山东省德州市学年高二上学期期末英语试题学生版.docx

1、山东省德州市学年高二上学期期末英语试题学生版德州市2019-2020学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第I卷（满分95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项.并标在试卷的相应

2、位置。听完每段对话后.你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think about the phone?A Its too expensive. B. Its new. C. Its much cheaper.2. How does the man prefer to go to the airport?A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By bus.3. What is the man most probably?A. A waiter. B. A nurse. C. A shop assista

3、nt.4. What will the woman do next?A. Go outside with the man.B. Change a quiet room.C. Turn on the air conditioner.5. What is special about FlyZoo hotel?A. It is located in Hangzhou.B. It keeps many animals.C. It is operated by robots.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三

4、个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6、7小题。6. Why is John calling Maria?A. To discuss a meeting. B. To ask for a ride. C. To borrow her car.7. When will the speakers probably meet?A. At 7：00. B. At 7：20. C. At 7：30.听第7段材料，回答8至10小题。8. What was t

5、he weather like in Florida during Jacks trip?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Changeable.9. With whom did the woman go to Queenstown?A. Her friends. B. Her father. C. Her husband.10. What will the woman do next?A. Buy Jack a gift.B. Teach Jack how to dive.C. Show him some pictures.听第8段材料，回答11至13小题。11. What is

6、 the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Brother and sister. C. Classmates.12. When will Teresa sign up for after-school tutoring?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.13. What will the boy do next?A. Call Mr. Brown. B. Apologize to Nancy. C. Buy a new doll hou

7、se.听第9段材料，回答14至17小题。14. At what age did Michaels grandfather retire?A. 55. B. 58. C. 61.15 How would his retired life be in Michaels grandfathers opinion?A. Colorful. B. Poor. C. Dull.16. Why did Michaels grandfather finally retire?A. To help out a young man.B. To work at the Union Office.C. To spen

8、d time with his family.17. What is Michaels grandfather learning now?A. Skating. B. Swimming. C. Painting.听第10段材料，回答18至20小题。18.What did wildlife officials decide to do with the washed-up dolphin?A. Clear her stomach.B. Put her back to the sea.C. Kill her in a painless way.19. What was still unknown

9、yet?A. Why the dolphin got sick.B. Whether the dolphin was pregnant.C. What was in the dolphins stomach.20. Where is the talk probably taking place?A. In a lecture hall. B. On the beach. C. At a radio studio.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该

10、选项涂黑。AWisconsins Great Lakes are home to great lighthouses. Here are some lighthouses worth visiting along Lake Michigan, from south to north.Wind Point, RacineThis 108-foot lighthouse on a point north of Racine was built in 1880. Its open for tours and climbs up the tower from 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. th

11、e first Sunday of the month, June through October, and from 10 a. m. to 1:30 p. m. the Saturday before that Sunday, July through September. Admission is $ 10 for adults and $ 5 for kids aged between 6 and 11. The park and beach around the lighthouse are open daily from 6 a. m. to 10 p. m.North Point

12、 , MilwaukeeThis 74-foot lighthouse alongside a Queen Anne style keepers quarters is a landmark in the citys Lake Park. After the coast guard decommissioned (停用) it in 1997, it stood vacant until a friendly group restored the structure and opened it as a museum in 2007. Tours are now offered from 1

13、p. m. to 4 p. m. Saturday and Sunday year round, plus from 10 a. m. to 2 p. m. Thursday and Friday in the summer. Tours cost $ 8 for adults, $ 5 for seniors (65+) and $ 5 for students and kids (511).Port Washington BreakwaterThis Art Deco-style lighthouse replaced an older wooden structure in 1935 a

14、s part of a Works Progress Administration project. Tours arent available of the small structure, but visitors can walk along the 2, 500-foot breakwater to get a closer look.Rawley Point , Two RiversThis lighthouse is worth a visit not only for its steel tower rising 113 feet above the beach, but als

15、o for its location in Point Beach State Forest. Tours are not available of the working lighthouse, but its viewable and photographable from the beach. In addition to six miles of Lake Michigan shoreline, the state forest has 17 miles of hiking trails to explore.1. Which lighthouse is used as a museu

16、m?A. Wind Point, Racine. B. North Point, Milwaukee.C. Rawley Point, Two Rivers. D. Port Washington Breakwater.2. Where can people appreciate Port Washington Breakwater?A. Under a wooden structure. B. Along the long breakwater.C. In Point Beach State Forest. D. On a point north of Racine.3. Why is Ra

17、wley Point NOT available for a visit?A. It is far off the coast. B. It is located in the center of forest.C. It is working as a lighthouse. D. It is made of steel.BWhen we walked into the cafe, we were greeted by a waitress who smiled, held out a menu, and pointed to a table. Its only when we asked

18、for a table for six that we realized something was a bit different. The waitress glanced at our group and held up six fingers. Thats because all the staff are deaf.Last month, the Huffington Post visited Smiles Cafe in Granada. The business only employs people who are deaf, from the waiters to the c

19、ooks. “My goal is for this cafe to be a mirror for other businesses to lose their fear of hiring people with disabilities, the founder Antonio Bunuel, who is from Spain, told HufPost. “Its also for the people who work here to lose their own fear of getting into the work force, he added, “So they can

20、 fly.”In the city, about 1 person in 15 has a disability. But around 99 percent of people with a disability are unemployed. While the law requires companies to employ two people with disabilities for every 50 employees, many businesses dont. “Smiles Cafe was born out of a provocation. 99 percent of

21、people with disabilities here are jobless. That was wrong! Bunuel said. “So I decided to open a cafe where all of the employees were deaf to show that it works.At the cafe, customers order by pointing to items on the menu, which have special symbols to indicate substitutions. For instance, if youre

22、ordering fruit parfait, and you dont want yogurt on it, you just point to the illustration (图示) of the parfait, and then to the image of yogurt with a big red “X over it. To help customers communicate with staff and learn while they eat, the walls are covered with letters? words and phrases, from “T

23、hank you to “Welcome with illustrations that show the corresponding translation. The cafe, now five years old, is a project of the non-profit Centro Social Tio Antonio. “Weve opened a small window, the founder said, “If it serves to create awareness, then thats a start.4. Why did the waitress hold u

24、p her fingers when the author ordered?A. All workers were deaf. B. She didnt want to say anything.C. She was suffering a throat ache. D. It was a special greeting.5. What did the founder of the cafe expect his employees to do?A Make a big fortune. B. Become well-known in the city.C. Recover from the

25、ir illnesses. D. Overcome their fears to work.6. What does the underlined sentence mean about Smiles Cafe in Para 3?A. People expected to keep a good volunteering tradition.B. It was founded to take a challenge of employing the disabled.C. Founders reached an agreement after discussions.D. The disab

26、led were worried about their work at first.7. What is helpful to the customers in the cafe?A. The deafness of the employees. B. Special symbols on the menu.C. The non-profit model of the cafe. D. The awareness of the employer.CWhether paired with a bottle of nice red wine or a burger, cheese can be

27、a delicious treat. But it is not perhaps, the ideal material to use in printing unless you are a team of nutritional scientists. One group of researchers used 3D printing to create a cheese. And the cheese could provide a valuable insight for engineers who are still developing materials for 3D print

28、ing.A team from the school of food and nutritional sciences at University College Cork (UCC) conducted a series of tests evaluating the 3D-printed cheese. 3D printing materials need to be fluid (液态) enough to flow but also capable of setting into a definite shape or structure.After melting the chees

29、e at 75C (167F) for 12 minutes, the UCC team then ran it through a modified commercial 3D printer. The machine, which usually prints with plastic, was fitted with a syringe (注射器) to allow it to print with the melted cheese.The UCC team used several techniques to examine the effects of the 3D printin

30、g process on their cheese. They compared the 3D-printed results to processed cheese that had been melted and then cooled, as well as another sample that was left untouched. Cheese that was 3D printed was 45% to 49% softer than the processed cheese, the researchers said. They also discovered that 3D-

31、printed cheese was a little darker in colour and more fluid when melted, though it melted at about the same temperature as processed cheese.Dr Kelly and his colleagues are now testing other types of dairy products which can be 3D-printed. Dr Kelly said, “We are using mixtures of milk proteins at pre

32、sent to build a product, perhaps a high-protein snack, and designing recipes which might work best for a 3D printer. ”8. What problems are the engineers facing in 3D printing a cheese?A. They dont have proper material.B. They cant find a bottle of nice red wine or a burger.C. They cant make the cheese very delicious.D. They know much less than nutritional scientists.9. How did the researchers use the 3D p