语用复数2）People,police等集体名词作主语时,只作复数看待,谓语动词用复数3）表示时间、距离、金额等概念的名词或名词词组作主语时,作整体看待

4、,谓语用单数4）单复同形的名词,表示单数时,谓语用单数,表示复数概念时,谓语用复数5）Clothes,shoes等名词习惯上只用复数,谓语动词也用复数6）示商店、住宅等含义的名词所有格作主语时,所有格后面的名词可以省略,谓语用单数 名词所有格单数名词一般直接加 s1._hat looks like a cat. (Lucy)#以 s / es 结尾的复数名词加 2.They are the _ desks. (twin)#不以 s 结尾的复数名词加 s3.This shop sells _(child) toys.#表示两个或两个以上的人共同所有的事物时,只在最后一个名词上加所有格4.He i

5、s _father. (Kate and Jim)#表示两个或两个以上的人各自所有的事物时,每个名词都用所有格式, 后面的名词用复数5._mothers are in the same factory. (Kate and Jim)选择1.Sue and Joan are _. A.twins brother B.twin brothers C.twins sisters D.twin sisters2.There are lots of _ over there. A.apples trees B.apples tree C.apple trees D.apple tree3.There_

6、a little sheep under the tree. A.are B. is C. be D. arent4.Mr. Lin often gives us _by e-mail. A.some good information B.some good informations C.good informations D.a good information5.My school is about twenty_walk from here. A.minutes B.minutes C.minutes D.minute6.-What can I do for you? -Id like

7、two_.A.box of apple B.boxes of apple C.box of apples D.boxes of apples7.I cant get on the bus because there is _on it. A.not any room B.no rooms C.little room D.few room8.-Can I help you? -Id like some _. A. bottle of orange B. bottles of oranges C. bottle of oranges D. bottles of orange9.This noon

8、I had _egg with tomato for my lunch. A.an B. a C. the D. /10.The novel is easy for you. There are only _ new words in it. A. a little B.little C. a few D.few11.September 10th is _. A. Teachers Day B. Nurses Day C. Teachers Day D. Nurses Day12.Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, So it

9、 will take us _time to go to Pudong International Airport. A. a few B. fewer C. a little D. less13.The _now is that we have lots of _to ask.A.problem;questions B.question; problems C. question; problem D.problem; question14.I sat between Ted and Ben.That is to say my seat was between_. A.Ted and Ben

10、 B.Teds and Ben C.Ted and Bens D.Teds and Bens15.They want to have some _for supper, so they decide to catch _ now. A.fish; many B.fishes;much C.fish;much D.fishes;many16.The_of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1,800 yuan. A.price B. money D. pay D. use17.There are few _ in the fridge

11、. Lets go and buy some peas,carrots and cabbages. A.vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs18.There is not enough _in the corner for the fridge. A. place B. room C. field D. ground19.The boy hurt one of his _,so he couldnt walk any longer. A. teeth B. hands C. feet D. ears20.Everyone except Tom and John

12、_there when the meeting began. A.are B. is C. were D.was形容词与副词形容词1.形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词之后.I have something important to tell you.2. enough修饰形容词和副词时放后面, 修饰名词时放在前后都可以.The hole must be deep enough.I have time enough. = I have enough time.3. the + adj. 表示一类人或事物, 做主语时谓动用复数. Not all the beautiful are good.4.

13、 一般来说, 大部分形容词既可以作定语也可以作表语, 但是有些形容词只能作表语, 如: 以 a-开头的形容词, asleep, afraid 等, 描写感觉和健康的形容词, 如: sorry, glad, ill 等有些形容词只能作定语. Wooden, woolen, 复合形容词, 8-year-old 副词副词用来修饰动词, 形容词, 和其他的副词.He works hard.It is raining heavily.His handwriting is very good.He finished the work very well1.原级的用法:(1) 句中只出现了一个人和物, 没有

14、比较对象时,要用原级.She has a new book. You did it quite well.(2) 表示A 和B两者比较, 程度相同或不如对方. A + 系动词/ 实意 动词(否定式)+ as/so + 形容词/ 副词原级+as+ BOur school is as beautiful as theirs.Tom studies as carefully as she.I dont think Chinese is as/ so important as maths.I cant speak as/so fast as you.比较级good/well_ _ badly/bad/

15、ill _ _ many/much_ _ little _ _far _ / _ _ / _old_ /_ _ / _比较级的用法：1.表示两者比较, 说明 A 比B 更 一些”.A+ 系动词/ 实意动词+ 形容词/ 副词的比较级+ than + BThe earth is bigger than the moon.She sings better than I / me. 2.比较级前可以用much, even, still, far, any, a little, a bit 等词来修饰.Do you feel any better now ?Today is even hotter th

16、an yesterday3用比较级可以表示最高级的含义: A+系动词/ 实意动词+ 形容词/ 副词的比较级+ than + any other + 名词的单数B = any of the other + 名词的复数 B = the other + 名词的复数B = the othersJohn is taller than any other student in the class. = any of the other students in the class. = the other students in the class. = the others in the class.Sh

17、anghai is bigger than any city in Japan. Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. 4. 用比较级+ and + 比较级 表示 “越来越”Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.5.the + 比较级, the + 比较级, “越就越.”The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.6.the + 比较级+ of the two “两个中比较的”He is the fatter

18、 of the two. 最高级的用法1.表示三者或三者以上的人或物的比较, 主语+系动词/ 实意动词+ the +形容词/ 副词的最高级+ of / in 短语(表示比较范围) NOTE: 副词的最高级前the 可以省略The story is the most interesting of the three.He runs (the) fastest of the boys.2. one of the + 形容词最高级名词复数 “最之一”Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.1.He is _ than me

19、 at speaking English. (good)2.Its colder today,the weather is even _.(bad)3.I dont know much Japanese,he knows_than me .(little)4.My home is far,his is _,her home is _ _of all.(far)5.He studies _ _ in our class. (careful)6. I have just cleaned the windows, so the room looks _. (bright)7. _ (few/ lit

20、tle) children there are in a family, _ (rich/poor) their life will be.8. She is a _ (care) girl. She does everything _(care).1.Tom was so _(angry) that he said nothing.2.In summer its _(hot) in Wuhan than in Beijing.3.Which is _(difficult), physics or biology?4.This book is _(interesting) than the o

21、ther two. It is _of the three.5.Its becoming _and _ to find a job in China. (hard6.Can you show me _(near) shop here?7.This bridge is as _(long) as that one, but it is much _(wide) than that one.8. I think English is one of _(important) subjects of all.9. This part is the _(little) important of the

22、whole play.10.Tom is _(thin) boy in his class.选择1.I spent a lot_ time on English than before.A of B more C much D most2.The question is one of _ of all.A most important B the most important C more important D the more important3. - Are these enough for all? - I am afraid not. _ are needed.A Much mor

23、e B Many more C More many D Too much4. The room is _ than that one.A bigger three times B three times bigger C three time bigger D three bigger times5.Please try your best to speak English_ .a as much as you can B as many as you canC as less as you can D as fewer as you can6. Of the two books, this

24、one is _.A the more fun B more fun C fun D funnest7. He finished _ composition yesterday.A a 800-word B an 800-word C a 800 words D an 800 words8. The coat is _. That means the price of it is _.A dear, dear B dear, high C high, high D high, dear9. The weather in Beijing is cooler than_ .A Wuhan B th

25、at Wuhan C that in Wuhan D it of Wuhan10. -Who is Father Christmas? -He is a kind-hearted man and his hair is as _as snow.A white B whiter C whitest D black11. Each of us was too tired to go any _.A far B farer C farther D much farther12.The air in Beijing is getting much _now than a few years ago.A

26、 clean B cleaner C cleanest D the cleanest13. -Do you like English? -Yes. But I think its _ subject of all.A the easiest B the most difficult C the most interesting D the difficultest14. When winter comes, the days get _.A short and short B shorter and shorter C longer and longer D long and long15.

27、_ he is, _ he feels.A The busier, the happier B The busiest, the happiestC Busier, happier D Busiest, happiest16. I had to read all these books because I didnt know which one was _.A good B better C best D the best代词人称代词人称代词一单 二 单 三 单 一 复二 复三复主格 I youhe she itweyouthey宾格meyouhim her itusyouthem物主代词物

28、主代词我的你的他她它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性myyourhis her itsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshis hers itsoursyourstheirs注意（1）形容词性物主代词用法相当于形容词用来作定语，之后必须跟名词. （2） 名词性物主代词相当于名词用作主语，宾语和表语, 后不跟名词 （3）of名词性物主代词 属于双重所有格的一种形式，应该特别注意。 a friend of mine a neighbour of theirs a pen of hers反身代词数第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimself herself its

29、elf复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves注意：反身代词作宾语，置于及物动词和介词后。作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调主语或宾语的作用，这时其位置可在主语后，也可在句末。 I myself can do this work well. = I can do this work well myself. I saw him do it himself.点击中招：1，Mary, please show _ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me2, whats on TV tonight? Is there _ interesting? Im afraid not. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything3, Do you know the boy sitting between Peter a