You are supposed to shake hands知识点.docx

1、You are supposed to shake hands知识点Unit 5 Youre supposed to shake hands.Its difficult for you to deal with the problem. Its very kind of you to help me. 描述事物的形容词，用for sb to do sth，这类形容词有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous， possible，impossible等。表示人的性格、品质的形容词，用of sb to do sth 这类形容词有kind，good，nice，r

2、ight，wrong，clever，careless，polite，foolish等。 例句：Its clever of you to work out the math problem.你真聪明，解出了这道数学题。 Its very dangerous for children to cross the busy street. 孩子们穿过繁忙的街道很危险。Its difficult for us to finish the work. 我们完成这项工作很困难。 Its very nice of you to offer me a seat. 十分感谢你给我让座。 It is careles

3、s of him to lose so many things. 他丢了这么多东西，真是太粗心了。 Its very important for you to practice your oral English in daily life.在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要。 It is necessary for you to learn from others. 你必须向他人学习。I have a lot of work for you to do. 我有许多工作要你去做。It is impossible for you to get there in such a short tim

4、e. 你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。 It will be a mistake for you to miss the chance.你错过那个机会将是个错误。 It was too foolish of you to do so. 你那么做真是太愚蠢了。It is impolite of you to fool your teacher. 你欺骗老师是不礼貌的。 It is important for you to study hard. 努力学习对你很重要。 It is wrong of you to tell a lie. 你说谎是不对的。 It is kind of you to

5、 lend me so much money. 你心肠真好，借给我那么多钱 。It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English. 你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。 It is wise of them to turn down the suggestion. 他们很明智，拒绝了这个建议。Section A 1. In your country, what are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? 在你们国家，当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该做

6、什么？【解析1】be supposed to do sth 被期望做某事,应该做. 1)当主语是人时,表示劝告、建议、责任等，=should =“to be expected to do sth, You are supposed to arrive on time.You should arrive on time.You are expected to arrive on time.You are not supposed to shake hands. = You shouldnt shake hands.你不应与之握手。2)当主语是物时，表示“本应；本该” The train was

7、supposed to arrive half an hour ago. To keep safe, drivers arent supposed to drink before driving. A. aren t willing to B. shouldn t C. aren t sure to D. don t have to “Henry, you _ tell the teacher if you want to go out of the classroom.” “Sorry, sir.” A. are supposed to B. are surprised to C. are

8、afraid to You are _to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesnt get bored A. suggested B. supported C. taught D. Supposed You are supposed to _ smoking, _ you will get ill. A. go on; so B. give up; or C stop; so 【解析2】for the first time 首先，第一次at first = at the beginning

9、 最初，开始first of all 首先， 第一When you want to work for our country in the future, _, we should have strong body and rich knowledge. A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after all We can do a lot to stay healthy. _ , we should eat a balanced(平衡的) diet. A. At a time B. In fact C. First of

10、all D. All together Do you remember the day when we met ? A. at first B. first of all C. for the first time D. after all 2. Youre supposed to shake hands 你应该握手。【解析】shakeshookshaken v 摇动，震动 shake hands 握手 shake hands with sb./ shake ones hands 与某人握手 When we meet Americans for the first time, we shoul

11、d _(握手)with them. Youre supposed to shake _ (hand) when you meet your friends.People in China _when they meet for the first time. A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands D. laugh 3.In the United States, theyre expected to shake hands. 在美国，他们应该握手。【解析】expect v 预料 (1) expect to do sth 预计做某事 (2) expect sb. to do

12、sth 期待某人做某事= look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 (3)I expect so/not I expect the group _(sing) pop songs. Do you think our football team will win the match? Yes, we have better players. so I _them to win. A. hope B. ask C. help D. expect You look sad. What has happened? Everyone _ us to win the match, b

13、ut we lost. A. expects B. expected C. hopes D. Hoped (4) sb. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事/应该要做某事 Everyone in the class is expected to take part in the discussion. 希望全班同学参加讨论。 4. greeted Pauls mother the wrong way 以错误的方式问候了保罗的妈妈【解析】greet =to welcome or say “hello” v “问候,打招呼” greet with sb.向某人问候 She

14、greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。 5. I met a Japanese boy called Sato, and as soon as I held out my hand, he bowed. 我遇到一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我刚一伸出手，他就鞠了一躬。【解析 1】as soon as 一.就. Ill go to visit my aunt in England _the summer holidays start. Awhile Bsince C. until D. as soon as Henry, please call us as s

15、oon as you_ Hawaii. OK. Ill do that, Mom. A. arrive in B. are arriving in C. will arrive at Will you please give the Readers Times to Jane? Sure，Ill give it to her_ she comes back. A. before B. until C. because D. as soon as When will you return the book to me? Ill give it to you _ I finish it. A.on

16、ce B.until C.as soon as D.until Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he _ here. A. arrives B. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving Come here as soon as you the work. A. finish B. will finish C. finished D. have finished【解析2】hold out 伸出； 坚持hold out ones hands, hold out my hand 伸出我的手 She held o

17、ut her hand to take the rope. 她伸手去抓那根绳子。 hold on (打电话时用语)别挂断. May I speak to Rachel? _,but Im afraid you have the wrong number. A. Yes, please B. hold on C. This is Tom D. Sorry I want to know if an English Singing Competition _ next month. A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held Excuse me,

18、 could you please tell me if the sports meeting _ on time? Hard to say. If it _ tomorrow, well have to put it off. A. will hold; rains B. will be held; rains C. will be held; will rain D. holds; will rain 6. Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other. 这就是在日本人们应该互相问候的方式。7. Where Im fr

19、om, were pretty relaxed about time. 在我们那儿, 人们对时间是相当宽松的。【解析】relax v. 放松 relaxing adj. 使人放松的,令人感到轻松的 relaxed adj. “宽松的, 不加以约束的”, 后面常接介词 about。 be relaxed about 对.感到放松, 对.比较随意 My parents are relaxed about my clothes. 我的父母对我的服装不加约束。 You look very relaxed. Arent you busy now? 你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？ Why do yo

20、u look so _. Because its rainy and I hate rainy days. A. happy B. sad C. relaxed D. tired Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? Id like to go_. A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere8. We dont like to rush around, so we dont mind if peo

21、ple are a little late sometimes. 我们不喜欢匆匆忙忙的，所以有时如果有人迟到一会儿，我们也不介意。【解析】rush out 冲出去 rush hour 交通拥挤时间 rush around 匆匆忙忙；东奔西跑 run away 逃跑 run out of = use up 用完 run off 跑掉 All the students ran off from their classroom to the playground when the earthquake happened.9. If you tell a friend youre going to t

22、heir house for dinner, its OK if you arrive a bit late. 如果你告诉一个朋友你要去他们家吃晚饭， 你晚到一会儿也没关系。 【解析】a bit 稍微；有点。 Try your best, Linda, Its only _ difficult for you , you can do it well A a bit of B a bit C a lot of D a lot If you arrive _late, I dont mind. A. little B. a bit of C. a little bit of D. a bit 【

23、拓展】a bit / a little 辨析： 【相同点】a bit 和 a little修饰形容词、副词时，意义相同，为“一点儿, 有些”。 He walked a bit / a little slowly.他走 路有点慢。 【不同点】a little 可直接修饰名词；而 a bit 后须加 of 才可以。 There is a little water in the bottle.= There is a bit of water in the bottle. 用 a bit 或 a little 填空。 There is _ time left. This will give us _

24、 of time. 10. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。【解析 1】value v“重视；珍视 n“价值” valuable adj. 贵重的；宝贵的 Which do you value, wealth or health? 你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康? Thank you for your _(value) help and practical advice. - Mrs. Black, could you give me

25、 some advice on how to write an application letter? - With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal _.A. value B. style C. effect D. mood 【解析 2】every day 每天= each day everyday adj. 每天的everyday English 日常英语How often he exercises every day. Cooking breakfast is her everyday j

26、ob. 做早饭是她的日常工作。 The man wore _ clothes. How do you go to school _?【记】 Do you speak everyday English every day ? 你天天讲日常英语吗? 11.We often just drop by our friendshomes if we have time 如果我们有时间，我们经常会顺便拜访朋友家。 【解析】 drop by 顺便拜访。 Drop by often when you are free.有空时常来拜访。 drop by sb. = drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人 d

27、rop by ones home = drop in (at) +地点 拜访 【拓展】drop in“拜访,到访”, 后接人时,要借助于介词 on；drop in on sb. 后接地点时要借助于介词 at。 Dont forget to drop by your teachers home. 不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。 When I return to my hometown, I usually _(顺便看望) my old friends. ） Do you often _(顺便拜访)your friendshomes? Yes, we do. Could you please _

28、 the music? My baby is sleeping. Sorry. I will do it right away. A. open up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up I often drop _ my uncles home. A. by B. over C. in D. in We always _ our friendshomes without _ plans. A. drop by; make B. drop by; making C. visit; make D. visit; to make 12.We often just

29、 walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can! 我们经常只是在镇中心闲逛，尽可能多地见到我们的朋友！【解析】as. as one can 尽可能.,尽量. = as . as possible 13. its very important to be on time. 准时很重要。14. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! 毕竟，我们是钟表和手表之都。【解析】after all 毕竟 Dont be angry with him. _h

30、e is a little child. A. In all B. After all C. Of all D. All after Im sorry, sirIve made a lot of mistakes in the exam. Never mind_, the exam is a little difficult. AIn all BFirst of all CAfter all DAbove all 15.If youre even 15 minutes late, your friend may get mad. 如果你迟到15分钟，你的朋友或许会生气。 【解析】get mad

31、 大动肝火；气愤 Father wont get mad about your mistake. 父亲不会为你的错误生气的 【拓展】mad adj. 很生气；疯的 be mad at sb.= be angry with sb. = 对某人生气 She was mad at her husband for forgetting her birthday. 她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。 Both brothers are mad about tennis 兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。 Liu Qian as a little boy was so _ his own magic world that h