山西长治中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、山西长治中考英语试题及答案2020年山西长治中考英语试题及答案听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（C）1. A. B. C.（B）2. A. B. C. （A）3. A. B. C.（C）4. A. B. C.（B ）5. A. B.C.二、对话理解（每小题分，其5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。（A）6. 150 yuan. B. 2

2、00 yuan. C. 300 yuan.（C）7. A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. English.（C）8. A. Doing the dishes. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Cleaning the room.（A）9. A. A doctor and a patent. B. A teacher and a student. C. A driver and a passenger.（B ）10. A.Things in life can cheer us up. B. Things in life are not alway

3、s good.C. Things in life may bring sweet memories.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（B）11.Where were the young man and his father?A. In a hospital. B. On a train. C. Outside a store.（A）12. Why was the young man so excited?A. Because he could see for

4、 the first time. B. Because he was praised by the young couple.C. Because he had never got any attention before.（A）13. What did the old blind woman really mean?A. She wanted to ask the way. B. She wanted to get some money. C. She wanted to show her kindness.（ C）14. How did the writers friend feel in

5、 the end?A. Relaxed. B. Satisfied. C. Embarrassed.（A）15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Dont judge people hurriedly.B. Dont help strangers by giving money.C. Dont share your opinions with other people.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。The Importance of Gra

6、mmarExample“Lets eat, Grandma!” means youre inviting her for a 16. large meal, while“Lets eat Grandma!” sounds crazy.ReasonsWhen writing, even a small mistake can make your readers stop and read the 17. messageagain.Being able to speak and write 18. correctly helps build your confidence.Good grammar

7、 makes readers more likely to 19. trust youConclusionLets learn and use grammar 20. better from now on.笔试部分（共100分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（C）21. TuYouyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people. Everyone should be proud of _.A. us B. you C. them（

8、A）22. As you listen, you can write down the key information such as names and numbers. The _ will help you understand and remember what you hear.A. notes B. photos C. letters（C）23._In summer vacation, I want to help parents _ clothes in the square to make some money._Good idea. Its also a good chanc

9、e to know about the society.A. lend B. give C. sell（B）24. Swimming is, of course, interesting. But _ we plan to go swimming, being sate must come first.A. though B. when C. unless（C）25. You can bravely tell others what you think if you have different ideas. But _ remember to choose the proper way.A.

10、 never B. seldom C. always（A）26. As students, were supposed to go to the museum often. We can get more knowledge from the things _.A. on show B. on sale C. on lane（B）27. This year marks Earth Days 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to _ the earth_the home to all the living things.A. talk

11、 about B. care about C. hear about（B）28. Friends often help us, especially during the hard time. So we should _ them for their support.A. be sorry for B. be thankful to C. be interested in（A）29. _I am a little nervous every time I take exams._Dont worry. Just try your best. _, grades are not everyth

12、ing.A. After all B. As a result C. In the same way（B）30._ In May, President Xi Jinping spoke highly of the great changes of the Fenhe River in Taiyuan. I wonder _._Everyone should play a part in making it cleaner and clearer.A. which places he visited B. how we can protect the river C. why such chan

13、ges have taken place六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。（Miss Li, an English teacher, is talking to her students about homework on Ding Talk.）A. So will IB. Are you sure?C. Im afraid not.D. How about you?E. Whats the matter. Miss Li?F. I believe you can

14、 do a good job.G. I had your yesterdays homework again.31. _E_ 32. _D_33. _G_34. _A_35. _F_七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the mo

15、st _36 _thing.One day, after watching a science program, a little boy _37_ to dig a hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of them. “I want to dig a hole all the way through the _38_!” the boy answered excitedly. The older boys

16、 laughed and told him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He _39_ them and put them into a glass jar（罐子） Patently.The jar was full soon. Then the boy went to the older boys with the jar and

17、 said _40_, “Maybe I cant finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process（过程） of digging!”The boys goal was too difficult, but it caused him to _41_， in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. When you cant achieve your goa

18、l, maybe you can say，“Yes, but there are so many wonderful things that have come into my life _42_ I tried to do something!” It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a _43_. Just like the little boy, it is in the digging that life is lived.（B）36. A. traditional B. important C. difficu

19、lt（C） 37. A. refused B.needed C. decided（C）38. A. house B. hill C. earth（A）39. A collected B. threw C. dropped（B）40. A. angrily B. proudly C. politely（C）41. A. give up B. come out C. go on（A）42.A. because B. before C. whether（B）43.A. problem B. meaning C. choice八、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个

20、小题，每小题2分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面图，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The COVID-19（新冠肺炎）outbreak is changing peoples traditional habits such as greetings and customs.People in different countries have had some new and creative choices.Knowing about this could help us understand their cultures and communica

21、te with each other.（A）44. How are Chinese people called on to greet each other?A.By greeting online.B.By handing out talismans.C.By tapping feet.（C）45.Inwhich country are people advised to pat on the back?A.Romania.B.Iran.C.Australia.（B）46.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Nobody wears masks in the v

22、ideo from Iran.B.Shaking hands is not advised in China or France.C.People in Romania welcome spring with only flowers now.（A）47.What may be the common traditional greeting way in some European countries?A.Kissing on the cheek.B.Joining hands together.C.Looking into the eyes.（A）48.According to the pa

23、ssage, what influence can COVID-19 have on peoples life?A.People might change their social behavior.B.People might value their traditional festivals more.C.People might spread cultures in different countries.（B）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。These days, teenagers are heavily influenc

24、ed by the media.Many of them have watched thousands of hours of TV.Thats more time than they spend with teachers at school.And we havent yet considered the hours they spend using the Internet and reading newspapers.However, several studies have shown a serious problem: todays teenagers lack media li

25、teracy（媒体素养）.In other words, they have difficultly critically thinking about the information they see.One study that was done on middle school students showed that more than 80 percent of them couldnt tell the difference between real stories and ads that looked like news.Standford professor Kevin Jo

26、hn teaches a class called Media Effects.He tries to help his students learn media literacy.The professor gave an example that shows why media literacy is important.In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm.One focuses on（关注）the terrible road conditions.The other focuses on kids playing in

27、 the snow. “With a news story. news stations tell you what they feel are the important details（细节）.These details mostly depend on the opinions of the news director.” said John.“A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one side at this time.There is more going on.”Some e

28、xperts think shoe is the best placeto teach media literacy. Other believe everyoneform parents to reportersshould help teenagers learn the skills.As for the best time to start learning media literacy,many experts suggest the age of 12. But some basic ideas can be taught even earlier. “Its never too

29、early to start learning media literacy,” John said.（B）49.From the first paragraph, we can learn that teenagers today spend more time _.A. using the Internet than watching TVB.watching TV than studying at schoolC.studying at school than reading newspapers（A）50.The underlined word “lack” in Paragraph

30、2 probably means _.A.缺乏B.质疑C.误解（B）51.Theexample shows that a person who has media literacy _about a news story.A.should have the same opinions as othersB.could think about is good and bad sidesC.must know about all the important details（B）52.Professor Kevin John would agree that _.A.everyone is supp

31、osed to help children learn different sillsB.children should be taught media literacy as early as possibleC.news directors should report the news children are interested in（C）53.The main idea of the passage is _.A.how to develop teenagers media literacyB.where teenagers should be taught media literacy C.why teenagers are supposed to have media literacy（C）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。“The only constant（不变）in life is change. “Herac